湖北省恩施市神农溪高级中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

湖北省恩施市神农溪高级中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Travelingin______outspaceisquite______exciting

experience.A.an;an

B./;an

C.the

;the

D.the

;an参考答案：B2.He'slate,__isoftenthecase.A.as

B.what

C.it

D.this参考答案：A3.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeaking

B.believeitornotC.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C4.Youcannotmisshim.Headarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou.

A.iswearing B.willwearC.wears D.willbewearing参考答案：D提示:该题表示“见到他时他正穿着的衣服”,强调将来某一时刻进行的动作。

5.Itwasthefirsttimethatmydaughter_____tosinginpublicandshewasabitnervous.A.wasbeingasked

B.wouldbeaskedC.hasbeenasked

D.hadbeenasked参考答案：D6.Itwasthetyphoon

wascalledSaomai

destroyedsomecitiesofZhejiangProvince.A.which;that

B.what;which

C.which;who

D.that;which参考答案：A7.When__________tosurftheInternet,teenagersoftenargueagainstit,_________thatitprovidesthemwithcolor1fulentertainments,aconvenientmeansofcommunication

aswellasusefulinformation

A.forbidden;said

B.forbidden;saying

C.forbidding;said

D.beingforbidden;saying参考答案：B8.HesentmeanE-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.A.hoped

B.hoping

C.tohope

D.hope参考答案：B9.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C10.Isenthimane-mail,tryingtogetthe______informationabouttheformerNBAplayerMcGrady’splayinginChina'sCBA.A.absurd

B.academic

C.accurate

D.awkward参考答案：C11.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanpartners.A.

wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D12.

Theoutbreakofthisincidenthasgivenusmuchforthought,forcingusto______seriouslyonthepastandthefuture.

A.shape

B.reflect

C.urge

D.distribute参考答案：B13.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_____,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult

B.afterall

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案：A略14.Hefeltconfidentthathehadpassedthetest,only_______thathefailedit.A.telling

B.told

C.tobetold

D.totell参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式表示意料之外的结果。句意：他确信自己通过了考试及后一句却被告知考试不及格。根据前一句“他确信自己通过了考试”及后一句“却被告知考试不及格。”可知，是表示出乎意外之外的结果，“only+不定式（短语）”往往表示一种出乎意料的或令人失望的结果。而“only+现在分词（短语）”表示一种自然的合乎逻辑的结果。根据句意可知，是出人意料的结果，因此C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】“only+现在分词（短语）”和“only+不定式（短语）”这两个结构在句中都可以用来表示结果。但有区别：后接现在分词往往表示一种自然的合乎逻辑的结果，而后接不定式如：Hewentoutoftheroomwithfewclotheson,onlyfeelingrathercold.他出去时衣穿得很少，渐渐地感到有些冷了。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店却发现钱全放在家里。Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店却发现钱全落在家了。Hisoppositionservedonlytostrengthenourresolve.他一反对反而增强了我们的决心。15.Thisisthesecondfactory,______Iusedtowork,manyworkersof______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithme.A.where,which

B.that,whom

C.which,which

D.that,which参考答案：A16.Itwaslesstiringrunningonthewaybackbecausewehadthewindinour_________.A.judgment

B.favor

C.credit

D.profit参考答案：B17.—It'stoostrangethatthosepeopleshouldlaughaftertheirsdied.—Thatisthelocalcustom________backtotheseventeenthcentury.A．dates B．datedC．dating

D．haddated参考答案：C空格处用现在分词形式作定语，答句句意为：那是当地的风俗，可以追溯到17世纪。二、新的题型18.语法填空Therearedifferent1.

(form)ofpoetry.Oneisnurseryrhymes2.

arestillacommontypeofpoetryforchildrenlearninginEnglish.Thelanguageisconcretebut3.

imagine)．Childrenlikethembecausetheyrhyme，havestrongrhythm4.

alotofrepetition.Anotherformofpoemwhichispopular5.

studentsiscinquain，apoem6.

(make)upoffivelines.Itcanconveyastrongpicture7.

(use)justafewwords.AJapaneseformofpoetrymadeupof17syllablesishaiku.ItispopularwithEnglishwriters.Itiseasy8.

(write)andcangiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeelingwiththeminimumofwords.TangpoemsoriginatinginChinaare9.

(particular)likedbyEnglishspeakers.Alargenumberofthemhavebeen10.

(translate)intoEnglish.参考答案：1.forms2.which3.imaginative4.and5.with6.made7.using8.to_write9.particularly10.translated三、阅读理解19.Knowingalittlefirst-aidcouldbelife-savingifyouseesomeonelyingunconscious.Toooftenpeopledon’tdoanythingbecausetheythinktheywillkillthepatient,butbylearningsimplerulesyoucouldmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.First,youneedtofindoutifthey’reunconscious,asleepordrunk,bysqueezingtheskinbetweentheirneckandshoulderandshouting.Ifthereisnoresponseatall,youneedtoestablishiftheyaredeadorjustunconscious—sometimesit’sverydifficulttotellthedifference.Opentheairwaybyplacingonehandontheirforeheadandgentlytiltingtheheadbackwhileliftingthechin.Iftherearenosignsoflife—noobviouspulseandtheirchestisnotgoingupanddown—callanambulanceandthenstartcardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR)(心脏复苏)tomaintain(获得)aflowofoxygenatedbloodtothebrainandheart.Dothisbypushingupanddownonthecentreofthechest,withyourhandsinterlockedtogether,constantlyuntilanambulancearrives.Pushatarateof100beatsaminute.Youcan’tharmthemdoingthisandmightj