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辽宁省朝阳市第二中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.I______herifshehadpassedthetest,butshedidn’tanswerme.A.ordered B.asked
C.respondedto D.talkedto参考答案:B2.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining
B.wouldhaverained
C.mustrainD.musthaverained参考答案:D3.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?
---__________?
A.I
B.Myself
C.Mine
D.Me参考答案:D4.
---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?---I'mafraidhe's____thannaughty.A.moreclever
B.clever
C.
much
clever
D.cleverer参考答案:A5.Inthebook,Annedescribes
herscienceteacherinspiredhertobecomeamedicalscientist.A.how B.what C.where D.whether参考答案:A6.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman__________inbed,dead.A.lying
B.lie C.lay
D.laying参考答案:A7.SangLan’steammates_____fortheircountrywhileshewasinhospital.A.compete
B.competed
C.arecompeting
D.werecompeting参考答案:D8.Heisverysick.Iinsistthatadoctor__________immediately.A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsfor
C.willbesentfor
D.besentfor参考答案:D略9.It’snoteasyforadoctorto_________birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.A.separate
B.distinguish
C.identity
D.recognize参考答案:B10.Inaroomabovetheclassroom,whereaparty_______,somestudentswerebusysettingthetable.A.hasbeenheld
B.wastobeheld C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld参考答案:B11.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate
B.relatedC.relating
D.relates参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:我们的身体健康与我们的精神健康密切相关。berelatedto与---有关,故选B。12.Theresultshistheorysowehadtodotheexperimentagain.
A.contradicted B.seemedC.proved D.disagreed参考答案:A提示:若选用disagree,其后应加介词with。
26.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied
B.unsatisfying
C.tobeunsatisfying
D.beingunsatisfied参考答案:A略14.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,______theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.ofwhich B.whose C.which D.ofthat参考答案:A【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:这是世界上最大的钟,它的分针有6米长。分析句子结构可知,本句为“介词+关系代词“引导定语从句结构,修饰先行词clock,且先行词在定语从句中作of的宾语,指物,故选A。
15.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedenoughevidence___________toasoundconclusion.A.canyoucome
B.youcancomeC.cancomeyou
D.comecanyou参考答案:A【详解】考查倒装句。句意:只有当你获得了足够的数据,你才能得出一个合理的结论。"only+状语/状语从句"位于句首时,主句用部分倒装,即将情态动词、系动词或助动词提到主语前面,其结构为only+状语/状语从句+情态动词、系动词或助动词+主语+其他,此句话中含有情态动词can,将can提到主语you之前,故答案选A。16.Thisistheveryplace__________weoncehadmilitarytraining.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.there参考答案:C17.—WhereisGary?—HeisatthelibrarystudyingforhisGermantestonWednesday.Infact,he________forthetesteverydayoverthepastweek.A.hasreviewed
B.hasbeenreviewed
C.hasbeenreviewing
D.hadbeenreviewing参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:——Gary在哪里?——他正在图书馆为星期三的德语考试复习。实际上,在过去的一个星期里,他每天都在为考试复习。根据句意可知,Gary为考试复习这个动作已经持续一星期并有可能继续下去,所以用现在完成进行时,故C项正确。二、新的题型18.Bikesharingisgrowinginpopularityasameansofpublictransportation.Itseemslikeaperfectsolution
61
China’sheavytraffic.
62
somelocalauthoritiessaythebikeshavebecomegreattroublesandoneShanghaidistricthasconfiscated(没收)almost5,000bikes.Theunregulatedparkinghascausedcontinuousproblemsandcomplaints.Trafficpolicehadconfiscatedthebikesbecausetheyhadbeen
63
(legal)parked.Shanghaiistheworld’s
64
(large)bikesharecitywith280,000sharedbikescitywide.Thatnumberisexpected
65
(jump)to500,000bythisJune,accordingtoGuoJianrong,SecretaryGeneralofShanghaiBicycleAssociation.Untiltheturnofthecentury,bikeswerethemainformoftransportinChinesecities.Butinrecentyears,asChinesehavegrown
66
(rich)thanbefore,bicycles
67
(replace)byprivatecars,motorbikesandotherpublictransport.Bikesharingishardlynew,butwhatmakes
68
uniqueinChinaisthatitisusuallystationfree---whichmeansthatuserscanleavethebikesanywheretheywant.It’salsocheap.Shanghaiisnottheonlycity
69
bikesharinghashadteething(萌芽的)problems.Morethan500bikes
70
(rent)outbybikesharingfirmswerepiledupinthesoutherncityofShenzheninJanuary.参考答案:61.to
62.But
63.illegally
64.largest
65.tojump
66.richer
67.havebeenreplaced
68.it
69.where
70.rented三、阅读理解19.Withthewide,applicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:Theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhoursandchoices.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycoulddearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile-there’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluethefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclocklikeordinarytaxidrivers,lackofaclearpolicyleavesUberdriversmavulnerable(脆弱的)andawkwardposition:Iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallyberemovedfromtheapp.Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot.Providinganoptiontotiponanappsendsa
clearmessagetocustomerstoreachintotheirpockets.AccordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people,merely30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button.Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip,However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.9.Accordingtothepassagecomparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers
.A.earnmoremoneyandrespect
B.enjoymorefreedomandchokesC.recordthemileswhiledriving
D.givedirectreviewstocustomers10.WhatcausestheawkwardnessbetweenUberdriversandtheircustomers?A.Uber’sno-tip-requiredlineistoostricttofollow.B.It’suptocustomerstodecidethedrivers’earnings.C.There’snospecificandclearpolicyontippingfromUber.D.Uberdriversandcustomerscan’tagreeonhowmuchtotip.11.FromthesurveyinParagraph3,wecanconcludemostcustomers
.A.arenotclearabouthowtotipviatheappB.tendtodoasthe“notip”signsuggests-C.tipbecauseofUberdrivers’goodserviceD.areawkwardwhenprovidedwithservice12.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatUberCarsBringtoModemLifeB.HowUberCarsBenefitUberCustomersC.TakeorNotWhenFacingaUberCar?D.TiporNotWhenTakingaUberCar?参考答案:9.B
10.C
11.B
12.D文章介绍乘坐优步汽车,需不需要给小费
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