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天津付村中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Icongratulatedthemall
theirresults.A.onB.inC.aboutD.for参考答案:A略2.Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeep_____formorethananhouratatime.A.focused B.folksC.flowing D.flavor参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一直很焦虑,我一次无法专注超过一小时。A.focused专注;B.folks人们;C.flowing流动;D.flavor味道。根据前一句可知,很焦虑,因此无法专注于自己的事情,故选A。3.Kevinstudiedveryhardlasttermandas_____result,hemade_____greatprogress.A.a;/
B./;aC.a;a
D./;/参考答案:A考查冠词。句意:Kevin上学期学习非常努力,结果他取得了很大进步。asaresult“结果”是固定短语。progress表示“进步”是不可数名词,前面不能加a,故选A.4.—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickup
B.pickout
C.takeup
D.takeout参考答案:B5.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.attain
B.allocate
C.adapt
D.adopt参考答案:C6.------Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.---------_________.Practisemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind
B.certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案:A7.Fallinginloveisthe__________excitementandrushofhormones(荷尔蒙)whenyoumeetsomeoneandyouarephysicallyattractedtothem.A.potential
B.digital
C.original
D.initial参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:坠入爱河是当你遇到某人并被他们的外表所吸引时,最初的兴奋和荷尔蒙分泌。A.potential潜在的;B.digital数字的;C.original原始的;D.initial最初的。此处指最初的兴奋,故选D。8.________bringadvertisingtoanend,priceswouldbesignificantlyreduced.A.Couldthey
B.Shouldthey
C.Werethey
D.Wouldthey参考答案:B考查虚拟语气和倒装句式。句意:假如结束广告宣传,价格将会大大地降低。由“priceswouldbesignificantlyreduced”使用了与将来相反的虚拟语气可知,句子描述将来要发生的事情;因此主句谓语动词常用一般过去时、should+动词原形或者wereto+动词原形。再因为在if引导的非真实条件句中,如果省略if,句子应使用部分倒装,助动词提前。后半句是表示与将来相反的虚拟语气,因此此处描述与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,故选B。9.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.
—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible
参考答案:A10.Hewasabouttosaysomethingmore________aboyrushedin,guninhand.A.that
B.when
C.incase
D.while参考答案:B11.Usuallypassengersarerequiredtoarriveat
airportonehourbefore
aircrafttakesoff.A、不填;an
B、the;不填
C、an;the
D、the;the参考答案:D
12.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained参考答案:A13. IwouldratherI
tothepartyyesterdayevening. A.go B.went
C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案:C14.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearableA.burned;put
B.burnt;used
C.burnt;dressed
D.burnt;applied参考答案:D15.Theyoungcouplewon'taskforhelp
itisamatteroflifeanddeath.A.sothat
B.unless
C.asif
D.because参考答案:B16.
_____allhisefforts,hefailed.
A.Though
B.Inspiteof
C.Eventhough
D.Insteadof参考答案:B17.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.A.reminded;to
B.remembered;of
C.recalled;with
D.reminded;of参考答案:D二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或者括号内单词的正确形式。(将答案填写在题目下方标号为61-70的相应位置上。)Nowadays,almosteveryone
61(realize)thatsmokingis___62___(harm)topeople’shealth.Sometimesit___63___causesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsof___64___.It’sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It’sknownthatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyear,manypeopledie___65___theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.---___66___alsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoneytolook___67____thesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose__68__don’tsmoke,____69____(especial)tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.Ifyouwanttosmoke,justthinkofthepeoplewholosttheirlivesandproperitiesduetothediseases___70___thefirescausedbysmoking!
61.____________
62.____________
63.____________
64.____________
65.____________
66.____________
67.____________
68.____________
69.____________
70.____________参考答案:61.hasrealized
62.harmful
63.even
64.cigarettes
65.of/from
66.It
67.after
68.who
69.especially
70.and三、阅读理解19.JustinBieberisonlyfifteenyearsoldandhasbecomeverypopularalready.Hewasraised(抚养)byhismotherinStratford,Ontario,Canada.Whenhewastwelvehewonsecondplaceinalocalsingingcontest.Hestartedposting(贴)videosofhiscontestperformancesontheInternetforhisfriendsandfamily.Soonthesevideoshadbeenseenmorethantenmilliontimes.AmusicmanagersawthosevideosandaskedJustintoflytoAtlanta,Georgia,tomeetthesingerandsongwriterUsher.AyearlaterJustinreleased(发行)hisfirstalbumMyWorld.Itsoldoveramillioncopiesinthefirsttwomonths.Foursingleswerereleasedbeforethealbum.Allbecamepopular.ThismadeJustinBiebertheonlysingerinthehistoryoftheBillboardmagazinetohavefoursinglesfromhisfirstalbumamongthemostpopularsongsbeforethealbum’srelease.JustinBieberperformedforPresidentObamaattheWhiteHouselastDecember.HewaspartofamusicalshowthatraisedmoneyfortheNationalChildren’sMedicalCenter.HewasalsoamongthemanysingerswhorecordedthesongWeAretheWorld.ThesongwasproducedtoraisemoneyforHaiti.ThevideohasbeenseenmorethansevenmilliontimesontheInternet.Anditwasshownduringtheopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver.JustinBieber’sfamilydidnothavemuchmoneywhenhewasyoung.Hedidnothaveasmuchsootherchildrendid.Justinsayshewantstoinfluenceyoungpeopleinagoodway.Hebelievesthatyoucandoanythingifyouputyourmindtoit.25.HowdidthemanagerfindJustin?A.Bygoingtohissingingcontest.
B.Byhearingofhimfromothersingers.C.ByseeinghiscontestperformancesontheInternet.
D.Byreceivinghisself-madevideos.26.JustinhasdonethefollowinggreatthingsEXCEPT______.A.singingfortheAmericanpresident
B.helpingraisemoneyforchildrenC.settingarecordinthehistoryofBillboard
D.performingattheopeningceremonyoftheOlympics27.WhatcanwelearnaboutJustin’schildhood?A.Helearnttosingbyhimself.
B.Hewasraisedbyhisgrandparents.C.HewasbornandgrewupinAmerica.
D.Helivedaharderlifethanotherkids.28.WhatmessagedoesJustinwanttopasstootheryoungpeople?A.Youshouldbelievethatyoucanwin.
B.Youwillsucceedifyouworkhard.C.Interestisthebestteacherforeveryone.
D.It’sgoodtomeetdifficultieswhenyou’reyoung.参考答案:25.C
26.D
27.D
28.B【分析】本文是一篇人物传记的记叙文,介绍了美国著名歌手JustinBieber,文章介绍了他成名的过程以及他对美国社会的影响。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句AmusicmanagersawthosevideosandaskedJustintoflytoAtlanta,Georgia,tomeetthesingerandsongwriterUsher.可知这位音乐经理人在网络上看到Justin的表演视频以后就找到了他。故C项正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句JustinBieberperformedforPresidentObamaattheWhiteHouselastDecember.可知他曾经为美国总统表演过;根据第三段第二局HewaspartofamusicalshowthatraisedmoneyfortheNationalChildren’sMedicalCenter.可知他曾经为儿童筹集过钱。根据第二段最后一句ThismadeJustinBiebertheonlysingerinthehistoryoftheBillboardmagazinetohavefoursinglesfromhisfirstalbumamongthemostpopularsongsbeforethealbum’srelease.可知他创造了流行音乐榜的记录。根据第三段最后一句Anditwasshownduringtheopeningceremonyofthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver.可知WeAretheWorld这首歌在冬奥会的开幕式上播放过,Justin并没有在奥运会开幕式
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