Unit+3+Sea+Exploration+单元重点知识检测+习题跟练 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四Unit3单元检测姓名__________ 班级__________A.英译汉(每空1分，共20分)1.tale____________ 2.negotiate____________ 3.laptop____________ 4.coverage____________5.applaud____________ 6.manned____________7.underwater____________ 8.capsule____________9.migration____________ 10.gallon____________11.log____________ 12.marine____________ 13.tax____________ 14.merchant____________15.fleet____________ 16.behold____________17.spice____________ 18.arrest____________19.directory____________ 20.coral___________B.汉译英(每空1分，共8分)1.开发；利用v.____________ 2.皇家的，王室的adj.____________3.谋杀v.凶杀n.___________ 4.航道，海峡n.____________5.纽带n.使牢固结合v.____________ 6.职业，行业n.____________7.锦标赛，联赛n.____________8.与此同时adv.____________C.短语(每空1分，共10分)1.setsail________________ 2.撤退________________ 3.inaleagueofone’sown________________ 4.在手头________________ 5.inreturnfor________________ 6.在.......的指挥下________________ 7.tell...apart________________ 8.是......家园________________ 9.makeit________________ 10.寻找________________ D.派生词精准变形(每空1分，共12分)1.extendvt.扩展，使伸长→___________n.延长2.politicaladj.政治的→____________ n.政治→___________n.政治家；政客3.mixv.混合→____________n.混合物→___________adj.混合的4.mercyn.仁慈，宽容→____________adj.仁慈的→____________adv.仁慈地 5.possessv.拥有，占有→____________n.拥有，个人财产6.opposev.反对→____________adj.相反的→____________n.反对者7.historyn.历史→____________adj.历史的8.benefitn.益处→____________adj.有益处的E.语法应用(每空1分，共10分)1.Ittookyearsofwork_____________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.2.Theyfailed_____________(grasp)theimportanceofhiswords.3.Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime___________（spend）withhisstudents.4.Withalotofdifficultproblems___________(solve),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.5.We'dliketoseetheplan

___________(carry)outimmediately.6.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhimnottodo.

7.Asweallknow,Chinaisnolongerthecountryitusedto.8.Passengersarepermittedcarryonlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.9.Thelocalgovernmenthasdoneeverythingitcansavetheburiedminers.10.Theymademetorepeatthewholestory.F.好句赏析(1-4题各6分，5-8题各4分，共40分)1.Here,merchantsfromChinaandmanyotherplacesmettonegotiatetradedeals,whichalsoledtomoreawarenessofeachother’scultures.翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________________ (2分)句中有一个由____________引导的____________从句，先行词是___________。(2分)仿写：我们取得了这次比赛的胜利，大大地鼓舞了我们的士气。___________________________________________________________________________________________ (2分)AlthoughtheancientsearoutesofZhengHehavebeentravelledmanytimes,therearestillmanyotherplaceslefttoexploretheArctic.翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________________ (2分)该句中含有一个由_________引导地_________从句；不定式toexplore在句中充当_________。 (2分)仿写：尽管中国撤回了对海洋地进一步探索，但那些海域仍然活跃。 (2分)___________________________________________________________________________________________Fromascientificpointofview,thereisanurgentneedtostudytheArcticinordertounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects..翻译：______________________________________________________________________________________(2分)该句包含一个句式______________________________，短语apointofview意思是__________________ (2分)仿写：为了得到保护自己的技能，今年夏天我们有必要学会游泳。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ (2分)Hundredsofyearson,andwiththelatesttechnologyinhand,theneedtotradeandthedesiretoenhancerelationshipswilldriveChinatoreachoutacrosstheseafarintothefuture.翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________________ (2分)句中含有一个with的复合结构，with+_________+_________，其中宾补还可以用_________，_________等充当。 (2分)仿写：他手里抱着一个篮球迅速地跑进了教室。 (2分)___________________________________________________________________________________________5.几乎一半的同学赞成我们应该积极探索海洋。___________________________________________________________________________________________(4分)6.海洋探索使人们有可能发现新的药物。___________________________________________________________________________________________(4分)7.海洋探索可能有助于