河南省信阳市慈济中学高二英语联考试题含解析

河南省信阳市慈济中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,Iyou.

—Oh,Iwouldratheryoume.

A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalled

B.wouldring;call

C.wouldhavecalled;called

D.wouldring;hadcalled参考答案：A2.Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplacearound_________highmountains.A.whichwas

B.itwas

C.whichwere

D.themwere参考答案：C略3.

––YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyouroffice.––Oh,I________ameeting.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.amhaving

D.hadhad参考答案：A略4.Thesephotos_________meofmanyhappymemoriesofmytripinFrance.A.accuse

B.remind

C.cure

D.link参考答案：B5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger___itwas20yearsago,___itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that参考答案：A略6.Ifwecouldliveourlifeonceagain,Isupposemanypeople______adifferentone.A.willchoose B.willhavechosen C.wouldchoose D.wouldhavechosen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们能再活一次，我想很多人会选择一个不同的人生。If条件句用coulddo表示和现在相反的虚拟语气，主句用woulddo。故选C。7.AftergainingmyPhD，_____________________.A.thediplomawillqualifymeforthejobofworkingintheuniversityB.itislikelyformetobeemployedbytheuniversityC.IwillbeemployedbytheuniversityD.theuniversitywillemployme参考答案：C略8.Thelocalgovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey

thesedays.A.wouldreceive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived参考答案：D9.Ourschoolcalledonustodonateourpocketmoneytotheschooldamagedbytheflood,

_____thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms．A．enabling B．havingenabled C．enable

D．tohaveenabled参考答案：A10.IwishI________anarchitectbecausethenI________beabletodesignmyownhouse.A.am,willbe

B.were,wouldC.willbe,could

D.was,could参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我希望我是一名建筑师，因为那样我就能设计自己的房子。此处wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，这里与将来的事实相反，用一般过去时态，且be动词在虚拟语气中的过去式是were。故答案为B。【点睛】虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中，表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望。通常有三种形式：（1）对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主语＋wish＋从句主语＋would(could,might)+动词原形。eg：Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再试一次。（2）表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋动词过去式。eg：IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我没离开我儿子。（3）对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋would/couldhave/had＋过去分词。eg：Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。11.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.

A．Togive

B．Given

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven参考答案：C略12.AccordingtotheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity,thisyearwill_______arecord-highofnearly7milliongraduatesenteringthenationaljobmarket.A.abolish B.substitute C.require D.witness参考答案：D13.Thewallet

severaldaysagowasfound

intherubbish．A.stealing；lie

B．stolen；lying

C．stealing；lain

D．stolen：tolie参考答案：B14.---Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswer,ifpossible?

---Yes,Iwouldhave,butI____________verybusy.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.was

D.wouldbe参考答案：C略15.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto

energy-savingmeasures．A.adopt

B.adjust

C.adapt

D.accept参考答案：A16.Londonistheonlycityintheworld_______takingataxiisaninterestingexperiencefortourists.A.where

B.that

C.which D.whose参考答案：A17.MadameCurieisadeterminedwoman;she_____onehardshipafteranotherbutnevergaveup.

A.brokethrough

B.gotthrough

C.wentthrough

D.lookedthrough

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.We’veallbeenthere-whenliningupatthesupermarketcheckoutcounter,thelinesnexttousalwaysseemtobemovingfasterthantheonewearestandingin.RecentlyareportbyTheNewYorkTimeslookedintothemathandpsychologyofqueuing.____16____,eitherinasupermarket,abankoranywhereelse.StudythecustomersIt’simportanttoknowwhothecustomersare.Forexample,iftheyareelderlypeople,theyaremorelikelytomoveslower.____17____.Forexample,fourbottlesofthesamemilkwillgofasterthanfourdifferentitems.___18___USmathematicianDanMeyerbelievesthatacartfullofitemsdoesn’ttellthewholestory.“Everypersonneedsafixedamountoftimetosayhello,pay,saygoodbyeandleave,”hesaid.Andthatamountoftimeisabout4lsecondsperperson.____19____.Thismeansiftherearefivepeopleaheadofyou,eachwith10itemsintheircarts,thewaitingtimewillbe355seconds.Butifthereisonlyonepersonaheadofyou,with50itemsinthecart,thewaitingtimeis191seconds.Youdothemath.GoleftAccordingtoUSsciencewriterRobertSamuel,around90percentofpeopleareright-handed.____20____Soheadingtotheleftwillgiveyouabetterchanceoffindingafasterline.A.BepatientB.PicksomeonewithafullcartC.TheitemsintheircartsarealsoimportantD.Eachiteminthecartonlytakes3secondsE.ItalsogavetipsonhowtopickthefastestlineF.ThatmeanstheywillnaturallychooselinesontherightG.Howmanypeopleareaheadofyouisonething,andwhotheyareisanother参考答案：16.E

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.F本文属于说明文，介绍超市排队结账的一些心理学知识和数学知识，以及怎样缩短排队时间。【16题详解】根据本空前一句RecentlyareportbyTheNewYorkTimeslookedintothemathandpsychologyofqueuing可知，最近的一份报告研究了排队的数学和心理学知识，E选项，同样这份报告也给了一些怎样排队最快的提示，承接上句，it指代areport，切题，故选E。【17题详解】根据后文举例Forexample,fourbottlesofthesamemilkwillgofasterthanfourdifferentitems可知，四瓶相同的牛奶要比四个不同的东西结账要快，因而表明，不仅顾客重要，购物车里的东西也很重要，切题，故选C。【18题详解】根据文章结构可知，本空为小标题，结合本部分Thismeansiftherearefivepeopleaheadofyou,eachwith10itemsintheircarts,thewaitingtimewillbe355seconds.Butifthereisonlyonepersonaheadofyou,with50itemsinthecart,thewaitingtimeis191seconds.可知，排队中人多比东西多要耗费更多的时间，因而可知，本条建议，选东西更多而不是人更多的队伍排队，故选B。【19题详解】本空前一句thatamountoftimeisabout4lsecondsperperson.可知，每个人打招呼之类的时间为41秒，以及后文Butifthereisonlyonepersonaheadofyou,with50itemsinthecart,thewaitingtimeis191seconds.可知，每件物品耗时3秒，因而可知，每个人的耗时和每件物品的耗时，故选D。【20题详解】根据本空前一句around90percentofpeopleareright-handed.可知，大部分人是用右手的，因而与F选项，这些人习惯性选择右边的队列，构成因果关系，切题，故选F。三、阅读理解19.Markfeltthatitwastimeforhim,totakepartinhiscommunity,sohewenttotheneighborhoodmeetingafterwork.Thearea’scitycouncilwoman（女议员）wasleadingadiscussionabouthowthequalityoflifewasdecreasing.Theneighborhoodfacedmanyproblems.Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls.Therearechartsforparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinvacantbuildings.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothecouncilwoman.ItwastoomuchforMark.“Theproblemsaretoobig,”hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohimandsaid,“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcoulddowouldmakeadifferencehere.”Markthoughtsomemoreonhiswaytothebusstop.“Peopleshouldjusttakecareofthemselves,”hedecided.“That’senoughtodo.Ican’ttakeonalltheproblemsoftheworld.”Ashenearedthebusstop,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybagandababy.Shewastryingtounlockhercar,butshedidn’thaveafreehand.AsMarkgotcloser,herotherchild,alittleboy,suddenlydartedintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butasshemoved,herbagshiftedandthegroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy’sarmandledhimbacktohismother.Thenhepickedupthegrocerieswhilethewomansmiledinrelief.‘‘Thanks!”shesaid.“You’vegotgreattiming!”“Justbeingneighborly,”Marksaid.Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofthebus.Ononeofthemwas“Smallactsofkindnessaddup.”Marksmiledandthought,“Maybethat’sagoodplacetostart.”8.Itisknownfromthepassagethat.A.MarkplayedanactivepartincommunityactivitiesB.thecitycouncilwomanwasresponsibleforthefallingoflifequalityC.visualaidswereusedtodisplaytheseriousnessofproblemsD.manypeoplewerediscouragedbythemanyproblemsfacingthem9.InMark’sopinion,.A.nobodywassoableastosolvetheproblemsB.hewasnotinthepositiontosolvesuchproblemsC.manypeopleweretooselfishtothinkaboutothersD.healreadyhadmorethanenoughworktodo10.WhatistheimplicationoftheWordsonthebuswall?A.Youshouldbekindtoyourneighborsandtheywilltreatyouthesameway.B.Everyonecanplayhisownparttomakethingsbetter.C.Allsmallactswilladduptokindness.D.It’sasmallacttohelpapersoninneed.11.Thepassageismainlyabout.A