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分层跟踪检测(一)A级必备知识基础练A级Ⅰ.单句填空1.Shehaddevotedherselfto(practise)fortenyearsandbecameoneofthebestswimmers.2.Pleaseinformusifthereareany(significance)changesinyourplans.3.Themoneyistobeusedforonespurpose:thebuildingofthenewtheatre.4.Can'tyouguessthemeaningofthewordfromthec?5.ThoughMoYanwontheNobelPrizeforL,hedidn'tliketoshowhimselfoffinpublic.6.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.Weshall,t,returntothisitematournextmeeting.7.I'mafraidIhaven'tgotaverygood(sensitive)ofdirection,soIeasilygetlost.8.Ifoundanenvelope(contain)ahundred-dollarbillonmywayhome.9.Thelikelyreactionsofthemarketneedtobereflectedbeforeweact.10.Billsleptalittleuntilhewasatotakehisturnonguard.Ⅱ.选短语填空devoteoneselfto,instore(forsb),appealto,becapableof,insummary,drawon,measureup,makethebestof1.Asamatteroffact,wepreventingthediseasefromspreading.2.Wespentthemorninganddecidingwherethefurniturewouldgo.3.TheteacheroftenasksustoeverychancetoimproveourspokenEnglish.4.Therewillbeabigsurpriseforhimwhenhegetshometonight!5.ToshibadidnotpermitMasuokatotheinventionofflashmemory.6.ThepackagewasdecoratedwithrosestocustomersshoppingforValentine'sDaygifts.7.Astheafternoon,wewerejoinedbymoreoftheregulars.8.,thelessyousleep,theshorteryourlifewillbe.Ⅲ.完成句子1.现在正在建设的高速公路将通向新港。(现在分词短语作后置定语)ThefreewaynowwillleadtoXingang.2.我们面前是一幢高大的教学楼。(完全倒装)atallteachingbuilding.3.这份报告的作者都是男性,这一点很重要。(it作形式主语)thewritersofthereportareallmen.4.他刚才说的就是运动会已经被推迟了。(主语从句)justnowisthatthesportsmeethasbeenputoff.5.那些成功的失聪舞者认为舞蹈是一种视觉比听觉更重要的活动。(定语从句)Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity.6.中国是个美丽的国家,我们为之感到非常骄傲。(介词+关系代词)Chinaisabeautifulcountry,.B级能力素养提升练B级Ⅳ.阅读理解[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷]APOETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.1.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six.2.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket. B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt. D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.3.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout. B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper. D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.[2023·江苏徐州高一期中]BInmid-August,HouChangliangandLeiYudanfinallyheldtheirweddingceremonyatHou'shometowninShaoyang,centralChina'sHunanProvince.Duringthepast11years,HouhasbeentravelingandteachinginruralschoolsacrossthreeprovincesinSouthwestChina.In2011,hesignedupforaprogram,fundedbygovernmentagenciessince2003.TheprogrammesendscollegegraduatestoChina'sunderdevelopedwesternregionstoworkforonetothreeyearsindifferentfields,suchaseducation,agricultureandruralmanagement.Bornintoaruralfamily,Houknowshowlife-changingeducationcanbeforaruralkid.Whenmostyoungpeoplewerecompetingforplacesinbigcities,Houheadeddeepintothemountains.ForHou,themostdifficultaspectofteachinginaremotevillagewasnotthepoorworkingconditions,lowincomethatcomewithit.Fortwoyears,hebattledtoendthealarmingdrop-outrateamonghisstudentsinDahua,GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Localsoftensawlittlereasontosupportschooleducationfortheirchildren,especiallygirls.“Thenumberofstudentstendedtodwindleafterwintervacations,”saidHou.“AftertheChineseNewYear,somewerebroughttobigcitiestoworkwhentheywereoldenough.”Sincethe1990s,workingincitieshasgraduallybecomethemainwayofemploymentforrurallaborers.Workingincitiesbecomesthemostpopularpathforyoungpeoplefromruralregionstoearnadecent(体面的)incomeandbecomeindependentearly,butatthecostoftheireducation.Studiesintothehighdrop-outrateofruralstudentsinmiddleschoolshowthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesoftenfeelanxiousabouttheburdenofeducationontheirparentsandaremorelikelytodropoutwhentheyhavepoorgrades.“IfIcan'tchangetheparents'mind,atleastIcanchangethemindofmystudents—thefutureparents,”saidHou.4.WhatisthepurposeoftheprograminChina'sunderdevelopedwesternregions?A.Todevelopdifferentfields.B.Toprovidejobsforthegraduates.C.Topromotetheeducationdevelopment.D.Toguidecollegestudentstochooseacareer.5.WhatproblemdoesHoufindmostdifficulttosolveinteaching?A.Students'ignoranceoftheimportanceofeducation.B.Thegapbetweentheruralareaandthecity.C.Thehardworkingconditionsandincome.D.Thehighdrop-outrate.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwindle”inParagraph4mean?A.Remainthesame. B.Shootup. C.Decrease. D.Change.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutruralstudentsfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theyobeytheirparents. B.Theirmindneedstochange.C.Theyfeelgreatpressuretostudy. D.Theygenerallyhavepoorgrades.Ⅴ.七选五PatrickModiano,thewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2014,seemsless-knownamonggeneralChinesereaders.InDongQiang'sopinion,aprofessoratPekingUniversity,ModianohasbeenacelebratedwriterinFranceeversince.1WhatsurprisedhimwasthataFrenchwriterwasawardedtheNobel,sinceitwasonlysixyearsagothatanotherFrenchwriter,LeClezio,tooktheprize.BorninawesternParissuburbinJuly1945—twomonthsafterWorldWarⅡendedinEurope—ModianospentmostofhislifeinFranceandstudiedinParis,thetoppreparatoryschoolinFrance.RaymondQueneau,awriter,wasoneofhisteachersthere.2InthefirstinterviewModianogaveafterwinningtheNobel,heexplainedthatwritingforhimwasanaturalthingthathestartedquiteyoung,“3”Modianohaspublishedabout30works,includingnovels,filmscriptsandchildren'sbooks,sincehisfirstbook,LaPlacedel'toile,in1968.Modiano'sworksfocusontheoccupationofFranceduringWorldWarⅡ.4JinLongge,whohastranslatedthreebooksbyModianointoChinese,says,“5Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels,becausetheanswerstotheriddlessetoutinhisnovelsusuallyremainuntoldandthereaderislefttofindhisownanswers.”A.Hehadamajorinfluenceonhim.B.Hisworksreadlikedetectivenovels.C.Itwasnotasurprisethathewontheprize.D.It'ssomethingthat'sbeenpartofmylife.E.Theywillbepublishedinthecomingmonths.F.Theyinvitethereadertoseekidentitythroughmemoryandhistory.G.Manyofhisreaderscametoknowofhimandstartedtoreadhisworks.Ⅵ.语法填空Haveyouevertoldastoryaboutsomeonebutforgottenhisorhername?Nottoworry!InEnglish,wehavespecialnamestoreplaceit,so1.(you)storydoesn'tcometoasuddenstop.IntheUS,ifanamehasbeenforgotten,2.(simple)saythenameJohnDoeforaman,orJaneDoeforawoman.Youcanusethesenamesforanysituationwheresomeone'snameis3.(miss).Forexample:“Didyouseethatguy4.gotwetintherain?”“Ahyes,poorJohnDoe.”ButwhoexactlyisJohnDoe?Thenameisnotreal.Itfirstappearedaround5.14thcenturyinEnglishcourts.Itwasused6.(protect)theidentityofcertainpeople.Today,itisnotusedinEngland.YetJohnDoeandJaneDoearenames7.(use)inlegalcourtsintheUS.Theyareusedwhentheidentityofapersonmustnot8.(give)away.However,inEngland,unknownpeoplearecalledJohnSmith.Thisis9.Johnhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostcommonfirst10.(name)inEnglish.AndSmithisthemostcommonfamilyname.Sonexttimeyouforgetsomeone'sname,youknowwhattosay.分层跟踪检测(一)A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.practising2.significant3.specific4.context5.Literature6.therefore7.sense8.containing9.on/upon10.awakenedⅡ.选短语填空1.arecapableof2.measuringup3.makethebestof4.instore5.devotehimselfto6.appealto7.drewon8.InsummaryⅢ.完成句子1.beingbuilt2.Beforeusis3.Itissignificantthat4.Whathesaid5.wheresightmattersmorethanhearing6.ofwhichwearegreatlyproudB级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解1.A[解析]细节理解题。由“Prizes”部分第一段中的第一句可知,3名大奖获得者可获得免费到华盛顿的旅行,其中包含获奖者父亲或母亲,另外获奖者可再选一人,即每位大奖获得者可带2人参加免费旅行。2.C[解析]细节理解题。由“Prizes”部分第三段可知,50名荣誉奖获得者可得到一件
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