Unit+5+First+Aid+词汇学习解件高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册

词汇学习(interrupt-motion)

课本P113

Unit52023.1.12

interrupt/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/41vt.&vi.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断

interruptvt.&vi.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断

interruptsb./sth.（withsth.)（用某事）打断某人/某事be

interruptedby被……打断/阻断interruptionn.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物withoutinterruption连续地;不断地1.Hewaswritingapoemwhenhewasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.2.Shehaskeptupphysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout

interruption

interruptvi.&vt.打断;打扰

vt.使暂停;使中断[教材原句]ChenWei,ahighschoolstudentinBeijing,hadhisdinnerinterruptedwhenheheardsomeonescreamingfromanothertable.(P56)陈伟是北京的一名高中生,他的用餐被打断了,因为他听到另一张桌子有人在尖叫。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)Interruptions(interrupt)areoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou’retryingtogetworkdone.(2)I’mterriblysorryto

interrupt(interrupt),butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.

[小话题写作](3)你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事,你本可以会后告诉我。Youshouldn’t

have

interruptedthemeetingtotellmethat;youcouldhavecometotellmeafterwards.scream/skriːm/42vi&vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊，大声叫n.尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音近义词

v.

shout

喊叫

roar

吼叫反义词

v.

whisper低语n.

screaming尖叫声adv.

screamingly尖叫地；令人惊愕地adj.

screaming尖叫的；使人惊叹的fellow/ˈfeləʊ/43adj.同类的，同事的，同伴的，同情况的n.男人，家伙，同事，同辈，同类搭配little/young/oldfellow小家伙；小伙子；老兄fellowcitizen各位公民fellowstudent同学近义词n.colleague同事friend朋友反义词n.enemy敌人stranger陌生人diner/ˈdaɪnə(r)/44n.(尤指餐馆的）就餐者eg.他们已邀请我吃饭

They'veaskedmetodinner.学写：该吃饭了。_______________________.havedinner

吃晚饭dinnertablefamilydinnergaladinner

晚宴candlelightdinner烛光晚餐；烛光晚宴choke/ʧəʊk/45

vi&vt.（使）窒息，

（使）哽咽45.chokev.(使）窒息；（使）哽咽choketodeath窒息而死chokeon被……弄窒息/噎住chokeup(因感情激动而）哽咽chokedadj.堵塞的；生气的；恼怒的steak/steɪk/46n.牛排，牛肉

steakasteakknife

牛排餐刀beefsteak

牛排throat/θrəʊt/47n.咽喉，喉咙throat

haveasorethrsoreoat

喉咙痛,嗓子疼sore:hurtingadj.(发炎)疼痛的，酸痛的1.Ihadasorethroatandithurttoswallow.当时我嗓子疼，咽东西就疼。2.症状包括嗓子疼.Symptomsincludeasorethroat.desperate/ˈdespərət/48adj.绝望的，孤注一掷的，非常需要的①Judgingfromwhathesaidanddid,wecanconcludethatheisdesperate___fame.②Aftertenyearsofhardstudy,heisdesperate______(pass)thecollegeentranceexamination.

③He__________(desperate)sawherdisappearintothecrowd.

(2)Youreallycan’tpredicthowpeoplewillactwhen___________________________.

你真的无法预测当处于绝望境地的时候人们会做出什么举动。desperateadj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的desperately（adv.）拼命地;绝望地；极度地；不顾一切地desperation（n.）绝望indesperationbedesperatefor...为……而拼命;急于bedesperatetodo急着做……;拼命做……desperatelyneed/want急需fortopassdesperatelytheyareindesperatesituationsslap/slæp/49vt.（用手掌）打，拍n.(用手掌)打，拍；拍击声1.Shegavehimaslapacrosstheface.她打了他一个耳光。2.Hereachedforwardandgaveheraslap.他走上前去，给了她一个耳光。3.Herex-husbandusedtoslapheraround.她的前夫过去动不动就打她。helpsbtoone’sfeet/略/帮助某人站起身来50

helpsbtoone’sfeet帮助某人站起身来getonone’sfeet站立起来；病后身体复原

onone'sfeet站立着；恢复健康

barefeet赤脚；光脚；光着脚

squarefeet平方英尺jumptoone’sfeet跳起来struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着起来risetoone’sfeet站起来1.Thewoundedmanstruggled

to

his

feet.2.Herose

to

his

feetwhentheguestsarrived.切实可行的，实际的，实践的practical/ˈpræktɪkl/adj.5151.practicaladj.切实可行的；实际的；实践的practicallyadv.几乎；实际上practicen.练习；实习；实践；惯例；习惯practice/practisev.实践；实习；练习practice/practicedoingsth.练习做某事造句:你每天练习读单词吗？______________________________obstruction52/əbˈstrʌkʃn/n.阻碍，堵塞，阻塞物obstructionn.阻碍，堵塞，阻塞物obstructv.妨碍，阻塞，设障碍Hehadanoperationtoremoveanobstructioninhisthroat.他做了手术，取出喉头的阻塞物.Theroadwasclearedfromtheobstruction.那条路已被清除了障碍.fist/fɪst/n.拳;拳头53fistmakeafist、

握拳；（把手指）捏成拳头grab/græb/vt.抓住;攫取

n.抓取;抢夺5454.grabvt.抓住；攫取n.抓取；抢夺近：graspv.抓紧；理解n.紧抓；理解grab—grabbed—grabbed—grabbinggrabsth

...从……里夺取某物

makeagrabfor抓住tightly/ˈtaɪtli/adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地55tight/taɪt/adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的adv.紧紧地;牢固地551.Alltheotherroutesinandoutofthetownare

(tight)

controlled.2.Thisprogramshowsfamiliesdifferentcuisine

atightbudget.3.Chinarecently

（tight）itswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIsland.tightlyadv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地tightadj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地atightschedule/budget日程安排紧/预算紧tightenv.（使）变紧，更加牢固；加强tightlytightenedonmotion/ˈməʊʃn/n.运动;移动56faceup/down/略/面朝上（朝下）57Somuchfortoday!Thanksforlistening!HomeworkA.认真读背单词B.笔记分享C.得空自觉做一份词汇分类

（此项不需交）justify/ˈʤʌstɪfaɪ/n.证明…有道理;为…辩护;是…的正当理由58welfare/ˈwelfeə(r)/n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利59collapse/kəˈlæps/vi.（突然）倒塌;（因病等）昏倒60manual/ˈmænjʊəl/n.使用手册;说明书adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的61sleepin/略/迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉62outofshape/略/健康状况不好631.Ourdinningroomissquareinshape.2.Iamabitoutofshape.I’mthinkingaboutexercisingtokeepfit.3.Thefrontwheelofmybicyclewasoutofshape.outofshape健康状况不好;变形intheshapeof以……形状inshape在形状上ingoodshape处于良好状态foggy/ˈfɒgi/adj.有雾的6464.foggyadj.有雾的fogn.雾n.cloudrainsnowdustdirtfrostmistadj.cloudyrainysnowydustydirtyfrostymistysuburb/ˈsʌbɜːb/n.郊区;城外65membershi