河南省商丘市骆集第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市骆集第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MillionsofA$50banknoteshaveanembarrassingspellingerrorthatwasoverlookedbyAustraliancentralbankbeforetheywereprintedand_________.A.circulated B.distributed C.allocated D.extended参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：数以百万计的50澳元钞票在印刷和流通前存在一个令人尴尬的澳大利亚央行却忽视了的拼写错误。A.circulated流通；B.distributed分发；C.allocated分配；D.extended延伸。由“theywereprinted”可知，circulated“流通”符合句意。故选A项。2.

Somepeoplearealwayscurious_____whatothersdo.

A.in

B.of

C.with

D.about参考答案：D3.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadafootballmatch.Bitit____allday.A.rained B.rains C.hasrained D.hadrained参考答案：A4.Ipickedsomerosesandonlythen________mymother’sfavoritevasewasmissing.A.noticedI

B.Inotice

C.didInotice

D.Ididnotice参考答案：C5.Mrs.Lididn’t_____duringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,butshewasveryfrightened.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givewayD.giveoff参考答案：C31.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning参考答案：a略7.-Onlytenminutes？Itonlytookyoutenminutestowalkthere？-___________.SoImanagedtoattendthemeeting.A.Youaretheboss B.TellmeaboutitC.Youcan'tbeserious D.Youbet参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A.Youaretheboss你说了算；B.Tellmeaboutit跟我说说吧；C.Youcan'tbeserious你一定是在开玩笑；D.Youbet那还用说。根据SoImanagedtoattendthemeeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。8.___________themanwholostthepurse,Mikehadtostaytherelonger.

A.Notfinding B.Notfound C.Nothavingfound D.Havingnotfound参考答案：C9.Someoftheworld’sgreatnovelsarereported_____intofilmslastyear.A.tohavemade

B.tomake

C.tobemade

D.tohavebeenmade参考答案：D10.Icompletelyagreetoyouradvicethatchildren________withrespectandencouragement.A.shouldbringup

B.willbebroughtup

C.bebroughtup

D.arebroughtup参考答案：C11.Sheadmitted_______trouble________herstudiesandplayingbasketball.

A.tohave;balancing

B.having;tobalance

C.tohave;tobalance

D.having;balancing参考答案：D12.Withnothing_____toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.A.leaving

B.leave

C.left

D.toleave参考答案：C略13.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A. It’suptoyou B.Itjustdepends

C.Allright D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：A14.Scientistsareconvinced___thepositiveeffectoflaughter____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on

B.by;in

C.of;at

D.on;at参考答案：A15.IfeelIamaswell-behavedandascarefulasmydeskmate,but_______Ialwaysfallbehind?A.howabout B.howcomeC.whatif D.whatfor参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。句意：我觉得我和我的同桌一样做的好，一样细心，但为什么我总是落后呢？。A.howabout怎么样；B.howcome为什么；C.whatif假若……怎么办；D.whatfor为什么。howcome+主语+动词=why/whatfor引导的特殊疑问句。分析句子可知，本句为陈述性的语序表疑问。故B选项正确。【点睛】howcome是固定搭配，意为：“怎么会……?怎么回事……?怎么搞的……?”它和why一样,可以用来引导一个问句。所不同的是，如果用Howcome来提问，就表示你觉得某件事很奇怪，有点想不通；并且，以Howcome开头的问句使用的仍是陈述句的语序。howcome+主语+动词=why/whatfor引导的特殊疑问句？分析句子可知，本句为陈述性的语序表疑问。故B选项正确。16.Kateisonlytwoyearsold.Shehasdifficulty______Englishwords.A.pronounce

B.topronounce

C.onpronouncing

D.pronouncing参考答案：D17.Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.A.

hadlistened,wouldhaveknown

B.listened,wouldknowC.listened,wouldhaveknown

D.hadlistened,wouldknow参考答案：D二、新的题型18.回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每题后括号内字数限制。MyfriendJohnwaskindandlovely.Butasastudent,hewasbadatphysicsandsciencebecausehedidn'tlikethosesubjects.Onedaywewereplayingfootballandtheballgotstuckinatree.Johnclimbedthetreetogetit,andoneoftheteachersFrankBrown,whowaslookingoutofthewindow,noticedthathewasatalentedclimber.Mr.Brownwasanexpertinclimbing.Hehadclimbedmanymountains.OneweekendMr.BrowninvitedJohntoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Johnreallyenjoyedtheclimbing.Mr.BrowntoldJohnhewasaverytalentedclimberforhisage.Johnleftschoolthreeyearslaterwithnoqualifications(毕业证),buthekeptclimbingregularlyuntilhebecameverygoodatit.Inhisearlytwenties,hebecameaprofessionalclimber.Hesaid,“I’llalwaysrememberMr.BrownbecauseMr.BrownshowedmeIhadanabilitywhichnooneelse,includingme,knewabout."38.WhichsubjectswasJohnnotgoodat?（回答词数不超过3个词）

39.HowdidJohnfeelaboutclimbingKilimanjaro?（回答词数不超过5个词）

40.WhyisJohngrateful（感激的）toMr.Brown?（回答词数不超过15个词）参考答案：三、阅读理解19.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator.TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours:TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00.Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults

uptofivechildren).GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3.00each.Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp(活动坡道)forbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpairedvision.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisuallyimpaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline....HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,partiesandmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.5.Comparedtogoingthereseparately,ifafamilywithtwoadultsandfourchildrengototheMuseumtogethertheywillsave

.A.￡22.00

B.￡14.00C.￡11.00

D.￡8.006.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AnyonecannothiretheMuseumforotheruses.B.VisitorswithpoorvisioncannotenjoytheMuseum.C.TheMuseumisnotveryfarfromtheBritishMuseum.D.InanycasepeoplecannotvisittheMuseumafter17:00.7.Thepassageisprobablyfroma

.A.magazine

B.websiteC.guidebook

D.newspaper参考答案：5.D

6.C

7.B本文讲的是一个伦敦的查尔斯狄更斯博物馆，有来自世界各地的游客到博物馆去