2021中考英语复习专项（六）-连词

Everylittlehelps

①Timeflies.时光飞逝。

①inone飞owntime在自己方便的时候

①Hitthebigtime.大获成功。

①aroundtheclock全天候，昼夜不断的

①Callitaday/night.至I」此为止。

①intheblinkofaneye眨眼之间，形容某事发生很快

（7）lateintheday为时已晚、已失时机

①againsttheclock争分夺秒

①fiveotlockshadow形容男生脸上的胡子茬子

①carrytheday战胜，获胜

中考复习专项（六）一连词

真题试练

1.（2020・重庆A卷）1.Nobodycanhearyouyouspeakinaloudervoice.

A.unlessB.IfC.whenD.after

2.（2020•吉林）Workhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.

A.orB.butC.and

3.（2020青海）1wasstillfeelinghungryIhadeatensomesandwiches.

A.soB.thoughC.since

4.（2020湖北恩施）Wewerenotgoodfriendswesaweachother,butgradually,wegot

alongbetterandbetter.

A.untilB.whenC.if

思考并总结：中考真题中关于连通的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强？

请在下述思维导图中用红堇重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。

知识思维导图

并列连词：and.but.or.so.for

并列连词

并列连词短语：neithernor.eitheror.not

onlybutalso..both.and

表时间while,when.as.after.before.until/till.since.as

连词表条件

\（if.unless.aslongas

though.although,eventhough/if,whatever,

II表让步whenever

从属连词U/

表原因because.since.as

表方式as.asif/though

卜表结果so/such.that

表目的sothat.inorderthat

考点专练

考点1:并列连词

并列连词词组含义及用法

both...and...“……和……两者都”,当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词通常

用复数形式。

notonly...butalso“不但……而且……”。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词和最

近的主语在人称和数上保持一致（简称“就近原则”）

either...or...“或者……或者……”。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与最

近的主语在人称和数上保持一致

neither...nor“既不……也不……当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词和最

近的主语在人称和数上保持一致

5.（2020•甘肃庆阳中考）一Idon'tlikemuttonbeef.

一Idon5tlikemutton,Ilikebeefalot.

A.and,butB.and,andC.or,butD.or,and

6.（2020•ft东东营）ManystudentshatedtohaveclassesonDingTalk,theygaveit

one-starreviews（评价）.

A.soB.orC.butD.while

7.（2020•江苏徐州）Givemeachance,Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

8.（2020•湖北黄冈）一Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?

—Either.teacoffeearemyfavorite.

A.notonly;butalsoB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Either;or

9.（2020•成都中考）Lifeislikeahorse,andyourideititridesyou.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;and

10.（2020,泰州中考）Iwillvolunteerforatwo-dayhomestayforanexchangestudentfrom

theUK.IconsideritagoodchancetoshowChinesefoodourkindness.

A.aswellasB.sowellasC.asgoodasD.sogoodas

11.（2020•湖南湘西中考）一Howtimeflies!Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.

一Yes.Wehavetosaygoodbye,ourfriendshipwilllastforever.

A.andB.butC.or

12.（2020•四川甘孜）Getupearly,youwillmissyourtrain.

A.orB.andC.but

考点2：从属连词

引导“时间”状语从句连词

when“当……时候"，when引导的从句谓语动词是延续性动词，也可以

是非延续性动词。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去的某种时态

while“正当……时”，引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常

用进行时。

as当……时，表示一件事情也在发生，另一件事情也在进行中，通常

只用于一般过去时

after在……之后，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后

before在……之前，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前

until直到……，常用在“not...until..”结构中，表示“直到……才……”

since自……以来，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时

assoonas一……就……，引导的从句常用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时

13.（2020•ft西）Swimmingis,ofcourse,interesting.Butweplantogoswimming,being

safemustcomefirst.

A.thoughB.whenC.unless

14.（2020,海南）37.PresidentXiencouragesallChinesepeopletoplanttreesour

countrycanbegreenerandmorebeautiful.

A.sothatB.aslongasC.eventhough

15.（2020•湖北襄阳）一It'ssaidthatZhouJielunwillholdaconcertnextmonthinXiangyang.

—I'msurethefanswillbehappyit'strue.

A.until.B.althoughC.beforeD.if

16（2020•江苏镇江）MyparentsgaveredpacketstomycousineverySpring

Festivalshegotajob,becauseshesaidshewasabletomakemoney.

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.since17.

（2020•南京中考）WestillknowlittleabouttheMoonmenhavelandedonit.

A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.because

18.（2020•苏州中考）Checkwhatyouhavewrittenyouhandinyourapplicationform.

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.while

19.（2020•扬州中考）LucyheldherheapuplikeaqueenBillwastellinghistale.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until

20.（2020•安徽中考）OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwithus.

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though

21.（2020・湖南益阳中考）YoucansurftheInternetyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthe

2020WorldMiddleSchoolGames.

A.ifB.althoughC.until

22.（2020•湖南岳阳中考）ThemovieNezhaiseducationalIwanttoseeit

again.

A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;to

23.（2020•湖南长沙中考）youhaveproblems,justletmeknow.Tilalwaysbetherefor

you.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.Whenever

24.（2020•湖南邵阳中考）一Don'tforgettoprotectyoureyeswellyoutakeonline

classes.

—OK.Thankyou,Sir.

A.ifB.thoughC.asif

25.（2020•四川泸州中考）一Didyoucatchthefirstbustoschoolthismorning?

一No,Ididn't.IthadstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.

A.AfterB.sinceC.beforeD.assoonas

26.（2020•甘肃天水中考）Theydidn'tgohometheyfinishedtheirwork.

A.becauseB.whereC.untilD.while

27.（2020•甘肃天水中考）Wehavetimethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.

A.suchmuchB.somanyC.somuchD.suchmany

28.（2020•云南中考）一Excuseme.Whereisthenearesthotel?

—Justgodownthisroadyouseealibrary.It'sacrossfromit.

A.untilB.becauseC.howeverD.though

29.（2020,贵州安顺中考）Evenifwelearnsomethingwell,wewillforgetitweuseit.

A.whileB.untilC.unless

30.（2020•辽宁丹东中考）一Fmafraidwecan'tworkoutthemathproblemtheteacher

helpsus.

—That'strue.Ifstoodifficult.

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.assoonas

31.（2020•辽宁营口）Thecleverboycalled120hismotherfelldowninthekitchen.

A.althoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.until

32.（2020,哈尔滨中考）一Tim,ourforeignteacherMs.GreenwillgobacktoEnglandnext

week.

一Really?Lefshaveapartytosaygoodbyetohersheisfreethisweekend.

A.unlessB.ifC.though

because,while,since,when,although

33.1reallyenjoythisworkitisnoteasy.

34.ShewaslisteningtomusicPeterwasdoinghishomework.

35.MissLinhastaughtusEnglishwecametothisschool.

36.YoucanuseeitherEnglishorChineseyoutravelinSingapore.

37.0urcoachispleasedweareplayingbetterasateamnow.

易混易错：

38.youknowtheanswer,pleaseyourhand.

A.If;raiseB.If;rise

C.Unless;raiseD.Unless;rise39.—

Whydomanykidsspendmoretimeplayingcomputergames?

——Becausetheirparentsarebusytheyhavelittletimetostaywiththeirchildren.

A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,thatD.enough,to

40.—Tom,whatdoes"Stayhungry,stayfoolish."mean?

—Youcanhaveyourownunderstanding.ButIthinkitmeansfollowyouroriginalaspiration

（初心）youwillsucceed.

A.soB.butC.andD.or

41.Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirhealththeyloseit.

A.becauseB.afterC.whenD.until

42.Mymotherdoesn'tlikestorieshavesadendings.

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.those

43.lwillthemeetinglast?

-wereachanagreement.

A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;NotuntilC.Howlong;UntilD.When;Till

44.—Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountrymusic?

_mydadmymomlikeit.Theybothlikecountrymusic.

A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;norD.Both;and

45.一Jack,haveyoudonethesurvey?

-Notyet.IaminNewYorknow.TilfinishitIcomeback.

A.assoonasB.wheneverC.before

综合提升

Thirtyyearsago,IfellinlovewithadogcalledCookie.46itwashardformetoadd

anothermouthtofeed,Inevergaveitasecondthought.

Cookiecouldquickly47seeingmybagsspreadacrossthebedwithmyleavingona

trip.Shewasalsogoodatshowingunhappinesswithhertail,tryingtomakeme48.

WhenIcamebackhomeandwrotemystories,she49satnexttomydeskandwe

couldhaveconversationsaboutwhereI'dbeenandwhatI'dseen.We50eachotherasonly

animalsandthosewholovethemcan.IoftenreadtoherwhatI'dwritten.Ifsheturnedawayto

startcleaningapaw,IknewIhadtoimprovemystory.51shedidn'tunderstandwhatI

wasreallywriting.Butthiskindofcommunicationwithherwasmy52ofpushingastoryto

ahigherlevel.

Sheinspired（激发）metomakeupmanystoriesandbecamemypartnerinmytravels.

Inthisway,wetravelledtogether.Somereadersmaythinkit53tohavesucharelationship,

butdogownerslikemewillknowit'strueandunderstand.

TodayIamstillatravelwriter.MyheartisbrokenbecausemyfriendCookieleftmeforever.

Likemanyoldfriends,sheandI54muchovertheyears.ImisshersomuchandIamalso_

55_toherforbeingatmysideforallthoseyears,listeningandsimplyloving.

Itdoesn'tmatterifsheneverunderstoodawordIsaidorthatsheneverleftourhome.She

wasmytravelpartnerandalwayswillbe.

46.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.While

47.A.compareB.fillC.connectD.mix

48.A.laughB.cryC.stayD.leave

49.A.alwaysB.seldomC.sometimeD.never

50.A.worriedaboutB.shoutedatC.complainedtoD.communicatedwith

51.A.AboveallB.OfcourseC.FirstofallD.Asaresult

52.A.risksB.waysC.resultsD.problems

53.A.incorrectB.properC.valuableD.impossible

54.A.paidB.sharedC.threwD.forgot

55.A.generousB.helpfulC.thankfulD.friendly

阅读链接

Computers,smartphones,andothermachinesaretheperfectservants.Theyalwaysdowhat

theyaretold.Weusuallytellthemtodothingsbyusingamouseorkeyboard.

Butwhatifwecouldjusttalktothemnormallyandliterally（真正地）tellthemwhattodo?

Thistypeoftechnology,knownasvoicecontrolorvoicerecognition（声音识另）,

hasbeenshowninfilmsandTVshowssincethe1960s.TheStarTrekTVseries,whichdebuted

（首播）atthistime,showedspaceshipsthatcouldreplytohumanvoice

commands（nn令）.The1968film2001:ASpaceOdysseystarredHAL9000,a

computerthathumanastronautscouldtalkto.

Itwasmainlyusedtoplaychessandmaintain（维修）theastronautsspaceship.Real-world

voicerecognition,ontheotherhand,isusedformoreeverydaytasks.Youmightbefamiliar（熟

悉的）withSiriandAlexa,twoexamplesofvoicerecognitionsoftwaremadebyAppleand

Amazon.

Theycanbeaskedtodomanythings,fromsettingalarmsandplaying

musictoplacingonlinegrocery（B常采购）ordersandactivatinghouseholdappliances（家用电

器）.Oneofthenicethingsaboutvoicerecognitionisthatitcanbe

usedwhenwe'reonthe