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安徽省六安市三汊河中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Car18wontherace.---Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto_________.A.havingbeenkilled
B.bekilled
C.beingkilled
D.havebeenkilled
参考答案:C略23.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed B.inspired C.analyzed D.foreseen参考答案:A略3.
Jane'suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger.A.notstaying
B.nottostay
C.thathenotstay
D.stayingnot参考答案:C4.Wewantthebestforeachindividualchildwith____considerationfortheinterestsoftheotherchildren.A.due
B.vital
C.actual
D.concrete参考答案:A5.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain参考答案:C6.Heisopposedtosuchaviewthatitishisintelligenceandgoodluckthathave________hissuccess.
A.contributedin
B.ledto
C.comeout
D.resultedfrom参考答案:B7.Astudy________intheUSAin1977showedthatthechemicalASAinaspirincouldpreventastroke.
A.carryingout
B.carriedout
C.workingout
D.workedout参考答案:B略8.Thetimehehasdevoted______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe D.helping;being参考答案:B9.Hewasinbadcondition,
sothedoctor_______himtodrinkwine.A.
demanded B.
forbade
C.
prevented
D.
persuaded参考答案:B10.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
_
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;the参考答案:A11.________fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake
B.Havingnotmade
C.Wehadnotmade
D.Nothavingmade参考答案:D12.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredinsharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysare_____sharedactivitiesorinterests.A.basedon
B.reliedon
C.focusedon
D.spiedon参考答案:A句意:女孩之间的友谊通常建立在共同的感情和支持上,但男孩之间的友谊基于共同的活动或兴趣。bebasedon“简历在……基础之上”,符合语境。13.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas
B.asfaras C.unless
D.until参考答案:A14.
Justonthesurfaceofthepond________,givingpeopleafeelingofbeingpeaceful.
A.floatedhundredsoflotusplants
B.didhundredsoflotusplantsfloat
C.hundredsoflotusplantswerefloating
D.hundredsoflotusplantsfloated参考答案:A15.
tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisgratitudeforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.A.Beingattached
B.AttachingC.Attached
D.havingattached参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:礼物上附着一张纸条,在上面他对在这里受到的接待表示感谢。句中anote和动词attach是被动关系,此句是被动语态,是倒装结构,正常结构是anotewasattachedtothegift,过去分词放在了句首。故选C.16.Asouragent,youshouldsendusyourmarketreport
atleastonceeverythreemonth.A.normally
B.regularly
C.universally
D.completely参考答案:B考查副词词义辨析。句意:作为我们的代理商,你们应至少每三个月定期向我方发送一次市场报告。normally正常地,通常地;regularly有规律地,定期地;universally普遍地,处处;completely完全地,彻底。故选B项符合语境。17.--Ihateallthenoisedowntown.Lifewouldbemuchbetterifwecouldmovetothecountryside.
--Butyoumightfinditdullandinconvenienttoliveinthecountryafterawhile,andyoumightstarttomissyourlifeinthecity._______________________,youknow.
A.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison
B.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush
C.Thereisnoplacelikehome
D.Thegrassisnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Ourmoodmaychangesuddenlylikeastormwithlightningandthunderboltsthatcomeswithoutnotice.Thegoodnewsisthatbadmoodscanleaveassuddenlyastheyhavecome.Exceptionstothisruleofcoursearecaseswherethereareotherproblemssuchasdepressionoranyothermentaldestruction.Howtoimproveyourmood?
46
Whenyouunderstandthatyouarenotfeelinghappybutyouareindepressionordisappointment,thenyoucanusethesesimpletechniquesthatwillbeabletochangethenegativesituationandimproveyourmood.
47
.Exercises,gymnasticsandsportshelpalottoachieveabetteremotionalbalance.Ifyoufeelthatyouareinabadmood,takeahotbathorsauna.
48
.Watchamovie,readabookortalktoafriend.
49
.Whenyouleaveworkorhome,gotoplacesthatmakeyouhappyandcalm.Thishelpstoimproveyourmood.Makerelationswithhappy,optimisticandpleasantpeople.
50
.Positiveandoptimisticfeelingsthatcreatepositivethinkingforthefuturewillhelpyouovercomeyourbadfeelingsanddefeatyourbadmood.Whentheproblemofbadmoods,frustrationandnegativeemotionsbeyondnormalsituationsbecomeschronic(长期的),itisimportanttoturntoaspecialistforhelp.A.Therelaxationofthemuscleswillhelp.B.Changeyourenvironment.
C.Usephysicalactivitytofightagainstfeelingsofdepression.D.Thiscanhelpyouimproveyourmoodsignificantly.E.Firstyouhavetolearntorecognizewhenyouareinabadmood.F.Therearewaystoimproveyourmood.G.Changesinfeelingsandmoodcanhappenforvariousreasons.参考答案:46.E
47.C
48.A
49.B
50.D【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤:
1、通读全文,对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。
2、详读段落,在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词,明确其描述内容,为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词,关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨3、定位选项,明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。
5、确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood.Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad'sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.61.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas______.A.doingshopping
B.havingadebateC.readingamessage
D.leavingforWyoming62.
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