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福建省龙岩市朋兴中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then
allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome
B.didvoicescomeC.voiceswouldcome
D.camevoices参考答案:D句意:有一会儿什么都没有发生,然后传来了众人齐喊的声音。表示时间的词then放于句首,且主语是名词,句子要用完全倒装,故选D。【考点】考查全部倒装2.Wordhascome________somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.when参考答案:B3.Whenherushedthere,hefoundaman________ontheroad,________.A.lying;dead
B.laying;died C.lying;died
D.laying;dead参考答案:A【考点】考察分词做宾语补足语本句中的动词lie与动词find的宾语aman构成逻辑上的主动关系,故使用现在分词lying做宾语补足语,形容词dead是die的过去分词所转换的形容词。句义:当他跑到那里的时候,他发现一个男人躺在路上,死了!故A正确。【举一反三】35. ________herfather,thelittlegirlrantohim,herschoolbag________behindher.A.Seeing;flying B.Seen;flown C.Tosee;tofly D.Seeing;wasflyingA考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于whenthelittlegirlsawherfather,其可改为seeingherfather;第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。4.Many_______ofyearslater,thefirstextremelysmallplantsbegantoappearonthesurfaceofthewater.
A.millions
B.million
C.millionof
D.millionsof参考答案:A略5.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during
B.of,during
C.by,in
D.to,in参考答案:D6.__________totheleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillseetherailwaystationonyourright.A.Turning
B.Ifyouturn
C.Turn
D.Havingturned参考答案:C7.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.
B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree
D.shouldagree参考答案:A8.
—WhatdoyouthinkoflastFriday’scharityconcert,Tim?—Itwasagreatsuccessasawhole.Actuallywe___withhalfofthemoneycollected.
A.wouldhavebeensatisfied
B.weresatisfied
C.wouldbesatisfied
D.willbesatisfied参考答案:A9._______yougetonwellwithanumberofpeople,youareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew.A.Since
B.
As
C.
While
D.Even参考答案:C10.WhenIgotthere,themeeting_____fortenminutes.A.hasbeenon
B.hadbegun
C.hadbeenon
D.hasbegun参考答案:C11._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.
A.Oneglance
B.Takingoneglance
C.Totakeoneglance
D.Taken参考答案:A12.Itwassodarkoutsidethatthelittlechild________gooutbyhimself.
A.darenotto
B.dared
C.dares
D.didn’tdareto参考答案:D13.—What?Youateupallthechocolatethatwasgivenbymygirlfriend?—Sorry,Ijust_________.A.movedit
B.savedit
C.madeit
D.couldn’thelpit参考答案:D14.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.
A.seated;played
B.seated;playing
C.seating;playing
D.seating;played参考答案:B15.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing
B.singing
C.
tosing
D.beingsung参考答案:D16._________thecarafterdrinkingalcohol,therewouldn’thavebeentheaccident.A.Hadhenotdriven
B.Hadn’thedrivenC.Ifhedidn’tdrive
D.Ifhedoesn’t参考答案:A17.Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a
leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A.bonus B.breakthroughC.budget D.blow参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管完全了解这种病的病因可能还需要几年,但不久就能在此病的治疗上取得突破性的进展。A.bonus奖金,红利;B.breakthrough突破,重大进展;C.budget预算;D.blow殴打,击打。根据句意,选B项。二、新的题型18.Mid-AutumnFestivalisaharvestfestival,____41____(celebrate)inmostEastAsiancountries,suchasChinaandVietnam.Thefestival____42____(take)placesonmonth8day15oftheChinesecalendar.In2017it’sonOctober4th.Itis____43____secondmostimportantfestivalinChinaafterChineseNewYear.TotheChinese,thefestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Itisalsocalled"themoonfestival"asitiscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethe____44____(big)andfullest.ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-Autumnfestival____45____manytraditionalandmeaningfulactivities,suchaseatingdinnerwithfamily,hanginglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,andworshippingthemoon.Since2008,Mid-AutumnFestival____46____(be)a3-daypublicholidayinmainlandChina.Newcelebrationshavedevelopedinrecentyears.Theyoungergenerationsprefer______47______(travel),surfingtheInternet,andusingsmartphoneappstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Mooncakesarethemust-eatMid-AutumnfoodinChina.TheyareakindoftraditionalChinesepastry.Chinesepeopleseeintheroundnessofmooncakesasymbolofreunionand____48____(happy).Otherfoodseatenduringthefestivalareharvestfoods,suchascrabs,pumpkins,andgrapes.Peopleenjoythemattheirfreshestandmostnutritious.Festivalfoodtraditionsarealsochanging.Theyoungergenerationshave____49____(they)ownideasaboutwhatshouldbeeaten.Mostofthemdon’tlikemooncakes,andprefertoeat____50____theylike.参考答案:41.celebrated
42.takes
43.the
44.biggest
45.with
46.hasbeen
47.travelling
48.happiness
49.their
50.what本文为应用文。中秋节是一个庆祝丰收的节日,大多数东亚国家庆祝这个节日。中国的中秋节是在每年的农历八月十五。对中国人来说,中秋节意味着一家团聚、和平。中国人用许多传统而有意义的活动来庆祝中秋节。如与家人共进晚餐、挂彩灯、猜灯谜、赏月等。其中必吃的是月饼,但有一些人不喜欢吃。【41题详解】考查非谓语。句意:中秋节是一个丰收的节日,大多数东亚国家都庆祝它,如中国和越南。分析句子可知,本句要用非谓语,celebrate的逻辑主语是harvestfestival,二者被动关系,即庆祝丰收的节日,故要用过去分词celebrated。【42题详解】考查时态。句意:这个节日在中国农历的八月15日。本句叙述的是客观事实,要用一般现在时,主语是Thefestival,要用第三人称单数,故填takes。【43题详解】考查定冠词的用法。序数词前要加定冠词the,故填the。【44题详解】考查最高级。句意:它也被称为“中秋节”,因为庆祝中秋节时,大家认为月亮是最大和最圆的。根据and后的fullest,可知要用最高级,故填biggest。【45题详解】考查介词。句意:中国人用许多传统而有意义的活动来庆祝中秋节。分析语境可知,本句要用介词with,表示“用”,故填with。【46题详解】考查谓语动词的时态。句意:自2008年以来,中秋节在中国大陆一直有为期三天的公共假期。时间状语“Since2008”,可知句子要用现在完成时,主语是Mid-AutumnFestival,故填hasbeen。【47题详解】考查固定用法。preferdoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“更愿意做某事,更喜欢做某事”,而且后面的“travelling,surfingtheInternet,andusing…”也有提示,故填travelling。【48题详解】考查句词。句意:中国人把圆圆的月饼看作是团圆和幸福的象征。根据and前的名词“reunion”,可知,本句要填名词,因此happy要用名词happiness,二者一起做of的宾语,因此填happiness。【49题详解】考查人称代词。根据语境可知,是“年轻一代对吃什么有自己的看法”,可知是他们自己的看法,故填their。【50题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:大多数人不喜欢月饼,喜欢吃自己喜欢吃的东西。分析句子可知,eat后面的宾语从句中的动词like缺少宾语,名词从句中缺少宾语一般用what,因此填what。三、阅读理解19.Findingyourfeetinanewtowncanbehard,especiallyifyou'recoveredinfuranddon'tspeakthelanguage.ButforpetsnewtoMarlborough,helpisathand.MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheareawithmorningteas.Theyhopethemorningteaswillgettailsandtongueswagging(狗摇摆尾巴)aswellasgivingadviceonhowtomakethemoveeasier.RailwayCaféownerLeanneHarriscameupwiththecreativeplanasawaytohelpwelcomepeopletothearea.LeannemovedtoMarlboroughfromAucklandtwoyearsagoandsaidshefirststruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity."ComingfromAucklandIthoughtpeoplewouldopentheirdoorsandthattherewouldbeneighborscallingroundwithcake.Iexpectedpeopletocometomeand,ofcourse,itwasn'tlikethat.Ididgetlonely.""IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown."Freeplatesofsandwiches,cakeswillbeoffered,forthepeople,whiletherewillbespecialyoghurtandbananatreatsforthedogs.ThemorningteaswilltakeplaceinthecoveredareaatthebackofthepopularcafébesidetherailwaystationoffGroveRd.LeannesaidshewashappytodevotebothhertimeandefforttogivingbacktothecommunityandfelttheprojectwasagreatfitwiththeSPCA."Volunteeringissuchanamazingthingtodoanditchangedthingsformecompletely,andImetsomeamazingpeoplewithsimilarinterests."SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp."Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwheretheCivilServiceareintown."Therewillbevolunteeringchances.tooforpeoplewheretheycanhelpoutandhopefullymakefriendstoo.12.HowwillMarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCaféhelpnewpets?A.Byofferingmorningteas. B.Bygivingadvicetothem.C.Bycommunicationwiththem D.Byprovidingaplacetothem.13.WhatwasLeanne'splanoriginallyintendedfor?A.Savinganimals. B.Enlargingherbusiness.C.Makingmorefriends. D.Helpingnewcomers.14.WhathadLeanneexpectedwhenshefirstcametoMarlborough?A.Tobeleftalone. B.Tostruggleforaliving.C.Tobeinvitedtodinner. D.Tofeelpartofthecommunity.15.WhatcanbelearntaboutSPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall?A.SheoftenmissestheUnitedKingdom.B.ShetakesinterestintheRailwayCafé.C.SheshowsinterestaboutresettlingpetsD.Shehasor
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