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广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县进德镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.-IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.-That'saverykind______.A.service B.point C.suggestion D.offer参考答案:D2.Hewasverybusyyesterday.Otherwisehe_______toourget﹣together.()A.came B.hadcomeC.wouldhavecome D.willcome参考答案:C根据Otherwise意为"否则的话",可知后面的句子为虚拟语气,前句里有"yesterday",说明是对过去事情虚拟,结构为wouldhavedone.故选C.3.Everychildis__________,withtheirownneeds,preferencesandtalents.A.productive
B.familiar
C.original
D.unique参考答案:D4.IstillfindthestoryTomtoldusveryinterestingbut________.
A.unbelievable
B.abnormal
C.unfortunate
D.unbearable参考答案:A5.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.A.byturns
B.inreturnC.inturn
D.forturn参考答案:B6.---Oh,no!MyEnglishnovelismissing.---IsawTomleavingwith______,butIamnotsurewhetheryourswasincluded.A.one
B.some
C.it
D.that参考答案:A7.ThestreetswerefullofpeopleonMayDay_____________therainyweather.A.incaseof B.asaconsequenceofC.onbehalfof D.inspiteof参考答案:D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:尽管下着雨,五一节那天街上还是挤满了人。A.incaseof万一;假设;B.asaconsequenceof因此;C.onbehalfof代表;为了;D.inspiteof尽管。根据句意故选D。8.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths参考答案:C9.Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout_______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.how参考答案:D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这个会议旨在发展商业,让人们思考怎样对这个星球有积极作用。分析句子可知,theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet为宾语从句作about的宾语,从句缺乏方式状语,故用连接副词how,故选D。10._______devotedhislifetotheloveofLucie.A.Mr.Lorry
B.Mr.StryverC.SydneyCarton
D.CharlesDarnay参考答案:C【详解】考查课外阅读《双城记》。西德尼?卡顿是一位愤世嫉俗的律师,爱上露西·马内特。他曾经答应过露西为了拯救她所爱的人不惜牺牲自己。在断头台上,卡顿为了爱情,从容献身。故选C。11.As
we
have
seen,
Paul
was
opposed
to
lifestyleoffo-xi,
tothe
extentthat
he
found
himself
in
________
with
James
and
Peter
on
the
subject.A.operation
B.impressionC.conflict
D.consume参考答案:A【详解】考查名词。句意:正如我们所看到的,Paul反对fo-xi的生活方式,在某种程度上,他发现自己与James和Peter在这个问题上的合作。A.operation操作,经营;B.impression印象;C.conflict冲突;D.consume消耗。故选A。12.ThetermpaperwasduetoDecember1,buthardashetried,hewasunabletomeetthe__
forit.A.challenge
B.need
C.deadline
D.date参考答案:C考察名词词义
A。挑战B。需要C。截止日期D。约会;日期13.Iwasabouttogoout____thephonerang.A.when
B.while
C.as
D.until参考答案:A14.Manystudentsstayuplateintothenight,someofwhom
duringtheboringlecture.A.dropoff
B.dropinC.getaway
D.dropout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语。A.dropoff睡着,减少,让-----下车;B.dropin顺便来访;
C.getaway离开,逃脱;D.dropout退出,退学。句意:许多学生熬夜到很晚,其中一些人在枯燥的课堂上打瞌睡。故选A。15.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyawatchbut__________wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing
B.noone
Cnone
D.neither参考答案:C16.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible
B.acceptable
C.incredible
D.suitable参考答案:A17._____hemetwiththedifficultydidherealizetheimportanceofourhelp.A.Eventhough
B.Neveruntil
C.Onlybefore
D.Eversince参考答案:B二、新的题型8、Inthelongrun,oneshouldsavemoneyfor________.(紧急情况)
9、Don'tletanyfailures________(阻止,打消…念头)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.
10、Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside________.(效果,作用)
11、Tobehonest,itwasSusan'sfaultbutLilywasableto________(应负的责任)—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.
12、Ididn'tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(仅仅,只不过)askedfortheprice.
13、Youshouldtryto________(寻找,寻求)fortheinformationyouneed.
14、Itisknowntousthatourcountryis________(丰富的,充裕的)innaturalresources.
15、Thecommitteewill________(争论,辩论)whethertolowertheageofclubmembershipto16.
16、Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerworkedhardto________(调查)manywitnesses.
17、Scientistsare________(确信的,信服的)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.
参考答案:8、emergency9、discourage10、effect11、blame
12.merely
13、seek
14、abundant15、debate16、investigate17、convinced
8.考查动词的拼写。由“Don'tletanyfailures_______(阻止,打消…念头)you.”可知句意为不要让任何的失败______(阻止,打消…念头)你,所以此处应填写一个动词,故填discourage。
9.考查动词的拼写。由“Don'tletanyfailures______(阻止,打消…念头)you.”可知句意为不要让任何的失败______(阻止,打消…念头)你,所以此处应填写一个动词,故填discourage。
10.考查名词的拼写。句意:一般地说,当按照说明书来服药的话,药就没有副作用。whenitistakenaccordingtothedirections;整个句子的主语是drug,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时可以把主语和be都省去,这里drug与take之间是被动关系,故用被动语态taken,根据汉语意思,故填effect。
11.考查名词的拼写。句意:老实说,这是苏珊的错但莉莉也应负责任。—他们不够冷静,说了一些真正的意思的事。根据汉语意思,故填blame。
12.考查副词的拼写。句意:我没说我想买它,但我仅仅想问的是价格。其中askfor意思是寻问,故填merely。
13.考查固定搭配。句意:你应该尝试寻找你需要的信息。其中trytodosomething意思是尝试做某事,seekfor是固定短语,故填seek。
14.考查形容词拼写。众所周知,我们的国家自然资源丰富。其中“Itisknowntousthat”意思是众所周知,根据汉语意思,故填abundant。
15.考查形容词拼写。句意:委员会将讨论是否将俱乐部成员的年龄降低到16岁。根据汉语意思,故填debate。
16.考查名词拼写。句意:为了得到更多的证据,这位律师努力工作以调查许多证人。其中workhard意思是努力工作。
17.这十个小题均为根据汉语意思,结合语境写出英语单词。做这类题不仅要注意单词的正确拼写,还要注意单词的词性,时态等。只有掌握了这些,做起题来才能事半功倍。考查固定搭配。句意:科学家们对笑声对身心健康产生的影响深信不疑。Beconvincedof为固定词组,意为对……信服effectonsomething意为对……的影响为固定短语根据汉语意思,故填convinced。
三、阅读理解19.ATasteofChinaOverviewThistourwillexploresomeofthemostamazingChineseculturaltreasuresthatarenotwellknowninthewesternworld.Fromhistory,tofood,tothestoriesbehinditall,experienceatasteofChinaforyourself.DeparturePoint1201BuckJonesRdDeparturetime6/11/2019-6/30/2019Saturday-Sunday:04:30PM-05:30PMReturnDetailsReturnstooriginaldeparturepointWhatToExpectOurtourwillconsistofexploringthemostauthenticchinesemarketintheTrainglearea.TherewillexplorebitsandpiecesofChinesehistoryanddiscoversomeofthemostamazingculturaltreasuresleastknowntothewesternworld,We'llgrabafewfood
itemsalongthewayandafterabriefchopsticklesson,youcantastetheamazingflavorsthatChinahasn'tto
offer.We’llfinisheverythingoffwithabriefChineselanguageclasswhere
you'll
learnasimpleintroductioninMandarin.AdditionalInfo※ConfirmationwillbereceivedattimeofbookingJK※Wheelchairaccessible※Serviceanimalsallowed※Transportationiswheelchairaccessible※Surfacesarewheelchairaccessible※Mosttravelerscanparticipate※Thisexperiencerequiresgoodweather.Ifit'scanceledduetopoorweather,you’llbeofferedadifferentdateorafullrefund(退款)※Thisexperiencerequiresaminimumnumberoftravelers.Ifit'scanceledbecausetheminimumisn'tmet,you'llbeofferedadifferentdate/experienceorafullrefund※Thistour/activitywillhaveamaximumof6travelersCancellationPolicyForafullrefund,cancelatleast24hoursinadvanceofthestartdateoftheexperience.1.Whichisfitforyouifyoutravelwiththistravelagency?A.Sunday05:00PMMay31. B.Monday04:30PMJune10.C.Saturday05:00AMJune1. D.Sunday05:10PMJune30.2.Youcandothefollowingexcept
.A.toexploreChinesehistoryB.tolearnhowtousechopsticksC.toexplorewesternculturaltreasuresD.tolearntospeaksimpleMandarin3.Onwhatconditioncanyougetyourfullrefund?A.Duetoyouruseofthewheelcha
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