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湖北省荆州市洪湖文泉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Leavingthecarunlockedlikethatisjustanopen_________tothieves.A.invitation
B.access
C.solution
D.key参考答案:Abeaninvitationto“是…的诱因”2.Isetoutto___________LiuMing.A.interview
B.cover
C.interviewing
D.covering
参考答案:A略3.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:B4.---Oh,myGod,I’monmylastlegs!----_______.Worrywon’thelp.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Allthebest
C.Takeiteasy
D.Tryyourluck参考答案:C5.参考答案:B略6.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralBeijingishigherthan______inanyotherareaofthecity. A.that B.this C.it D.one参考答案:A7.Youshouldhavetoldusyoure-mailaddress______wecouldkeepyouwellinformedofouractivities.
A.although
B.as
C.evenif
D.sothat
参考答案:D略8._____ofbeingleftbyhimselfinthehouse,theboyfollowshismothereverywhere.A.Frightened
B.Tobefrightened
C.Tobefrightening.D.Frighten参考答案:A9.Theprivateschoolhasrecentlybeencloseddownasa________ofitsterriblemanagement. A.circumstance B.conservation C.consequence D.coincidence参考答案:C略10.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted
B.resulted
C.beingresulted
D.resulting参考答案:D11.Beyondthefrontier,_______fromthenorthernhillstothesoutherncoast,_______veryrealdangers.A.ranged;lie B.ranging;lay C.ranging;lying D.ranged;laid参考答案:B考查完全倒装与非谓语动词做状语。beyondthefrontier为表示方位的介词短语,置于句首时,句子完全倒装;主语为realdangers,第二个空应填主句谓语动词,又因dangers与rang之间为主动关系,第一个空应用现在分词做状语;因此,本题选B。12.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always
thesamething.
A.saying
B.said
C.tosay
D.
havingsaid参考答案:A13.Suchgoodusehadbeen
hissparetime_________hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.
A.madeof;as
B.madeof;that
C.madein;that
D.foundin;as参考答案:B14.Ifyou
alltheunnecessaryinformation,wemightpublishyourbook.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutdown
D.cutup参考答案:A15.Asweallknow,hehasregrettedwastingtheprecioustime
heshouldhavestudiedhardplayingcomputergamesatschool.A.where
B.that
C.onwhich
D.when参考答案:D略16.Istoppedthecar____ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.
A.take
B.taking
C.totake
D.taken参考答案:C17.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.
A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Imaginethatyouareinaremotevillagesomewherewithnomedicalclinic.___16___Oncethedoctorsgettoyou,theyexamineyouandtakebloodsamples,buttheywon’tbeabletohelpyouuntiltheytakethesamplesbacktothehospitaltofindoutwhatiswrong.___17___ThankstoengineerAndyOzcan,manypeoplemayneverbeinthissituation.Hehasinventedanappthatturnsyourmobilephoneintoadiagnostic(诊断的)tool.Ozcan’sinventionisimportantbecauseitisveryaccurateandeasytouse.Inmanyremoteplaces,evenifdoctorshavemicroscopesandotherinstrumentstohelpthemmakediagnoses,theremaystillbeotherproblems.Manydoctors,forexample,don’thaveenoughtrainingtocorrectlyinterpretwhattheysee.____18____WithOzcan’smobilephoneapp,healthworkerscantakeaspecialphotoofabloodsampleandsendittoacentralcomputeratahospital.Thecomputerwillthenautomaticallyinterpretthephotoandsendadiagnosisbackinafewminutes.___19___HistechnologyonlyrequiresamobilephoneandanInternetconnection.Asmorethanfourbillionpeoplealreadyhavecellphones,thecostofestablishingthediagnosticsystemisfairlylow.Byinventingamedicaltoolthatusesexistingtechnology---mobilephones---Ozcanhasdevelopedamedicaltoolthatisbothpracticalandeconomical.Therefore,itcanbeeffectivelyalmostanywhere.___20___A.Asaresult,theymaydiagnoseillnessesincorrectly.B.Peoplearetryingtoreducethecostofthisnewmedicaltool.C.Thistoolhasbecomemuchmorepopularallaroundtheworld.D.AnotherreasonthatOzcan’sinventionisimportantisthatitisinexpensive.E.Youbecomeverysickandmustwaitdaysuntilamobilemedicalunitarrivestohelp.F.Ozcan’ssimple,cost-effectivetoolmightjustsavemillionsoflivesaroundtheworld.G.Eventhoughyoumayonlyhaveasimpleinfection,youmightdiebecauseofthedelay.参考答案:16.E
17.G
18.A
19.D
20.F本文为说明文。主要介绍了安迪·奥兹坎发明的一种将手机变成一种诊断工具的应用程序。这种发明很精确并易于使用。这种经济又实惠的医疗工具可以世界的任何地方使用,能拯救全世界数百万的生命。【16题详解】根据上文“想象一下,你在一个偏僻的村庄,没有医疗诊所”及下句“一旦医生找到你,他们会给你检查并取血样,但是直到他们把血样带回医院,找出问题所在,他们才能帮助你”可推断出生病了要等几天医疗队才来看病。分析选项可知E项符合题意。故选E。【17题详解】根据上文的内容“如果你生病要等好几天医生才来看病,并送医院检查才能诊断。可推断出”即使只是简单的小感染,可能也会因为耽搁而死”,分析选项可知G项符合题意,故选G。【18题详解】根据上文“Inmanyremoteplaces…theremaystillbeotherproblems.Manydoctors,forexample,don’thaveenoughtrainingtocorrectlyinterpretwhattheysee.”可知,“在许多偏远的地方,即使医生有仪器帮忙,仍然会出现其他问题。例如,许多医生没有足够的培训来正确解释他们所看到的”,由此可判断出“这样可能会出现误诊”,分析选项可知A项(因此,他们可能错误地诊断疾病)符合题意,故选A。【19题详解】第二段说Ozcan的发明重要的一个原因,这儿应当是另一个原因。分析选项可知A项(Ozcan发明重要的另一个原因是它很便宜)应该是正确的。把D放入句中,符合题意。可知本小题是这一段的主题句。根据本段的内容可知“Ozcan的发明成本相当低”。D项与本段有词的复现,inexpensive即为fairlylow。故选D。【20题详解】根据上文Ozcanhasdevelopedamedicaltoolthatisbothpracticalandeconomical.Therefore,itcanbeeffectivelyalmostanywhere“OZCAN研制了既实用又经济医疗工具。因此,它几乎可以在任何地方都有效”由此可推断出这种简单成本低的工具可以在全世界上救人,分析选项可知F项(OZCAN的简单、有效的工具可能会拯救全世界数百万的生命)符合题意,故选F。三、阅读理解19.Whenmyfatherwasdying,Itraveledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.ItwasfarmoreheartbreakingthanI'dexpected,oneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.AfterhepassedawayIstayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.Itallseemedendless.Iwaslonely.Ihatedthesilenceoftheapartment.
Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfelt.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthenalmostimmediatelyfellsoundasleep.ThenextmorningIcheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeenabandonedbyhisownerwho'dmovedout.Sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.HavingsomethingelsetotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded.ButassoonasIopenedtheapartmentdoorhecamerunningandjumpedintomyarms.Itwasclearfromthatmomentthathehadnointentionofgoinganywhere.IstartedcallinghimWillis,inhonorofmyfather’sbestfather.Fromthenon, thingsgreweasier. WithWillisinmylaptimeseemedtopassmuchmorequickly.Whenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhome,IhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewaslynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.It'snowbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavecommentedonhowniceitwasofmetorescuethecat.ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegaveme
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