河南省焦作市孟州第五高级中学分校高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省焦作市孟州第五高级中学分校高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hearingthenewsthathewasadmittedtohisdreamuniversity,he

tears,andthenaftertheexcitementhad ,hecalledhisparentstotellthemthenews.A.burstinto;diedout B.burstout;diedaway C.burstinto;dieddown D.burstout;dieddown参考答案：C2.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.

A.at;over

B.with;about

C.about;at

D.over;on参考答案：B3.Aftertheoftheclimbers,thepolicewerethankedfortheirwork.

A.rescue B.freedomC.help D.safety参考答案：A提示:考查名词词义辨析。句意:救了登山者之后,警察受到了感谢。rescue“救援,营救”;freedom“自由”;help“援助”;safety“安全”。

4.——Isitmyappearance

theprofessorminds?

——Iguessnot.Hewillconsider

necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.

A.which；it

B.that；it

C.which；that

D.that;that参考答案：B略5.Amuchbetterwaymustbefoundtoachieveanequal__________oftheresources.A.contribution B.requirement C.application D.distribution参考答案：D6.Wealwayskeep_____sparepaper,incasewerunout.A.toomuch B.anumberof C.plentyof D.agoodmany参考答案：C7.---Whatdoyouthinkofhissuggestionthatsafetystandards_____?---Itiswellworthconsiderationinmyopinion.A.willimproved

B.shouldimprove

C.beimproved

D.willbeimproved参考答案：C8.Asamatteroffact,scientistsdiscoveredno______oflifeintheMars.A.signal B.mark C.sign D.symbol参考答案：C9.---It’swrongforastudenttofollow_____histeachersays.

---It’strue.Ican’tagree_____.

A.whatever,more

B.nomatterwhat,more

C.nomatterwhat,much

D.whatever,much参考答案：A10.

—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No，that’s______theyaremistaken.A．where

B．when

C．whatD．how参考答案：A11.Theboywillneverforgetthedays________theyspenttogetherintheschool.A.duringwhich

B.

when

C.inwhich

D.which

参考答案：D12.Justthink!Thistimenextweekwe________inthesuninthesouthofFrance.A.aregoingtosit

B.willhavesatC.aresitting

D.willbesitting参考答案：D本题为一道时态类的单选题，通过对题目的阅读我们可知该句的时态基调为将来时态，但是其句是指在将来的莫一个具体的时间点，某人正在做一件事，故本题应当是将来进行时态，因而该题应当选择D项，该题意为”想想看，下周的这个时候你就可以坐在法国的南方享受太阳了。故选择D项willbesitting。13.AIDSisadiseasethat____apersondefenselessagainstinfectionsandillnesses.A.stops

B.leaves

C.brings

D.causes参考答案：B14.

---HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?

---Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.

A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than

D.more;than参考答案：D15.Ifthesekind-heartedsoldiers___uslastweek,wewouldnothavesuchagoodharvest.A.helped

B.hadhelped

C.hadnothelped

D.didn’thelp参考答案：C16.“Thelastone____willpayforthemeal.”“Agreed!”

A.toarrive

B.arrived

C.arriving

D.arrives参考答案：A17.________isthedistancebetweenthetwocities?A.Howfar

B.Howlong

C.Whatfar

D.What参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读填句1Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks，streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalculture.Evenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.Streetartstartedverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.2Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertssaythatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolourfulstyleofwritingbecameknownasgraffiti(涂鸦)，whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.3Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinion

intheirworks.Othersliketodothingsthatarenotallowedandhopetheycan'tbecaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressionsofyouthandenergy.4Artistscanshowtheirpicturestopeopleallovertheworld.Manypeople,however,saythatseeingapictureontheInternetisneverasgoodasseeingitalive.5There,itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.A．Someofthemdonotlikeartistswhomakesomuchmoneyingalleriesandmuseums.B．Intoday'sworld，theInternethasabiginfluenceonstreetart.C．Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.D．Streetartusedtobeillegal,butnowhasbecomepopular.E．Streetart,averypopularformofartspreadsquicklyallovertheworld.F．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，differentartstylescomeintotheInternet.G．Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofabigcity.参考答案：ECABG1．解析：根据下一句Youcanfinditonbuildings,

sidewalks,

streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,

fromMoscowtoCapeTown.说明这样的街头文化随处可见，故E项符合上下文。答案：E2．解析：根据下句Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.说明人们对这样的街头艺术有不同的看法，故C项正确。答案：C3．解析：本段主要讲述的就是街头艺术家这样做的原因。故A项正确。答案：A4．解析：本段主要讲述的是在网络上进行这样的艺术宣传的优势，故B项符合上下文。答案：B5．解析：根据下句There，itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.说明街头艺术会进一步发展，会随着城市的发展而进一步发展起来。答案：G

三、阅读理解19.Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,afewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butisalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealisejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialarecollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“over-consumption”referto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.D.Havingmorematerialthanisneeded.

32.Theauthorusesfiguresin