优等生英语电子版

第一部分词法名词提示专有名词名词普通名词可数名词个体名词集体名词不可数名词物质名词抽象名词表示人和事物名称的词叫名词。练习一普通名词和专有名词提示名词可以分为普通名词和专有名词。普通名词表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。专有名词表示特定的人、地方、称谓、机构、语言、国民、星期、月份、节日名称等，专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。普通名词表示某些人、某类事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。普通名词又可进一步分为四类：个体名词：表示单个的人和事物，又可称为类名词。集体名词：表示一群人或一些事物的名称。物质名词：表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质或其他抽象概念。有些名词常用其复数形式，例：shoes，gloves，scissors，trousers等。Ⅰ.区分下列普通名词和专有名词。nameMaryCCTVjamChinesepenciltrainGrandTheatrebabyOctoberpeoplechildrenParkHotel普通名词：_____________________________________________________专有名词：____________________________________________Ⅱ.写出所给单词的同类词，各写3个。3.hands________________________________________________________4.skirt________________________________________________________5.table________________________________________________________6.radio________________________________________________________7.pineapple________________________________________________________8.clinic________________________________________________________9.tulip_______________________________________________________10.tea________________________________________________________11.cookie________________________________________________________12.pen________________________________________________________13.brother________________________________________________________14.January________________________________________________________15.train________________________________________________________16.cloud________________________________________________________17.monkey________________________________________________________Ⅲ.翻译下列专有名词。18.东方明珠电视塔_____________________________19.西湖_____________________20.鸟巢_________________________21.故宫_____________________22.水立方_______________________23.世纪公园_________________24.上海博物馆___________________25.白宫_____________________26.大笨钟_______________________27.国庆节____________________练习二可数名词和不可数名词提示1.普通名词可以根据其可数性分为可数名词和不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，不可数名词要表示个体的概念，不能用不定冠词、基数词修饰，可借助量词。其结构形式是“a+量词+of+名词”，复数形式是“数词+复数量词+of+名词”。有点可数名词总是以复数形式出现，例：scissors剪刀，goods货物，trousers裤子，clothes衣服，因此，要表示一把剪刀不能写作：ascissors，而应该是：apairofscissors；两条裤子不能写作twotrousers。2．常用量词有aglassofwater一杯水，acupoftea一杯茶，asheetofpaper一张纸，acakeofsoap一块肥皂，aloafofbread一块面包，abottleofmilk一瓶牛奶，apieceofchalk一支粉笔，asliceofmeat一片肉，atinofpork一个猪肉罐头，agrainofsand一粒沙子，astripofcloth一块布条，alumpofsugar一块方糖，aheapofearth一堆土，abladeofgrass一片草叶，acloudofdust一片灰尘，agustofwind一阵风，atonofcoal一吨煤。常用的不可数名词有不同的量词搭配形式，如：water：aglassof/acupof/abottleof;bread:aloafof/apieceof;ink:abottleof/adropof;coffee:acupof/atinof;homework:apieceof;rice:abowlof;paper:apieceof/asheetof。Ⅰ.区分下列可数名词和不可数名词。breadmanwatchinkicebearstoryjuicefootballbicyclelemonadeofficecoffeeknifepapernews1.可数名词：___________________________________________________________________________2．不可数名词：___________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.将下列名词和相应的量词搭配，并译成中文。3．abottleofA.news___________4.apairofB.ink___________5．apieceofC.sweets___________6.twobarsofD.scissors___________7.threebowlsofE.soup___________8.apacketofF.soap___________9.aloafofG.bread___________Ⅲ.中译英。10.一片面包____________________11.一瓶墨水_______________________12.一些水____________________13.一盒粉笔_______________________14.许多面粉____________________15.三瓶果汁_______________________16.一条肥皂____________________17.五块巧克力______________________18.一碗米饭____________________11.十听果酱_______________________练习三名词的数提示1．个体名词表示某一类人或事物中的个体名词。有单数和复数之分。集体名词表示作为一个整体的一群人或一些事物的名词。有的集体名词有单数和复数之分，有的只有复数，没有单数。例如：class，family有单复数之分：aclass—classes，afamily—families；people，clothes，trousers，jeans，shorts，glasses（眼镜）只有复数。2.可数名词的单复数规则变化有以下几种形式：（1）一般情况下直接加s；（2）以s，ch，x，ss，sh等结尾，加es；（3）以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改成i加es；（4）部分以f或fe结尾，把f或fe改为v再加es，注意，有些以f或fe结尾的名词，词尾既可直接加s，也可以把f或fe改为v再加es，如scarf—scarfs/scarveshandkerchief—handkerchiefs/handkerchieves;(5)部分以o结尾的单词，在名词的后面加es。3．不规则变化有：（1）改变元音，如foot—feettooth—teethman—menpostman—postmen（2）加-en，如child—childrenox—oxen（3）单复数同行，如sheep—sheepChinese—Chinese4.mandoctor的复数为：mendoctorsⅠ.区分下列个体名词和集体名词。bagclasspianogroupcountryfamilydoorclubenemyhorse个体名词：_______________________________________________2.集体名词：_______________________________________________Ⅱ.写出下列名词的复数形式，不可数名词用“/”表示。3.eraser__________4.honey___________5.child___________6.country__________7.book___________8.potato___________9.radio___________10.people___________11.leaf______________12.bus__________13.desk___________14.flower__________15.flour__________16.bread___________17.policeman__________18.knife__________19.goose___________20.Chinese__________21.sugar__________22.brush___________23.bottle____________Ⅲ.选出下列名词正确的复数形式，并把编号填入括号内。（）24.toyA.toysB.toies（）25.watchA.watchesB.watchs（）26.AmericanA.AmericanB.Americans（）27.mouthA.mouthsB.mouthes（）28.mandoctorA.mendoctorB.mendoctors练习四名词所有格提示格是名词所具有的形式及其变化，表示与其他词的关系。所有格表示与其他词的“所有关系”。名词的所有格分为两种情况：…’s和…of，中文理解为“……的”。1．表示有生命的东西的名词所有格在词尾加“s”。若是复数并以“s”或“es”结尾的名词只加“’”。表示时间、空间、距离、价格、重量的名词所有格和表示世界、国家和城镇的所有格及某些习惯表达法也适用’s所有格。例：amonth’stime一个月的时间；today’snewspaper今天的报纸；Beijing’sspring北京的春天；twentyminutes’walk步行二十分钟的路程；thecity’sparks城市的公园2.表示无生命的东西的名词的所有格一般与of结成短语。当表示有生命的名词有较长的修饰语或前面有表示数量的概念的词，也用of短语形式。3．名词所有格多用来表示有生命的人或事物之间的所属关系。具体使用时，还应注意：若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上“s”,而且后面要接复数名词；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“s”，而且后面要接单数名词。Ⅰ.翻译下列词组。1.一张公园的图片_______________2.五年级三班的学生们_____________________3.Jack的鞋子_______________4.人民广场_____________________5.我爷爷的一些朋友_____________6.三张中国地图_____________________7.我的一本书_______________8.女厕所_____________________9.一个月的时间_______________10.Lucy和Lily合用的卧室___________________Ⅱ.选择正确的答案，并把编号填入括号内。（）11.DongdongisoneoftheChinese________inourschool.A.boyB.boysC.boies（）12.—Whosecarisit？—It’s_______.A.TomandMaryB.Tom’sandMary’sC.TomandMary’s（）13.Mr.Blackis______father.Helovesthemverymuch.A.LizandLily’sB.Liz’sC.Liz’sandLily’s（）14.Peteris_______.A.afriendofmineB.amyfriendC.afriendofmymother（）15.June1stis_________Day.A.ChildrenB.Children’sC.Child’s（）16.—Whoselunchboxesarethese？—Theyarethe_______.A.children’sB.childrens’C.children（）17.Iwillgiveyou_______tofinishit.A.twoweekstimeB.twoweektimeC.two-weektime（）18.Lookatthemap.It’s________.A.amapofAmericanB.amapofAmericaC.anAmericanmap阶段复习一☆Ⅰ.找出下列单词中不同类的那一个。（）1.A.handB.handbagC.schoolbagD.box（）2.A.snowB.rainC.windD.sunny（）3.A.managerB.farmerC.workD.nurse（）4.A.seasonB.winterC.springD.autumn（）5.A.yearB.monthC.dayD.May（）6.A.onionB.peasC.cabbageD.healthy（）7.A.footB.headC.legD.book（）8.A.basketballB.partyC.soccerD.ping-pongⅡ.写出所给单词的同类词，各写3个。9.dentist_____________________________________10.bee_____________________________________11.pencil_____________________________________12.garden_____________________________________13.China_____________________________________Ⅲ.写出下列名词的复数形式，不可数名词用“/”表示。14．cup_________15.guitar_________16.meat__________17．box_________18.water_________19.apple__________20．clock_________21.tea_________22.student__________23．carnation_________24.city_________25.snow__________26．day_________27.sheep_________28.watch__________29．root_________30.table_________31.woman__________Ⅳ.用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。32.—Isthis_________(apple)?—No,itisn’t.33.—Whatarethese?—Theyare______(orange).34.Passme________(pencil).35.Givemesome_________(egg),please.36.—Arethoseyour________(shoe)?—Yes,theyare.37.Thoseshoesare_________(Tom).38.Isthebig_______(orange)Linda’s?39.Therearetwo_______(knife)inthepencil-box.40.This_________(T-shirt)isbig.41.Apig’s________(ear)arebig.Ⅴ.根据所给中文，完成下列句子。42.Theseare__________(瘦的猴子)andthatis__________(胖的熊猫).43．Ilike__________________________(美丽的蝴蝶).44.I’mhungry.Iwant_____________(一些米饭)and_____________(一只蛋).45.-----Whatisthatinthesky?-----It’s______________________(一只新的风筝).46.MayIhave____________________(两个蛋糕).?47.Peterhasgot________________________(一条围巾和一副手套).48.Arethere________________________________(一些动物)intheforest?49.Weneed______________________(一些面包)and___________(一些饮料)fortommorrow’spinic.50.Chinais________________________________(一个大国).51.XiaoHongis___________________________________(二年级的女孩).Ⅳ.选择正确的答案，并把编号填入括号内。()52.----Whatarethose?----__________A.theyareknifeB.TheyareknivesC.TheyarePeter’sknife()53.ThoseEnglish_____________areonthedesk.()54.Giveme________flour,pleasemanyB.aC.atinof()55.Thisisthe______room()56.Weareinmodel__________group()57.Thesebottleof_________arefresh.A.milkB.milkC.jams()58.Haveyougotanynice___________?()59.Myclassmatesgotoschoolon____________.()60.Thoseteachersareallinthe________________.A.teacher’sofficeB.teacherofficeC.teachers’office()61.----Isthat___________?----Yes,itis.A.apairofglassB.twopairofglassesC.apairofglasses()62.HongWeiismakingacard.Shewantsa______ofscissors.()63.----Whosecrayonisthat?----It’s____________.A.MikeB.Mike’sC.forMike’s()64.Johnlikestoeat_______________.()65.Iwanta________ofnoodles.()66.----CanTomplay____________?----Yes,hecan.A.thefootballB.thepianoC.thetabletennis()67.The_______teachersEnglishwell.A.teachersB.teacherC.ateacher()68.Thereis_________onhistable.A.paperbagB.apaperbagC.somepaperbag()69.----Whataretheirjobs?----Theyare___________.()70.Myfatherboughtthree_________attheshopfiveminutesago.A.beersB.bottlesbeerC.bottlesorbeer()71.Therearesix________inthephoto.()72.----Arethereany________inthepond?()73.Wehave_______onSaturday.阶段复习二☆☆Ⅰ.在下列可数名词前面加a或an，后面写复数形式,不可数名词用“/”表示。1.______umbrella_________⒉________brush____________3.______glue_________⒋________unit____________⒌______sugar_________⒍________French____________⒎______child_________⒏______womanteacher____________⒐______cocoon_________⒑______tooth____________⒒______half_________⒓______idea____________Ⅱ.判断下列表述是否正确，正确的在题后打“√”，错误的在横线上改正。⒔sheeps_________⒕buses____________⒖myclassmate’sfather_________⒗aonion____________⒘someboys_________⒙fivegoose____________⒚twowomans_________⒛thechildren’stoys____________21.amapofChina_________22.apaper____________23.therebottleofwater_________24.twobabys____________25.peachs_________26.potatoes____________27.foxs_________28.someleafs____________29.photoes_________30.dogs____________31.theclassroom’swall_________32.mouses____________Ⅲ.用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。33.Therearetwo________(bench)overthere.34.Iliketaking_______(photo).35.Icanseea________(man)andtwo_____________(woman)standingthere.36.Therearetwobasketsof_______(apple)onthefloor.37.Youoftenmakealotofspelling______(mistake).38.Thebabyhasonlytwo_________(tooth)now.39.The_______(leaf)onthetreeturnyellow.40.Hedoesn’tlikethese_______(glass).41.Howmany________(radio)canyousee?42.Thirty________(family)liveinthisbuiding.Ⅳ.根据所给中文，完成下列句子。43.FanZhiyiis______________________(足球运动员).44.Swimmingisher________________________(最喜欢的运动).45.May1stis______________________(劳动节).46.Tomorrowmorning________________(最低温度)willbe4degrees.47._____________(在8频道)thereisaTVplaystonight.48.Thisis______________________(我家的照片).Wetookittwoyearsago.49.Thereis_______________________(一幢五层楼的教学大楼)inourschool.50.__________________(我的许多朋友)aregoingtovisitShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.51.----What’sinthebasket?----Thereis__________________________(一袋巧克力和两条面包).52.Weneed________________(许多糯米)tomake_____________(粽子).Ⅴ.按要求改写下列句子。53.I’mapupilofGradeFive.（改为复数句）__________________________________________________________________54.Theyaremencooks.（改为单数句）___________________________________________________________________55.Thepolicewomaniswalkinginthestreet.（改为复数句）___________________________________________________________________56.ThosechildrenwatchTVateightonSunday.（改为单数句）____________________________________________________________________57.----Isthisknifesharp?----Yes,itis.（改为复数句）____________________________________________________________________58.Thereisacupofteaonthetable.（对划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.选择正确的答案，并把编号填入括号内。()59.Giveme___________chalk,plese.A.aB.pieceofC.apieceD.apieceof()60.Markisgoingtotake____________triptoHainanIsland.()61.Mrs.Brownhas__________todotoday.Sheisverybusy.A.manyhouseworkB.muchhouseworksC.muchhouseworkD.manyhouseworks()62.PlesegiveJackson_________________.A.twopairsscissorsB.twopairofscissorsC.twoscissorsD.twopairsofscissors()63.Therearefour__________ofcheeseontheplate.()64.Tonylikestoeatcandies.Hehasgottwobad_____________.()65.Lilyis___________.A.afriendofmineB.afriendofmymotherC.afriendofmyD.amyfriend()66.Theyare______________.A.womandriverB.womendriversC.womandriversD.womenteacher()67.Thereisno________inthebottle.()68.Howmany__________arethereinthebasket?()69.Whereisyour____________?A.school’slibraryB.schoollibraryC.libraryofschoolD.schoolforthelibrary()70.Therainyseasonwilllastabouttwo__________.()71.It’sonlyabout__________walkfromourschooltoHuangxingPark.A.ahalfhourB.halfanhour’sC.halfanhours’D.halfanhour()72.Wewatched________lastnight.A.TVprogrammesB.TVsC.someTVprogrammeD.theTV()73.Ahorsecanrun_______________.A.at60milesinanhourB.60milesonehourC.at60milesanhourD.60milesanhour()74.Thegot_________finally.A.animportantinformationB.importantinformationC.aimportantinfoumationD.manyimportantinformation()75.Thisisabigroom.It’sthe____________.A.twin’sroomB.twinsroomC.twins’roomD.twinroom()76.Hewillspend_____________inChina.A.restofhislifeB.therestofhislifeC.arestofhislifeD.histherestlife()77.Thesetwocarsare___________.A.myfatherandmymotherB.myfather’sandmymother’sC.myfatherandmymother’sD.myparents()78.Thisisyourbedroom,andthatoneis_________.A.May’sandLily’sB.MayandLily’sC.MayandLilyD.forMayandLily’s()79.Afriendof_________willcomethisevening.A.Denny’sB.DennyC.Denny’sD.aDenny()80.Thedoctordidn’ttellmehowmany__________Ishouldpayforit.二、冠词提示冠词分不定冠词a/an和定冠词the。练习一不定冠词提示“a，an”是不定冠词，用于单数可数名词之前。“a”用于辅音音素开头的名词前，“an”用于元音音素开头的名词前，注意这是根据读音而不是根据字母，如aunit，anhour。不定冠词用于下列情况中：指一类人或事物；用于初次提及的人或物；在计量词前表示“每一”，如“abook”。Ⅰ.在下列名词前填入a或an。1.___________ball2.___________unit3.___________orange4.___________hour5.___________fridge6.___________window7.___________sofa8.___________rabbit9.___________tiger10.___________ear11.___________umbrella12.___________driver13.___________egg14.___________photo15.___________sandwich16.___________elephantⅡ.用a或an填空。17.Thisis___________boy.HeisAmerican.18.That’s__________egg.Itis___________bigresone.20.Iameating____________apple.19.MayIhave____________blueballoon?21.That’s___________oldwoman.Sheisnot_________teacher.22.----What’sthis?----________not.23.Thereis__________“h”and__________“u”intheword“hour”.24.----Howmuchisit?----3yuan__________kilo.25.__________giraffeistallerthan_____________elephant.Ⅲ.中译英，注意固定搭配中的不定冠词。30谈话31散步32总而言之33每天两次练习二定冠词提示定冠词the特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。用于下列情况之前：1世界上独一无二的事物；2乐器名词、序数词、形容词最高级；3上文提过的，谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物；4江河、山脉等地理名词；5姓氏复数形式（表示一家人）；6普通名词构成的专有名词；7形容词only和same修饰的名词等。除此之外，还用于一些习惯用语和固定搭配中。Ⅰ在下列名词前填入a、an或the.1oldpoliceman2bigapple3thispine4Jane’sdoll5Englishbook6HuangpuRiver7firstmonth8moonⅡ用a、an或the填空。9Thisisbus.10Iliveinsecondfloor.Smithsliveinfirstfloor.11bookonthechairismine.12Jackisoldfriendofmyfather’sandheisheadmasterofourschoo.13Ihavegoteggandapple。eggissmall.appleisbig.14whatdoyouthinkoffilm？It’swonderful.Ilikeit.15It’safineday.Wecanseesuninthesky.16It’sGreatWall.It’slongestwallinworld.17Sheisathleticgirl.Shelikefootballesverymuch.Sheisonlygirlinourfootballteam.18IcanseealotofshipsonHuangRiver.Ⅲ选择正确的答案，并把编号填入括号内。（）19IsthisbusforShanghaiZoo？AtheBaCan（）20SheisEnglishgirlandheisChineseboy。Aa，aBan，aCan，an（）21Whatnicedayitistoday？AtheBaCan（）22Whatisyourfather？Heis。AateacherandwriterBateacherandawriterCtheteacherandawriter（）23What’stoday？October6th.AthedateBdateCadate（）24PeterissittingonleftofTom。AtheBaCmy练习三零冠词提示零冠词是指名词前不用冠词的现象。主要有以下几种情况：1在国名、城市、地名、人名等专有名词前;2在节假日、季节、星期前等；3在不可数名词前；4复数泛指一类人或物时；5表示三餐、球类运动、游戏等名词前；6在称呼语或官职、头衔等名词前；7并列的两个名词前； 8名词前有其他修饰词语时。 Ⅰ按要求填入a或an，不需要的填写“／”。1There’sorangepeninmyhand.2There’smilkinthebottle.3Isthereriverinthatpark？4MikeisAmericanboy.HeisinChinanow.5Roseisridingbicycle.It’sisold.6Thisisinkbottle.It’smyhoney.7Thatishoney.It’smyhoney.8TomisAmerican.ThatgirlisRose.Ⅱ按需要填入the，不需要的填写“／”。9Thisisapicturebook.Picturebookisnew.10ThatisHuangpupark.It’snearHuangpuRiver.11Welikesports.Welikeplayingbasketball.12Theyarepupilsofthisschool.TheyareinGradeOne.13DavidisinUSA.HeisfromAmerica.Ⅲ阅读短文，用适当的冠词填空，如不需要，用“/”表示。I’m14Americangirl.Mynameis15sue.Iam16newstudent.Iamin17Chineseprimaryschool.Iamin18GradeFive.Ihave19brother.Heis20doctor.Heworksin21UK.Heisbusymostof22timebutduringweekends.Imisshimall23time.阶段复习一Ⅰ在下列名词前填入a或an.1month2clinic3Apple4carnation5knife6fridge7hospital8photoⅡ在下列词组前，填入a、an、或the.9pieceofpaper10GreatWall11eatpineapple12oldfriendofmyfathers’s13onright14niceholiday15letter16inyearⅢ按要求填入the，不需要的填写“/”.17BeijingiscapitalofChina.boysoftenplaytabletennisafterschool.Theyseldomplay19shecan’tgotoschooltoday.Shestaysinbed.20Februaryis2ndmonthinayear.21Iusuallyhavebreadforlunch.Ⅳ用a、an或the填空.22Thereisegginbox.eggissmall.23Look，that’soldmonkey.24Maryhasuniform.It’sorangeuniform.25—What’sinbag？—Thereiseraser.It’ssmallone.26ShanghaiisineastofChina.Ⅴ选择正确的答案，并把编号填入括号内。（）27ThereisAppleonthedesk.（）28—Tine，couldyoupleaseplaypianoformewhileI’msinging？—Withpleasure.（）29sunisshiningbrightly.（）30Thegirlundertreeismysister.A.aB.theC./（）31What’sthat？It’sinterestingbook.（）32Tomisunderthetree.Heisbesidetony.A.the，/B./，theC.the，the（）33Maryhasfish.It’ssmallA.a，aB./，/C.a，/（）34—IsMr.Blackteacherofparkschool？—Yes，heis.teacherismyfriend.A.a，TheB.the，TheC.a，A（）35—WhereistheBund？—It’snearHuangpuRiver.A.the，theB./，/C.a，a（）36Therearesixtyminutesinhour.A.aB.anC./Ⅵ阅读短文，用适当的冠词填空，如不需要，用“/”表示。I’mHongWei.I’min37Class1，Grade5.Canyousee38Photoon39wall？It’s40oldphotoofmyfamily.Who’s41oldman？He’smygrandfather.42manin43blueismyuncle.44womanin45browndressismyaunt.Myfatherisbehind46mymother.Heisin47blackcoat.Heisin48No.1Middleschool.Look，49dogbeside50boyismyfriend.ItsnameisBobby.All51peoplein52photoareveryhappy.阶段复习二Ⅰ在下列名词前填入a或an，不需要的地方用“/”表示。1university2triangle3ink4stamp5hour6rose7computer8China9January10peachⅡ在下列词组前，填入a或an，不需要的地方用“/”表示。11drinklemonade12niceholiday13ineastofChina14five-starhotel15playvolleyball16in18thcentury17attopofcage18gotoBeijingbyplane19usefulEnglishbook20readinterestingbookⅢ中英译。21一位著名的女演员22一个重要的会议23打篮球24一大袋曲奇25乘公共汽车去学校26二班的班长27瓶子里的果酱28喜欢学美国的历史Ⅳ用a或an填空，不需要的地方用“/”表示。29Thereiscomputerondeskneardoor.30、boyoverthereisuniversitystudent.31Childrenmustgotofirstfloortohavemeeting.32—What’smaninuniform？—Heispoliceman.33girlswanttodrinklemonade.34Everyoneshouldbehonestperson.35VickyisEuropeanstudent.HelikestostudyhistoryofChina.Ⅴ选择正确的答案，并把编号填入括号里。（）36Thereisabigtreethehouse.AinthefrontofBinfrontofCinfrontDinthefront（）37Jimalwaysanswerstheteacher’squestions.AinclassBintheclassCafterclassDatclass（）38MaryisfromUSA.AaBtheCanD/（）39Hemetfriendofhisontheroad.AaBtheCanD/（）40YesterdayIwenttoworkonfoot.A/，/B/，theCthe，/Dthe，the（）41Thereis“h”intheword“hour”，but“h”doestn’tMakeaSound.Aa，aBa，theCthe，anDan，the（）42I’mgoingtoseemymother.Sheisill.AinhospitalBinthehospitalCinahospitalDatahospital（）43—What’sthematterwithyou？—Ihavebadcoldandhavetostayinbed.Aa，/Ba，theCa，aDthe，the（）44Wehavethreemealsday.Wehavebreakfastat6:30inmorningeveryday.Athe，the，theBthe，/，theCa，/，theDa，the，the（）45Sheisuglycaterpillar.Butshe’llbebeautifulbutterfly.Aan，theBthe，aCa，anDan，a（）46HeisEuropeanstudent.Heisnotold.A/BanCsomeDa（）47Thereis“n”inword“honest”.Aa，theBan,theC/,theDthe,the（）48Iusuallyhavericeforlunch.Athe，theB/，/C/,theDthe,/（）49Jim’sfatherisaccount. Andhismotherisuniversityteacher.Aan，anBan,aC/a,anDa，a（）50Iamgoingtohaveone–weekholidaynextweek.AaBanCtheD/Ⅵ阅读短文，用适当的冠词填空，如不需要，用“/”表示。Mr.Brownis51youngdentistof52NO.3Hospital.Hedrivestoworkbecausehishouseisfarfrom53hospital.Heliveswithhisparentsand54elderbrother.Hishousehaseightrooms.Thereis55diningroom，56livingroom，threebedrooms，twobathroomsand57kitchen.58bedroomsareblue，greenandpurplewithpinkfloors.Thehousesnear59Mr.Brown’sarewhiteoryellow.All60peopleinthosehousesdon’tlike61colours62Brownslike63colours，sotheyliketheirhouseverymuch.三、代词提示代词就是代替名词的词，同属名词性质。根据代词的含义、特点和句中的作用，可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、疑问代词、指示代词、不定代词等。练习一人称代词提示人称代词有主格、宾格以及单数、复数的区分，见下表：第