2021年浙江省金华市婺城区中考英语一模试卷

2021年浙江省金华市婺城区中考英语一模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、阅读理解1、<o:p></o:p>SnowKidisapopularChinesecartoonfilmproducedin1980.Thereisarabbitandasnowkidrabbitinthefilmandtheyaregoodfriends.Onenight,thereisafireintherabbit’shouse.Thesnowkidrunsintotheburninghouseandsavestherabbitbuthehimselfmeltsinthefire.<o:p></o:p><o:p></o:p>TomandJerryisanAmericancartoonseries（系列）createdin1940.It’saboutfightsbetweenahousecatcalledTomandamousecalledJerry.TomalwayswantstocatchJerrybutheseldomsucceeds.However,sometimestheyalsocareabouteachother’shealthandhappiness.<o:p></o:p><o:p></o:p>TheAdventuresofShukeandBeitabyZhengYuanjiewasmadeintocartoonsseriesin1989.ShukeandBeitaaretwomicewhodon’twanttosteal（偷）foodlikeothermice.ShukebecomesapilotandBeitabecomesadriver,andtheybecomegoodfriends.TheyfoundtheShuke&BeitaAirlinestohelpotheranimals.<o:p></o:p><o:p></o:p>MyLittlePony:FriendshipIsMagicisanAmericancartoonTVseriesshownin2010.Ahard-workingpony（矮种马）namedTwilightSparklebecomesclosefriendswithfiveotherponies.TheytravelonadventuresandhelpothersaroundEquestriawhileworkingoutproblemsintheirownfriendships.<o:p></o:p>(1)SnowKidisastoryofalittle_________andasnowkid.A.cat B.mouse C.pony D.rabbit (2)_________isthelatestcartoon.A.SnowKid

B.TomandJerryC.TheAdventuresofShukeandBeita

D.MyLittlePony:FriendshipIsMagic (3)Allofthefourcartoons_________.A.areforstudents

B.areaboutfriendsC.werecreatedinChina D.wereshowninAmericafirst 二、书面表达1、目前“健康食堂”活动正在各校进行，目的是关爱学生饮食健康。假设你校为配合这项活动，举行了主题为“Healthyeatinghabits”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列要点写一篇演讲稿，阐述你的观点。注意：(1)词数：80～100；短文内容可适当增加；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；(3)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：Goodmorning,everyone!It’sagreatpleasureformetobehereandsaysomethingabouthealthyeatinghabits._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!______2、JustbeforeChristmasin1944,aletterarrivedatourhouseinPhiladelphia.ThepostmarkwasfromTuskegee,Alabama,soweallknewwhoitwasfrom.WegatheredexcitedlyaroundMotherassheopeneditatthekitchentable.Mydearmother,IdidnotgettheleaveIexpectedforChristmas.Iwillmissallofyou.PleaseleavetheChristmastreeupuntilImakeitback.IhopetobehomebyMarch.Lovefromyourson,CliftonIwas17yearsoldatthetime.IfeltadeepsadnessthatmyfavoritebrotherwouldnotbehomeforChristmas.HewasoneoftheTuskegeeAirmenandworkedformaintainingtheairplanesflyingofftofightinWorldWarⅡ.Mymother,beingtheoptimistshealwayswas,said,“Well,itlookslikewe’llgettohavetwoChristmasthisyear!”AfterChristmas,mysisterandIworkedtogethertomakesurewekeptthatChristmastreelookingasprettyaspossible.Thiswasn’teasy.Bymid-January,thebranches（树枝）hungdowntotheground.Eachday,theornaments（装饰物）wouldfallontothegroundandtherewerenewpineneedlesalloverthefloor.MysisterandItookturnssweepingthemup.Weputtheornamentstothestrongerbranchesonthetree,hopingtheywouldstayon.Eachtimewefreshenedthattreeup,mysisterandIwerefullofthoughtsaboutCliftonandhowhappywewouldbetoseehimagain.Itmadeusfeelthathewascloseby,eventhoughhewashundredsofmilesaway.OnMarch5th,thedoorbellrang.WerantothedoorandgaveCliftonabighug.AshehuggedMother,IcouldseehimpeekoverherheadattheChristmastree.“It’sbeautiful,”hesaid.“Thankyou.”CliftonopenedhispresentsandtoldusallsortsofstoriesabouthisworkinTuskegee.Thatnightasweslept,weheardacrashinthelivingroom.Weallrantoseewhathadhappened.Thetreehaddroppedontothesofaandtherewereneedlesandbrokenornamentseverywhere.Weallhadagoodlaugh.ItwasluckyCliftongothomewhenhedid!(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutCliftonbyreadingtheletter?A.HewouldbehomebyMarch.

B.HewouldbehomeforChristmas.C.HewasoneoftheTuskegeeAirmen.

D.HefreshenedtheChristmastree. (2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesuggest?A.Mymotherwasverytired.

B.Mymotherwasnoteasilyunhappy.C.Mymotherfeltnervous

D.Mymotherwasexcitedaboutthenews. (3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterwasborninTuskegee.B.Thewriter’smotherhadonlytwochildren.C.WhenCliftonsawtheChristmastree,hefelthappy.D.AfterCliftongothome,theChristmastreegrewwellforafewmonths. (4)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MybrotherClifton B.AChristmasinMarchC.AChristmastree

D.Asurprisingletter 3、Adesertisaverydrylandwherethereishardlyanyrain.Intheday,itcanbesohotthatyoucouldfryaneggontheground.Butduringthenightitissometimessocoldthatwaterwouldturnintoice.Manydesertsarecovetedinsand.Butsomehavemountains,rocks,orlakesthathavedriedupintheheat.TheGreatAmericanDeserthascliffs（悬崖）thathavebeenmadeintoamazingandbeautifulshapesbythewind.TheSaharaDesertinAfricaismostlysand.TheAustralianDeserthasredsand.Sometimesitdoesnotrainforawholeyearinthedesert.Butthereiswaterdeepunderthegroundandsomeplantshaverootsthatgoverydeeptofindit.Otherplantshaverootsthatspreadoutalongwaysotheycantakeintherainassoonasitfalls.Onedesertplantisthecactus（仙人掌）,whichhaslong,spreadingroots.Thecactusstoreswaterinsideitshandskin.Thisskinprotectsitfromheatandcold.Carrelsareabitlikecactusplants!Theystorewatertoo—insidetheirbodies.Theyhavespecialfur（皮毛）whichprotectsthemfromthesunduringthedayandkeepsthemwarmatnight.Someotheranimalsliveindeserts,too.Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight.Thisiswhymanydesertanimalshaveextrabigeyesorears.Adesertfoxhasbiggerearsthananormalfox.Agerbilhashugeeyes,sothatitcanseeatnight.Itstayscoolinthedaybystayingunderground,likemostdesertanimals.Somepeopleliveinthedesertbuttheyalwaysmaketheirhomesnearanoasis.Anoasisiswherewatercomesfromallundergroundriver.Nearanoasis,peoplecangrowlotsofplantsandkeepanimals.Lifeishardinthedesert,forpeople,animalsandplants.Butdesertpeopleliketolivethere.(1)Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusabout_________.A.animals B.deserts C.cliffs D.plants (2)Somedesertanimalshaveextrabigeyesorearsbecause_________.A.itisverycoldatnight

B.thesunlightistoostronginthedayC.theycanhelpkeepthesandawayD.theyneedtoseeandhearwellatnight (3)Mostdesertanimalskeepthemselvescoolinthedayby_________.A.stayingunderground B.eatinglotsofplantsC.lyingneartheoasis

D.drinkingmuchwater (4)Accordingtothepassage,thewriterthinks_________.A.allthedesertsarecoveredinsandB.camelshavespecialfurtostorewaterC.peopleinthedesertusuallyfryeggsonthegroundD.desertpeopleliketoliveinthedesertthoughlifeishard 4、Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It’samajorpartofgoingtoschool.It’sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts（概念）．Luckily,there’reseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It’smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!Useyourtimeatschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Theyaredesignedtoallowstudentstostudythere.It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnight.Takeabreak.Itisdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.Makeaplan.Ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyouconbudgetyourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit’saheavyhomeworkday,you’llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It’sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.(1)Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_________.A.whyhomeworkishardtodoB.whystudentsshoulddohomeworkC.howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD.whetherstudentsshoulddohomeworkornot (2)Theunderlinedword“budget”inthepassagemeans“_________”.A.plan B.save C.waste D.kill (3)Thewriteradvisesyouto_________ifthehomeworkisheavy.A.dolesshomeworkatnight

B.dootheractivitiesfirstC.takeabreakanddosomechoresD.makeahomeworktimetable (4)Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.waystorelaxthemselvesB.waystomakehomeworkeasierC.toomuchhomeworkmeanstoomuchpressureD.problemsstudentsmeetwhendoinghomework 三、完形填空1、Yearsago,Icelebratedmy40thbirthdaywithmyfriends.Iarrivedattherestaurantaheadoftime,

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Iwaitedoutsidetherestaurant.Thenahomelessmancameuptomeandaskedfor

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.Ihadbeengivenstrictordersbymyfriendsnottobringmywalletincase（以防）Ipaidforthe

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.SoItoldthemanthatIhad

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money.Hequietlysmiledatme,andthenleft.Justthenafriendwho

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arrivedcalledout“Happybirthday!”

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this,themanturnedandasked,“Heyman,it’syourbirthdaytoday?”“Yes,itis,”Isaid.He

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,smilingandsaidloudly,“Happybirthday,man!”AndIcould

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imaginewhathappenednext.Themanreachedintohispocket,pulledoutadollarbillandsaid,“Hereman,takethis.”ThoughIwas

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hisaction,Ididn’twanttoacceptmoneyfromahomelessman.Isaid,“Thanks.That’sreally

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ofyou,butthat’sOK.”Themanlookeddirectlyintomyeyesandsaid,“Pleasetakethis.”Istillhesitated（犹豫）toacceptthis

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,butIheardavoicewithinmeshouting,“TAKETHEMONEY!”Ihesitantlyreachedoutandsaid,“Thankyou.”Excitedly,hecaughtmy

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,gavemethedollarandsaid,“No,thankyoubrother!”ThatexperiencemadethefeellikeIhadgotfarmorethan

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!Thiswasoneofmygreatestlife

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—nomatterhowpoorwemaybe,wealwayshavesomethingvaluableto

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withothers.(1)A.until B.if C.so D.but (2)A.money B.food C.opinions D.directions (3)A.travel B.drink C.game D.meal (4)A.some B.no C.much D.enough (5)A.never B.almost C.just D.also (6)A.Considering B.Mentioning C.Discussing D.Hearing (7)A.returned B.appeared C.jumped D.explained (8)A.simply B.hardly C.quickly D.suddenly (9)A.angryabout B.worriedabout C.surprisedat D.proudof (10)A.nice B.silly C.wrong D.clever (11)A.news B.invitation C.job D.gift (12)A.leg B.hand C.feet D.eyes (13)A.$1 B.$2 C.$3 D.$4 (14)A.meetings B.plans C.competitions D.lessons (15)A.share B.learn C.remember D.find 四、听力-单选题1、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。WhichclubdoesSamwanttojoin?A.TheCookingClub.

B.TheDancingClub.

C.TheSingingClub. 2、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。Whichsignismentionedinthedialogue?A.Nophotos.

B.Keepquiet.

C.Nosmoking! 3、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?A.Sunny.

B.Cloudy.

C.Rainy. 4、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.

B.Inacinema.

C.Inarestaurant. 5、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。HowdoesJackprobablyfeettoday?A.Angry.

B.Excited.

C.Bored. 6、听下面一段较长对话，回答下列各问题。(1)What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Herlegshurt.

B.Herarmshurt.

C.Herhandshurt. (2)What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandwaiter.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Husbandandwife. 7、听下面一段较长对话，回答下列各问题。(1)Whatwilltheydo?A.Goshopping.

B.Goswimming.

C.Gocamping. (2)Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bybus. (3)Howmanypeoplewillgotheretogether？A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five. 8、听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答下列各小题。(1)WhichfloordoesJackliveon?A.Thetwelfthfloor.

B.Thetenthfloor.

C.Thesecondfloor. (2)Whohasacat?A.Jack.

B.Kitty.

C.Susan. (3)Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Yesterdaymorning.

B.Yesterdayafternoon.

C.Yesterdayevening. (4)Whathappenedtothethiefatlast?A.HewascaughtbyJack.B.Hewascaughtbythepolice.C.Hewascaughtbytheneighbors. (5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.SusanliveswithJack.B.Jackshouldkeepacat,too.C.It’shelpfulforSusantokeepacat. 五、阅读填空1、Haveyouevervisitedthewebsite?

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(recent),ithassurprisedmanyChinesepeoplebyitsgreatpopularityintheUS.Thewebsiteisaplatformfor

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(share)EnglishversionsofChinesekungfunovels.WithablackChinesedragon

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thetopofitshomepage,hassevencompletetranslationsofChinesekungfunovelsnow.LaiJingpingis

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founderofthewebsite.HisonlineusernameisRWX.He

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(take)totheUSfromChengdubyhisparents

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hewasthree.Thatwaswhyhecouldonlyspeakalittle

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(China)athomeandknewlittleofChinesecharacters.Later,hebecamevery

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(interest)intheTVseriesTheReturnoftheCondorHeroes（神雕侠侣）.Andsoon,hebegantostudyChineseandtriedtotranslateLouisCha’sworksby

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(he).Nowistwoyearsold.Ithashad20to30

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(project)．(1)

______(2)

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______六、选词填空-句子1、inventionacrosstwoattendsilent<o:p></o:p>(1)Itisnotpolitetorun_________thegrassland.(2)Istillgotlostalthoughitwasmy_________timetocometothecity.(3)Ifyouwearjeansto_________theparty,theywon’tletyouin.(4)TomspokenoEnglishandwascompletely_________duringthevisit.(5)Thedishwasherisoneofthemostuseful_________inthelastcentury.七、任务型阅读-完成表格1、Recently,Russiahasmadearobot,whichcanwalk,liftheavyweights,usepowertools,dopress-ups（俯卧撑）andevendrive.ItwillalsobeanastronauttogototheInternationalSpaceStationandthenlandonthemoon.TheamazingrobotiscalledFedor.Fedorstands6ftandweighs106～160kg.Itcantakeandleavethedriver’sseatinacar,usetools,andstandupafterfallingdown.RussianPresidentPutinhassaidthatFedorwillmakethefirstlandingonthemoonwithin15years.Therobotdoesn’tneedtowearaspacesuit（宇航服）whenworking,anditcanlivenotonlyinacrewvehicle（太空舱）,butevenoutsideit.Expertssayduringspacewalkingtasksandonotherplanets,astronautswilldependonrobots.Andinsomewaystheycanevendobetterthanhumans.Everyhourofworkofastronautsonspacewalkscostsfrom$2millionto$4million.Theuseofrobotsinthefuturewillhelpthemsavelotsoftimesothattheycanhavearestorperformotherimportanttasks.EngineershavehighhopesforFedor,andhavehumorouslynamedit“Robo-Gagarin”.YuriGagarin,aRussianpilotandastronaut,wasthefirsthumantotravelintoouterspace.Duringitsfirstflightaroundtheearthin2021,Fedorwillworkasapilot.Afterthat,itwillleavethepilot’sseatandmoveoutoftheshipbyitself.Fedor:AnamazingRussian

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<o:p></o:p>Appearance<o:p></o:p>It’s6feettallandits

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is106～160kg.<o:p></o:p>Briefintroduction<o:p></o:p>△Itcanwalk,liftthings,usetools,dopress-upsanddrive.Anditcanstandupafterit

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.<o:p></o:p>△It’lllandonthemoonwithin15years.<o:p></o:p>△Itcanworkwithouta

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.<o:p></o:p>△Fedorisnamed“Robo-Gagarin”.It’llhaveadventureslikeGagarin,thefirstmanwhoentered

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.<o:p></o:p>(1)

______(2)

______(3)

______(4)

______(5)

______2、Areyoustilltheonlychildinyourhome?Ifnot,doyouhavedifficultyingettingonwellwithyourlittlebrotherorsister?Thesteps

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（以下）mayhelpyou.◎Findout

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（确切的）whatyourlittlebrotherorsisterdoesthatmakeyouangry,thencomeupwithaplan.

(3)

（无论什么）youdo,don’thurtthem.Youryoungerbrotherorsisterlooksuptoyou,sosetagoodexample.◎Paynoattentiontothem.Many

(4)

（次数）,yourbrotherorsisterdoessomethingforattention.Ifyoupaynoattentiontothesethingslong

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（足够地）,theywillfinallygiveup.◎Makeadeal.Saysomethinglike,“Ifyougive

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（我）somespacewhilemyfriendsarehere,wecanplayyour

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（最喜欢的）gameaftertheyleave.”Ifyourbrotherorsisterasksyoutoplaywiththembecausetheyhavenothingtodo,trytoaskhimorherto

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（绘画）foryou.Usually,itworks.◎Whenallthese

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（失败）,gethelpfrommomordad.Justaskfora

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（建议）onhowtogetyourbrotherorsisteroutforawhile.(1)

______(2)

______(3)

______(4)

______(5)

______(6)

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______(8)

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______

2018年浙江省金华市婺城区中考英语一模试卷参考答案一、阅读理解第1题【参考答案】(1)D【文章大意】文章分别对四部电影《雪之子》、《猫和老鼠》、《舒克和贝塔历险记》和《小马驹之友谊魔法》的内容作了简单的介绍。【关键词】SnowKid；TomandJerry；TheAdventuresofShukeandBeita1.根据对第一部电影的介绍Thereisarabbitandasnowkidrabbitinthefilmandtheyaregoodfriends.可知，​《雪之子》是关于一只小兔子和一只雪兔的故事。故选D。2.句意：_____是最新的卡通。通过对四部电影的比较，可知，MyLittlePony:FriendshipIsMagic是最新的卡通片。故选D。句意：所有的四部卡通都是关于_____。通过对四部电影的介绍，可知，四部电影都是关于朋友之间的故事的。故选B。(2)D【文章大意】文章分别对四部电影《雪之子》、《猫和老鼠》、《舒克和贝塔历险记》和《小马驹之友谊魔法》的内容作了简单的介绍。【关键词】SnowKid；TomandJerry；TheAdventuresofShukeandBeita1.根据对第一部电影的介绍Thereisarabbitandasnowkidrabbitinthefilmandtheyaregoodfriends.可知，​《雪之子》是关于一只小兔子和一只雪兔的故事。故选D。2.句意：_____是最新的卡通。通过对四部电影的比较，可知，MyLittlePony:FriendshipIsMagic是最新的卡通片。故选D。句意：所有的四部卡通都是关于_____。通过对四部电影的介绍，可知，四部电影都是关于朋友之间的故事的。故选B。(3)B【文章大意】文章分别对四部电影《雪之子》、《猫和老鼠》、《舒克和贝塔历险记》和《小马驹之友谊魔法》的内容作了简单的介绍。【关键词】SnowKid；TomandJerry；TheAdventuresofShukeandBeita1.根据对第一部电影的介绍Thereisarabbitandasnowkidrabbitinthefilmandtheyaregoodfriends.可知，​《雪之子》是关于一只小兔子和一只雪兔的故事。故选D。2.句意：_____是最新的卡通。通过对四部电影的比较，可知，MyLittlePony:FriendshipIsMagic是最新的卡通片。故选D。句意：所有的四部卡通都是关于_____。通过对四部电影的介绍，可知，四部电影都是关于朋友之间的故事的。故选B。二、书面表达---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:Goodmorning,everyone!It’sagreatpleasureformetobehereandsaysomethingabouthealthyeatinghabits.Asweknow,badeatinghabitswillsurelybeharmfultoourhealth.However,someofusseldomhavebreakfast;someliketohavesnacks;somearefussyaboutfood;andsomeotherseatordrinktoomuch.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavegoodeatinghabits.Firstly,weshouldhavedifferentkindsoffood.Secondly,it’simportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Andfinally,threeregularmealsadayarenecessary,especiallybreakfast.Inmyopinion,it’salsoimportantforustohaveenoughsleep,drinkenoughwaterandtakeexerciseeveryday.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.Thankyouforlistening!【思路点拨】本文是围绕关爱学生健康为题的演讲稿。分为两两大部分，第一部分描述现状，第二部分如何保持健康。人称，主要用第一人称，时态，一般现在时。【亮点词汇】1.eatinghabits饮食习惯【亮点句型】1.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.只有这样，我们能保持健康。（onlyinthisway后用倒装句，表强调）---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题【参考答案】(1)A【文章大意】文章讲述了一个家人为不能回家过圣诞节的军人努力呵护圣诞树直到军人回家的故事。【关键词】Christmas;

Christmastree;

lucky1.根据句子PleaseleavetheChristmastreeupuntilImakeitback.IhopetobehomebyMarch.可知，Clifton​请求家人把圣诞树一直放到他回来之前。他希望在三月之前回家。根据句意，故选A。2.根据句子Mymother,beingtheoptimistshealwayswas,said,"Well,itlookslikewe'llgettohavetwoChristmasthisyear!"可知，我母亲一直很乐观，她说：“嗯，看来今年我们要过两个圣诞节了！“妈妈是一个积极乐观的人，根据句意，故选B。3.根据句子AshehuggedMother,IcouldseehimpeekoverherheadattheChristmastree.当他拥抱妈妈时，我能看见他在偷看圣诞树。他很高兴依然还有圣诞树，根据语境，故选C。4.纵观全文，整个故事都是家人精心呵护圣诞树到来年3月份的故事，故选B。(2)B【文章大意】文章讲述了一个家人为不能回家过圣诞节的军人努力呵护圣诞树直到军人回家的故事。【关键词】Christmas;

Christmastree;

lucky1.根据句子PleaseleavetheChristmastreeupuntilImakeitback.IhopetobehomebyMarch.可知，Clifton​请求家人把圣诞树一直放到他回来之前。他希望在三月之前回家。根据句意，故选A。2.根据句子Mymother,beingtheoptimistshealwayswas,said,"Well,itlookslikewe'llgettohavetwoChristmasthisyear!"可知，我母亲一直很乐观，她说：“嗯，看来今年我们要过两个圣诞节了！“妈妈是一个积极乐观的人，根据句意，故选B。3.根据句子AshehuggedMother,IcouldseehimpeekoverherheadattheChristmastree.当他拥抱妈妈时，我能看见他在偷看圣诞树。他很高兴依然还有圣诞树，根据语境，故选C。4.纵观全文，整个故事都是家人精心呵护圣诞树到来年3月份的故事，故选B。(3)C【文章大意】文章讲述了一个家人为不能回家过圣诞节的军人努力呵护圣诞树直到军人回家的故事。【关键词】Christmas;

Christmastree;

lucky1.根据句子PleaseleavetheChristmastreeupuntilImakeitback.IhopetobehomebyMarch.可知，Clifton​请求家人把圣诞树一直放到他回来之前。他希望在三月之前回家。根据句意，故选A。2.根据句子Mymother,beingtheoptimistshealwayswas,said,"Well,itlookslikewe'llgettohavetwoChristmasthisyear!"可知，我母亲一直很乐观，她说：“嗯，看来今年我们要过两个圣诞节了！“妈妈是一个积极乐观的人，根据句意，故选B。3.根据句子AshehuggedMother,IcouldseehimpeekoverherheadattheChristmastree.当他拥抱妈妈时，我能看见他在偷看圣诞树。他很高兴依然还有圣诞树，根据语境，故选C。4.纵观全文，整个故事都是家人精心呵护圣诞树到来年3月份的故事，故选B。(4)B【文章大意】文章讲述了一个家人为不能回家过圣诞节的军人努力呵护圣诞树直到军人回家的故事。【关键词】Christmas;

Christmastree;

lucky1.根据句子PleaseleavetheChristmastreeupuntilImakeitback.IhopetobehomebyMarch.可知，Clifton​请求家人把圣诞树一直放到他回来之前。他希望在三月之前回家。根据句意，故选A。2.根据句子Mymother,beingtheoptimistshealwayswas,said,"Well,itlookslikewe'llgettohavetwoChristmasthisyear!"可知，我母亲一直很乐观，她说：“嗯，看来今年我们要过两个圣诞节了！“妈妈是一个积极乐观的人，根据句意，故选B。3.根据句子AshehuggedMother,IcouldseehimpeekoverherheadattheChristmastree.当他拥抱妈妈时，我能看见他在偷看圣诞树。他很高兴依然还有圣诞树，根据语境，故选C。4.纵观全文，整个故事都是家人精心呵护圣诞树到来年3月份的故事，故选B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题【参考答案】(1)B【文章大意】本文介绍了沙漠里的人类，动植物的生存状况。【关键词】desert；people；animals；plants1.本篇文章自始而终都在介绍沙漠里情况，所以作者想告诉我们有关沙漠里的情况，A.动物；B.沙漠；C.悬崖；D.植物。故选B。2.根据Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight可知，沙漠里的动物长着大耳朵和大眼睛的原因，是他们必须晚上出来，必须要有很好的视觉和听觉能力，故选D。3.根据Itstayscoolinthedaybystayingunderground,likemostdesertanimals可知，沙漠里的动物是通过待在地下纳凉的。故选A。4.根据Lifeishardinthedesert,forpeople,animalsandplants可知，生活在沙漠里的人类，动植物是很难的。故选D。(2)D【文章大意】本文介绍了沙漠里的人类，动植物的生存状况。【关键词】desert；people；animals；plants1.本篇文章自始而终都在介绍沙漠里情况，所以作者想告诉我们有关沙漠里的情况，A.动物；B.沙漠；C.悬崖；D.植物。故选B。2.根据Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight可知，沙漠里的动物长着大耳朵和大眼睛的原因，是他们必须晚上出来，必须要有很好的视觉和听觉能力，故选D。3.根据Itstayscoolinthedaybystayingunderground,likemostdesertanimals可知，沙漠里的动物是通过待在地下纳凉的。故选A。4.根据Lifeishardinthedesert,forpeople,animalsandplants可知，生活在沙漠里的人类，动植物是很难的。故选D。(3)A【文章大意】本文介绍了沙漠里的人类，动植物的生存状况。【关键词】desert；people；animals；plants1.本篇文章自始而终都在介绍沙漠里情况，所以作者想告诉我们有关沙漠里的情况，A.动物；B.沙漠；C.悬崖；D.植物。故选B。2.根据Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight可知，沙漠里的动物长着大耳朵和大眼睛的原因，是他们必须晚上出来，必须要有很好的视觉和听觉能力，故选D。3.根据Itstayscoolinthedaybystayingunderground,likemostdesertanimals可知，沙漠里的动物是通过待在地下纳凉的。故选A。4.根据Lifeishardinthedesert,forpeople,animalsandplants可知，生活在沙漠里的人类，动植物是很难的。故选D。(4)D【文章大意】本文介绍了沙漠里的人类，动植物的生存状况。【关键词】desert；people；animals；plants1.本篇文章自始而终都在介绍沙漠里情况，所以作者想告诉我们有关沙漠里的情况，A.动物；B.沙漠；C.悬崖；D.植物。故选B。2.根据Theyhavetobeverygoodatseeingandhearingbecausemostofthemonlycomeoutatnight可知，沙漠里的动物长着大耳朵和大眼睛的原因，是他们必须晚上出来，必须要有很好的视觉和听觉能力，故选D。3.根据Itstayscoolinthedaybystayingunderground,likemostdesertanimals可知，沙漠里的动物是通过待在地下纳凉的。故选A。4.根据Lifeishardinthedesert,forpeople,animalsandplants可知，生活在沙漠里的人类，动植物是很难的。故选D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题【参考答案】(1)B【文章大意】本文讲述了家庭作业的重要性以及如何更容易地做好家庭作业。【关键词】

homework；understand；plan1.阅读文章第一段可知，本段主要讲述了家庭作业的重要性。也就是学生为什么要做作业。故选B。2.根据后文提到的It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.可知，本段是在讲制定作业计划，所以budget在这里的意思是“计划”，A.plan计划；B.save拯救；C.waste浪费；D.kill杀死；故选A。3.根据​Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.得知如果作业很多应该制作一个家庭作业时间表。故选D。4.根据文章大意得知，本文主要是介绍如何让做作业更容易。故选B。(2)A【文章大意】本文讲述了家庭作业的重要性以及如何更容易地做好家庭作业。【关键词】

homework；understand；plan1.阅读文章第一段可知，本段主要讲述了家庭作业的重要性。也就是学生为什么要做作业。故选B。2.根据后文提到的It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.可知，本段是在讲制定作业计划，所以budget在这里的意思是“计划”，A.plan计划；B.save拯救；C.waste浪费；D.kill杀死；故选A。3.根据​Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.得知如果作业很多应该制作一个家庭作业时间表。故选D。4.根据文章大意得知，本文主要是介绍如何让做作业更容易。故选B。(3)D【文章大意】本文讲述了家庭作业的重要性以及如何更容易地做好家庭作业。【关键词】

homework；understand；plan1.阅读文章第一段可知，本段主要讲述了家庭作业的重要性。也就是学生为什么要做作业。故选B。2.根据后文提到的It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.可知，本段是在讲制定作业计划，所以budget在这里的意思是“计划”，A.plan计划；B.save拯救；C.waste浪费；D.kill杀死；故选A。3.根据​Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.得知如果作业很多应该制作一个家庭作业时间表。故选D。4.根据文章大意得知，本文主要是介绍如何让做作业更容易。故选B。(4)B【文章大意】本文讲述了家庭作业的重要性以及如何更容易地做好家庭作业。【关键词】

homework；understand；plan1.阅读文章第一段可知，本段主要讲述了家庭作业的重要性。也就是学生为什么要做作业。故选B。2.根据后文提到的It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouw