浙江省杭州市萧然职业中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省杭州市萧然职业中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboytheteachersconsidered_____wascaught______intheexam,whichsurprisedusverymuch.A.tobethebest,cheating

B.asthebest,tocheatC.beingthebest,cheating

D.asthebest,tocheat参考答案：A2.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,noritathought.

A.doesheevengiveB.heevengivesC.willheevengive D.hewillevengive参考答案：C提示:考查倒装句。nor“也不”,表示否定的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。句意为:“校长不会允许课程的改变,他甚至不会给予考虑。”故选C项。

3.Effortswillbemadeto______newteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents’potential.A.accelerate

B.innovateC.differentiate

D.compile参考答案：B考查动词辨析。A.accelerate加速，促进；B.innovate创立，创新；C.differentiate区分，区别；D.compile编辑，编制。句意：我们要付出努力来创立新的教学模式来开发学生潜能。根据句意选B.4.Productionofthecarincreased_______10%inJuly,2011

_______thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in；comparedto

B.by；comparedwithC.in；comparedwith

D.by；comparingto参考答案：B略5.Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo参考答案：A略6.–Whatdoyouthinkofthedirection_______wearedriving?--Ithinkwearegoingtherightway.A.towhich

B.forwhich

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：C7.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion______bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putoff参考答案：C8.Icanthinkofmanycases________studentsknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.onwhich

B.when

C.where

D.atwhich参考答案：C9.The______ofairandwatermakesitimpossibletoliveonthemoon.A.presence

B.absence

C.dependence

D.evidence参考答案：B10.Manyhighschoolstudentswishthatthey______atatopuniversityinthefuture.A.hadstudied

B.studied

C.havestudied

D.couldstudy参考答案：D11.—It'ssoconvenienttousecellphonestopaythesubwayfare.—Yes._________thoughtoftheideaisreallybrilliant.A.Wherever

B.Whenever

C.Whatever

D.Whoever参考答案：C考查名词性从句。【详解】句意：——用手机付地铁的费用真是很方便。——是的，想出这个想法的人真的很棒。本题考查主语从句，whoever引导主语从句，相当于anyonewho凡是……的人；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么，都不符合句意。故选C。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。12.There________agreatnumberofpeoplewaitingtobuytheticketsandthenumberofthem________increasing.A．is;is

B．are;are

C．is;are

D．are;is参考答案：D13.Thefishdidn’tseemtomindme______amongthem.

A.toswim

B.swimming

C.swim

D.tobeswimming参考答案：B14.---Whichdriverwastoblame?---Why,_________!Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.neither B.each

C.either D.both参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定代词。问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”，答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”，所以两个司机都没有责任，选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。【知识拓展】neither两者都不；both两个都；either两者之一；none三者或三者以上没有。15.Beforemyfathermovedoff,hetoldmeagainandagainthatIshould______therulesandregulationsoftheschool.

A.make

B.watch

C.remain

D.observe参考答案：D略16.Hearingthathewassafe,shesmiled__________.A.indanger

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition参考答案：B17.

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Infact,untilaplacehasachurchandapub，itisn’treallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,sinceitiswherepeoplegathertogiveandreceivenews.Infact,theword‘pub'isshortforpublichouse.That'showitusedtobe,butthingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditdeclineiscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledon’thavelotsofsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.ThisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatinrecentyearstheUKgovernmenthasstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter11p.m.Previously,with11p.m.asclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas“bingedrinking“,anditcausessomelong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.TheUKgovernmentischangingthelawtodiscouragebingedrinking,andregularlyspendsmoneyontelevisionadvertisementstowarnpeopleoftheproblemsofdrinkingtoomuch.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Now,thereareanumberofdifferenttypesofpubs.Asyoucansee,Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe

workingmen'sclubs,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.TopicThe___36___ofBritishPubCulture?The___37___roleofchurchesandpubsinpeople'sdailylifeintheUK?Peoplewon'tnameanarea___38___thereisachurchandapub.

?Theyaretheplaceswherepeoplegathertosharenews.The___39___ofthedecreaseofthepubbusiness?Thecreditdeclineissaidtocausemanypubsto___40___down.?Nosmokingis___41___inanypubs,whichmayhavehadaneffectonthebusiness.?Thegovernmentistryinghardto___42___bingedrinking.___43___tosavethebusiness?Pubsaremakingchangesto___44___theneedsofthemarket.

?AsawomanintheUKnowadays,youcanenjoyadrinkin

almostallthepubs.____45____Thingsarechangingforthebetterprobablyfromnowon.参考答案：36.Decline/Fall

37.important

38.unless/until

39.causes

40.close/shut

41.allowed/permitted

42.discourage/prevent/stop

43.Measures/Ways

44.meet/satisfy

45.Conclusion试题分析：本文讲述了英国酒吧的发展。36.原词再现。Decline/Fall第一段描述了英语酒吧之前的地位，从第二段开始讲现在的变化或是落没，且由第三段首句Thisdeclineishappening也可以知道重点在讲decline。故本空填Decline或Fall。37.原词再现。important由第一句themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub可知填important。38.原词再现。unless/until

由untilaplacehasachurchandapub，itisn’treallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname可知填until或unless39.归纳总结。causes右面所列三条都是酒吧减少的原因，所以填causes。因为空后的介词是of,所以不能用reason.41.同义转化。allowed/permitted由Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs中的ban可知填allowed或permitted。42.原词再现。discourage/prevent/stop由TheUKgovernmentischangingthelawtodiscouragebingedrinking,可知填discourage或prevent、top。43.归纳总结。Measures/Ways右面所列两条是酒吧自救的一些方法，故填Measures或Ways。44.归纳总结。meet/satisfy由pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket可知是满足市场需求，即meet或satisfy。45.归纳总结。ConclusionThingsarechangingforthebetterprobablyfromnowon是文章的结论，故填Conclusion。三、阅读理解19.MichaelJackson'spersonaldoctorwasfoundguiltyonTuesdayof

involuntarymanslaughter

(过失杀人)inthepopstar'sdrug-relateddeathin2009-butmaynotspendmuchtimeinjail.

Dr.ConradMurray,58,wasledawayinhandcuffsafterthejuryinLosAngelesconvicted(定罪)himguilty.Dozensoffansoutsidethecourteruptedincheersandsomeburstintotears.

"Justicewasserved.Michaeliswithus,"said

Jackson'sbrotherJermaine.

Murray

facesuptofouryearsbehindbarswhenhewassentencedonNovember29butmayspendonlymonthsinLA'sovercrowdedprisons.

Murray

didnotadmitguiltyforgivingthe"Thriller"singerafataldoseofthepowerfulanestheticpropofol(麻醉性异丙酚)-normallyusedinsurgerythatruledthemaincauseofhisdeathattheageof50..

ThejudgeorderedMurray,whohadbeenfreeonbail(保释)fortwoyears,heldin

prison

untilhissentencing.Thedoctordidnotspeakatthesix-weektrial.Jackson'smotherKatherineandsisterRebbiecriedsilentlyattheresult.Otherfamilymembersincourtincludedhissiblings

LaToya

andRandy,alongwithhisfatherJoe.

Iam,"KatherineJacksonsaidwhenreportersaskedifshewaspleased.

MurrayadmittedgivingJacksonasmalldoseofpropofoltohelphimsleep.buthislawyersarguedthesingerwasdependentonthedrugandlikelygavehimselfanextrafataldoseandswallowedahandfulofsedatives(镇静剂)withoutMurray’sknowing.

Prosecutorssaid

Murray

wastoblameforadministeringthedruginahomesetting,failingtomonitorJackson,delayingacalltoeme