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四川省成都市冉义中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Whyareyoulookingsoworried?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?-Thecomputer
breakdownwhenInearlyfinishedmycomposition.A.can B.should C.must D.dare参考答案:C考查情态动词的用法。must在此是“偏偏”的含义。2.Youseethelightning_____ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.themoment
B.forthemomentC.atthemoment
D.inamoment参考答案:A略3.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C.use D.using参考答案:D4.Thehappygirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,withhermotherpushingher.A.swung B.fliedC.climbed D.jumped参考答案:A考查动词。A.swung摇摆;B.flied飞行;C.climbed爬;D.jumped跳跃。句意:快乐的女孩在秋千上荡来荡去,她的母亲推着她。此处是while引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,则从句也用一般过去时态,故选A。5.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.A.did;set
B.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;beset
D.haddone;mustbeset参考答案:B6.Hefoundthem
atatable
chess.
A.sat,toplay
B.sitting,playingthe C.seated,playing
D.seat,playthe参考答案:C7.Vegetablesarecheap____whentheyareinseason.
A.tobuythem
B.tobebought
C.tobuy
D.buyingthem参考答案:C略8.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled
B.tobesettled
C.settling
D.tosettle参考答案:D略9.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.Awhich
Bwhere
Cthat
Dwhat参考答案:B考查定语从句。where表地点代替先行词theplace,故用B。10.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A.totalk
B.tonottalk
C.totalking
D.tonottalking参考答案:D11.Thefootballteam,________22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.A.madeup
B.consistedof
C.makingupof
D.consistingof参考答案:D12.—Planyouractivitiessothatyouarerestedandrefreshedwhensomethingimportantis________.—OK,Isee.A.comingup B.makingup C.puttingup D.washingup参考答案:A13.---What________funitistoplaywithcomputergames!---Don’tyouthinkit’s________wasteoftime?A.a;a
B./;aC./;the
D.the;the参考答案:Bfun为不可数名词,这里是泛指,故前面不用冠词a。waste是可数名词浪费,这里也是泛指,故选B。14.
Hisgreatdiscovery______hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.
A.caused
B.ledto
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom参考答案:D15.Atfirst,mynewsurroundingsweredifficult_________A.tobetolerated
B.tolerating
C.totolerate
D.beingtolerated参考答案:C16.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.
A.this B.thatC.what
D.which参考答案:C17.Onlybythen________thathehadlefthisticketathome.A.Johnrealized
B.realizedJohnC.didJohnrealize
D.Johndidrealize参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Tom:DoyoubelieveinUFOs?Daniel:Ofcourse,theyareoutthere.Tom:ButI'veneverseenthem.Daniel:Manypeoplehave.Ihavereadseveralarticlesinthenewspaperaboutdifferentpeople____1____
(see)UFOsandaliens.Tom:Theyputthosearticlesinthenewspapertoattractpeopledattention,justforfun.Don‘ttakethemtoo____2____
(serious).Daniel:Well,Ididn'tbelievethosearticleseither,beforeIreadanarticleinTheSun
____3____
therewassomeinteresting____4____
(evident).Andyouknowwhat?IsawUFOsandaliens___5_____
Iwassleepinglastnight.Tom:Yousawaliens?Whatdidtheylooklike?Whatweretheygoingtodo?Daniel:Theylookedlikerobots.Theirtaskwastomakefriends_____6___
humanbeings.Tom:Youtalkedtothem?Oh,comeon!Youmustbe____7____
(joke)!Surelytheymustspeakalienlanguage.Howcouldyouunderstandeachother?Daniel:TheyalsolearnEnglish.Tom:That'sinteresting.Daniel:Theyeveninvitedme___8_____
(visit)theirplanet,andIsaidIwouldbe___9_____
(delight)togo.Tom:Youcan'tbeserious!It's____10____
crazyidea!Daniel:Yeah,Iknow.ButIreallywanttogoandseeotherplanets.
参考答案:1.seeing;2.seriously;3.where;4.evidence;5.while/when;6.with;7.joking;8.tovisit;9.delighted;10.a
【分析】这是一篇对话,主要谈论了关于外星人这件事情。两个人通过交谈在书上看到的关于外星人的事情和Daniel昨晚睡觉梦到了外星人的事情,来谈论外星人长什么样,做什么事。(1)考察进行时句意:我在报纸上看到了几篇关于人们看到UFO和外星人的文章。故填seeing.(2)考察副词句意:不要太严肃的对待他们。takesthtooseriously,太严肃的对待某事
故填seriously.(3)考察关系副词beforeIreadanarticleinTheSun_____3_____therewassomeinteresting_____4_____(evident).where引导一个地点状语从句,代替inTheSun
,句意为:我读了一篇杂志,在那里有一些有趣的证据。故填where.(4)考察名词句意:有几个有趣的证据evidence是不可数名词,修饰interesting,故填evidence.(5)考察关系副词句意:当我在睡觉时,我看到了UFO和外星人。When……当……时,故填when.(6)考察介词短语句意:他们的任务是和人类交朋友makefriendswith.....和.....交朋友
故填with.(7)考察固定搭配句意:你一定在开玩笑mustbejoking.故填joking.(8)考察介词短语
句意:他们甚至邀请我去他们的飞船上。
Invitesbtodosth
邀请某人…做某事
故填tovisit.(9)考察形容词句意:我说我很开心去参观
修饰人用delighted,修饰物用delighting.这句话是我很开心。故填delighted.(10)考察冠词句意:这是一个疯狂的想法
idea是可数名词,为单数。故填a.
三、阅读理解19.TheylikeusingtheInternet.Theyhavelotsofpocketmoneytospend,andtheyspendahigherproportionofitonlinethantherestofus.Teenagersarejustthesortofpeopleanonlinesellerisinterestedin,andthethingstheywanttobuy—games,CDsandclothing—areeasilysoldontheWeb.Butpayingonlineisatrickybusinessforconsumerswhoaretooyoungtoowncreditcards.Mosthavetouseaparent’scard.Theywantaservicethatallowsthemtospendmoney.Thatmaycomesoonerthantheythink:newwaystotakepocketmoneyintocyber(网络的)spacearecomingoutrapidlyonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.Ifsuccessful,theseproductscanstimulate(刺激)onlinesales.Ingeneral,teenagersspendhugeamounts:$153bn(billion)intheUSlastyearand£20bnannuallyintheUK.MostteenagershaveaccesstotheInternetathomeoratschool—88percentintheUS,69percentintheUK.AccordingtotheJupiterResearch,oneineightofthosewithInternetaccesshasboughtsomethingonline—mainlyCDsandbooks.Inmostcases,parentspayforthesepurchaseswithcreditcards,anarrangementthatisoftenunsatisfactoryforthemandtheirchildren.Pressingparentstospendonlineislessproductivethanpressingonthehighstreet.Theyaremorelikelytoask“Why?”ifyouasktospendsomemoneyonline.OnewaytohelpteenagerschangenotesandcoinsintocybercashisthroughprepaidcardssuchasInternetCashintheUSandSmartcardsintheUK.Similartothoseforpay-as-you-gomobiletelephones,theyaresoldinamountssuchas£20or$50withaconcealed(隐藏的)14-digitnumberthatcanbeusedtoloadthecashintoanonlineaccount.28.Whatdoestheword“They”inparagraph1referto?A.Sellers.
B.Buyers.C.Teenagers.
D.Parents.29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.MorethanhalfoftheteenagersintheUSandtheUKhaveInternetaccess.B.Teenagerspayforgoodsonlinewiththeirowncreditcards.C.MostteenagersintheUSandtheUKhaveboughtsomethingonline.D.Teenagersfounditeasiertopersuadeparentstobuyonlinethaninashop.30.Anewwaytohelpteenagersshoponlineistouse_________.A.anewmachine
B.speci
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