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UNIT3FASCINATINGPARKSReadingandThinkingSarekNationalPark---Europe’sHiddenNaturalTreasure
萨勒克国家公园-欧洲隐秘的自然瑰宝Bytheendoftheclass,studentswillbeableto:skimthepassageandreadforgistwiththesubheadings;experiencetheSarekNationalPark,andknowthehistoryofSarekandthechangesofSami’slifestyle;learnthestructureofthetextandhowthewriterfeelsfromfivesenses;shareyourideasonthesignificanceofsettingupnationalparksandhowpeoplecanliveinharmonywithnature.CityparksAmusementparksThemeparksSportsparksHistoryparksWhatkindsofparksdoyouhaveyoubeento?Whatweretheylike?takeexercisetostrengthenourbodyappreciatediversecultureenrich/broadenourknowledgerelaxourselves/relievepressureenjoythebeautifulscenery/enjoytheluxuryoffreshair/havefun
A_____parkisaplacewhereyoucan_____Whenyouthinkofnationalpark,whatcomestoyourmindfirst?Beautifulscenery,wildplants,animalsandsoon.theGrandPrismaticSpringinYellowstone黄石公园的大棱镜泉Anationalparkisanareaoflandthatissetasideandprotectedbythegovernmentbecauseofitsgreatnatural,ecological,historical,cultural,scientificortouristvalue.Nottochangeitbutadaptoneselftoit.Anationalparkisnotaplayground.It’sasanctuaryfornatureandforhumanswhowillacceptnatureonnature’sownterms.—MichaelFromeaholy,secretplacewhensomethingisprotected.(dosth)onsb's(own)terms按照某人(自己)的条件(做某事)[ˈsæŋktʃuəri]国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所,也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护所。——迈克.弗罗言外之意:国家公园的建立是对大自然的保护,也是对人类的保护。AjourneyofbeautytoSarekNationalParkPredictionWhereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?AtraveljournalAresearchreportAhealthmagazineAbookreviewWhatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedaboutinthetext?
Thetextmayintroduce________________anddescribethewriter’s____________ofthere.SarekNationalParkexperience
Skimthetext.Matchthe
subheadingswiththeparagraphs.ALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventureASummerWheretheSunNeverSleeps高山冰封之地人与自然和谐相处冒险之地太阳不眠之夏Goodsubheadingscatchthereader’seyeandmakehimorherwanttoreadmore.Workingouttheideabehindthesubheadingscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthestructureandthekeypointsofthetext.Readingskill:underlinethesentencesthatarerelavanttothesuheadings.DACBTitlePartPara.SubheadingSarekNationalPark—Europe’sHiddenNaturalTreasure1ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleeps2ALandofMountainsandIce3ManatPeacewithNature4ALandofAdventureExperienceHistoryandtraditionsExperienceFindoutthestructureofthepassage.1.________________________________
Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I'mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I'mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsHowmanyhoursadaydoesthesunshineinsummerinSarek?Whatdoesthewriterhearandsee?24hoursaday.Thesunwasbrightlyshining.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.ALandofMountainsandIce2._________________________Sarek'smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Around9000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.ALandofMountainsandIceHowdoesthewriterdevelopPara2?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byfollowingspaceorder.Intheorderof___________Timeusedtofollowingsoonafteraround9,000yearsagoin1909becoveredbyvastsheetsoficeicemelted,leavingbehindglaciersreindeerarrivedtheSamipeoplemadethisterritorytheirhomeSarekwasmadeanationalparktokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.history,developmenthistory,development3.___________________________Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer'smeatforfood,theirbonesfortools,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI'veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.ManatPeacewithNatureHowhaslifechangedfortheSami?WhymightsofewSamiwanttoliveSarek?
ForhundersofyearsTodaylookedafterreindeersmostSami:havehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlife.usedthereindeers’meatforfood,bonesfortools,skin…asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarekpickeduptheirtentsandaccompaniedthemlivingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditionsLifestylehaschanged.passdowntoprovideculturalvalue4._________________________Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.SinceImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilograms.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?ALandofAdventureWhydoesthewriterthinkthesweatandhardworkisworthit?Itisabeautifulandwildplaceandthewriterisenjoyingagreatadventure.Ifwearegoingtowriteatraveljournal,wecandescribeourexperiencefromthefollowingaspects
.SightTouchSmellTasteSoundPara.1
Para.4Para.3
Para.2
ContentssightsoundsighttastesighttouchsmellLanguagesthesun:theRapaRiver:cottage:reindeer:bread:meat:berries:sky:bag:sweat:theair:isbrightlyshinningSpreadingoutbeforeme,branchesofRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelowwakeuptothesoundofwindbuffetingtheclothofmytentAtthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrassthismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeatsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingneartentaloneunderthisbroadskyImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilogramsfullofsweatHereIam,alone…breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Sensesthewind:Feelings
Whydoestheauthordescribehisexperiencefromthesesenses?Tovividlyexpresshisfeelingsinthejourney.surprisedcomfortableenjoyablerelaxedtirede
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