2022年河南省鹤壁市职业技术高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年河南省鹤壁市职业技术高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespect______socialmoralstandards.A．of

B．forC．over D．with参考答案：答案：B句意：年轻人应当受到教育，尊重社会道德规范。haverespectfor是习惯用语，意为“尊重”。2.Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.Thanks.You_____it.Icouldmanageitmyself.

A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B3.Whatmadethemconcernedwasthatthediseasewasspreadingmore____thanexpected.A.obviously B.steadily C.anxiously D.rapidly参考答案：D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：令他们担忧的是这种疾病比预期传播得快。A.obviously显而易见地；B.steadily稳定地；C.anxiously焦急地；

D.rapidly迅速地。疾病的传播速度是快，quickly意为迅速地，符合题意。故选D项。4.Therearemanytoys,andyoucantake_______youlike.A.whichever

B.whenever

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：A5.SnookersuperstarDingJunhuioweshisgreatsuccesstomanypeople，hisfather________.

A．inturn

B．inparticularC．inreturn

D．inpeace参考答案：B6.Theydon’thavemuchfurnitureintheirhouseyet._____theyareonlyplanningtolivehereforayear,theydon’twanttobuymuch.A.While

B.Although

C.Since

D.Whether参考答案：C7.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess__________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.for

B.until

C.unless

D.but参考答案：A8.

–Howdoyouknowhewilllendusmoney?

-__________.He’sagenerousperson.

A.That’ssettled

B.Thatdepends

C.It’smyguess

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：C9.Martyaswellashisparents_________totheopeningceremonytheotherday.A.hasvisited

B.havevisited

C.wasvisited

D.werevisited参考答案：C10.Tobehonest,Istilldoubt____________Icanmakeanydifferencetothevillageboys’livesthereatall.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.who参考答案：B11. madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewcareer?A.Whatitwas B.Whatwasitthat C.Whywasitwhat D.Howitwas参考答案：B12.Haveyouseenmynotebook?Notebook?What’sitlike?Ithas_____yellowcoverandthefirstfewpagesof_____bookaretorn.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：C9.Atyesterday’smeeting,someareagainsthisplanwhileothersare______it,withnoagreementreached.A.infavourof

B.inplaceof

C.insearchof

D.inhonourof

参考答案：A略14.Inancient________,womenstayedathomewhilemenwentouttolabourforthefamily.A.time

B.times

C.day

D.days参考答案：B15.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,________thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B16.—IexpectLindawillpassthedrivingtestatoneattempt.—SodoI.She_______hardinthepasttwomonths.A.practised

B.hadpractisedC.wouldpractise

D.hasbeenpractising参考答案：D17.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．assess

B．access

C．accent

D．account参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Overthepastfewdays,ayoungadult,maybeinhisearlytwenties,hasbeensleepingonthesidewalkinfrontofapostbox.As______81______matteroffact,everytimeI

_____82_____(drive)by,Iwouldseehimthere;onetimeheseemed______83______(lose)inthought.I’veofferedhimacoupleofdrinksfromStarbucksonetimeandJambaJuicetheother.He______84______(polite)acceptedbothbutsaidverylittle.Forthepasttwomornings,I

______85______(make)himbreakfastatmyhomeandthendroppingitofftohim______86______heslept.Thismorning,besidesfood,IaddedaYouMattercardandlefthimanotejust

______87______(let)himknowthatsomeonecaresabouthim.Ihopetotalkwithhimsomedayandhearhisstory.Itoldmyownsonaboutgivingthemanbreakfast.Isaid,“Ihopesomeonewouldbekindtoyouifyouwereinhisposition.“Mysonresponded

______88______“Thankyou.”Forme,lifeisabouttryingtoseeothersasfamily,orevenas

______89______(I).Evenifwearenotvery

______90______(wealth),wecanhelpotherswithourefforts.参考答案：81.a

82.drove

83.(tobe)lost

84.politely

85.havebeenmaking

86.when/while

87.tolet

88.with

89.myself

90.wealthy这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己帮助流浪汉的经历说明即使我们不是很富有，我们也可以通过我们的努力帮助别人。【81题详解】考查固定用法。事实上，每次我开车经过那里，我都会看到他。Asamatteroffact事实上，该用法是固定用法，所以填a。【82题详解】考查时态。根据时间状语Overthepastfewdays，可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填drove。【83题详解】考查固定句型。句意：有一次，他似乎陷入了沉思。seemtodo似乎做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填(tobe)lost。【84题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词accepted，用副词，所以填politely。【85题详解】考查时态。句意：在过去的两个早上，我一直在家里为他做早餐，然后，在他睡觉的时候把早餐送给他。表示“现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动”，用现在完成进行时，所以填havebeenmaking。【86题详解】考查连词。句意：在过去的两个早上，我一直在家里为他做早餐，然后，在他睡觉的时候把早餐送给他。题干中表示“当…时”，所以填when/while。【87题详解】考查不定式。句意：今天早上，除了吃的，我还加了一张YouMatter卡片，并给他留了张便条，让他知道有人关心他。作目的状语，用不定式，所以填tolet。【88题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我的儿子回答说：“谢谢。”respondwith回复，该短语是固定短语，所以填with。【89题详解】考查反身代词。句意：对我来说，生活就是试着把别人当成家人，甚至是我自己。文中表示“我自己”，所以填myself。【90题详解】考查形容词。句意：即使我们不是很富有，我们也可以通过我们的努力帮助别人。该空作are之后的表语，用形容词，所以填wealthy。三、阅读理解19.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkabout

themselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior（自卑）.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccept

theirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.88.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thecauseofshyness

B.theeffectofshynessonpeopleC.thefeelingsofshypeople

D.thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople89.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis______.A.harmfultopeople

B.aweakpointofshypeopleC.thecauseofunhappiness

D.agoodcharacteristic90.Whatistheshypeople'sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit.

B.Theyfeelitisnottrue.C.Theyareverysensitive