2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市乐土镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市乐土镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Toenjoythesejobs,theyarewillingto

manyofthedisadvantagesofcitylifesuchascrime,heavytraffic,andpollution.A.putup

B.putupwithC.putoff

D.putaway参考答案：B2.Itwaslong______ahelicopterarrivedonthescenetorescuethesurvivorsoftheplanecrash.A.when

Bsince

C.before

D.after参考答案：C3.AveragetemperaturesinJuly_____from15to25degrees.A.rank

B.rangeC.reach

D.reduce参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：七月平均气温在15到25度之间。rangefrom…to….为固定搭配，意“从…变化到…”。根据句意可知B项符合题意。4.Theproblemisnot______weleave,but______wecangetthere.

A.what;how

B.when;how

C.how;which

D.where;where参考答案：B略5._________theexercises,wewentontolearnthenewwordsinthenextunit.A.Finished B.Tofinish

C.Havingfinished D.Finishing参考答案：C6.---IthinkI’mgoingtodie.---______,Joe.Youonlyhaveacold.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Takeiteasy C.It’shardtosay

D.Takecare参考答案：B句意：——我觉得我快要死了。——别着急，Joe。你只是感冒了。Don’tmentionit不用谢；Takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来；It’shardtosay难说；Takecare小心。根据句意可知答案为B。7.Wehopethebridge________theroad________willbecompletedassoonaspossible.Wecan’tputupwiththeinconvenienceanymore.A.of;carriedout

B. on;tobecarriedout

C.to;beingcarriedout D.to;carryingout参考答案：C8.Thoughhestartedlate,Jamesplayedtheviolinaswellas,if________,Wendy.A.notbetterthan B.notbetter

C.nobetterthan

D.nobetter参考答案：A9.

It’sclearthatthelittlemoneyheearnscanhardly____afamilyaslargeashis.

A.support

B.share

c.spare

D.seize参考答案：A10.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,_______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds．

A．who

B．that

C．as

D．which参考答案：D11.—Arethereanystudentsintheclassroomnow?—

，onlyafew，I'mafraid．A.Ifthereare

B.Ifsome

C.Ifany

D.Ifmany参考答案：C12.Scienceandtechnologyhaveinimportantways__________theimprovementofagriculturalproduction.A.contributedto

B.resultedfrom

C.carriedoff

D.handedover参考答案：A略13.Thankstotheheadmaster'shardwork,thenumberoftheteachersworkinginthisremotevillageschool__________

tonine.

(

)

A.isincreased

B.areincreased

C.hasincreased

D.haveincreased参考答案：C14.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.

A.leadto

B.resultfrom

C.referto

D.devoteto参考答案：A15.Jackwasn’tsayinganything，buttheteachersmiledathim________hehaddonesomethingveryclever．A．asif

B．incase

C．while

D．though参考答案：A16.You_____himatthemeetingyesterday.HehasgonetoAmerica. A.can’tsee B.can’thaveseen C.mustn’thaveseen D.needn’thaveseen参考答案：B略17.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would参考答案：C二、新的题型18.

Fleming将这种霉放在另一种细菌上做试验，结果发现霉同样杀死了那种细菌。Fleming_________thismould_______onanotherbacteriumandfoundthatitkilledthebacteriumtoo.参考答案：tried…out三、阅读理解19.WhenIdecidedtowritethestoryofmyearlyyearsgrowingupinpoverty，manyofmyfriendsandfamilymemberswereshocked.Theyweremoreinterestedinmystoryofsuccess，suchashowIwasabletocreatethenation’slargestlawfirmandsellittoabank，andhowonesellsalawfirmformillionsofdollars.That’sthestoryeveryonewantedmetowrite，butit’snotthestoryIwantedtotell.Lookingback，Iseesoclearlyhowoften，throughoutmyboyhood，IwastouchedbyrandomactsofkindnessthathelpedshapemeintothemanIamtoday.AndrandomactsofviolenceandignoranceplayedjustapowerfulroleinmakingmewhoIam.Becomingasuccessfullawyerinvolveshardwork，butescapinggenerationalpovertyisthehardestthingIhaveeverdone.Ichosetowritethestoryofmychildhoodyearsinpoverty，withthehopethatachildsomewhereintheworldwillreadmystoryandbeinspiredtobreakthecycleofpoverty.Mypublisherwasquicktopointoutthatthemarketwouldbesmallforamemoir(回忆录)writtenbyalyunknownauthor.Toeveryone’ssurprise，thebookreceivedover1,000pre-publicationordersonemonthbeforethescheduledlaunchdate.ThebooklaunchscheduledforOctober1，wasmoveduptoSeptember14.Lessthanfourmonthslater，thefirstprintrunof5,000copiesweresoldout.Today，thememoirisbeingusedbyuniversities，highschoolsandmiddleschools，asacasestudyofthebehaviorpatternsofthecultureofpovertyaswellasvaluablelessonsonhowtosucceedinlife.HereisaquotefromtheprincipalofamiddleschoolinTexasonOctober27，whoisusingmymemoirforstudents5ththrough8thgrades：“Wearehalfwaythroughyourstory.Itischangingthelivesofourstudentsandtheperspectivesofourteachers.”56．Accordingtotheauthor’sfriendsandfamily，hismemoirwas________.A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．surprising57．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Whytheauthorchosetowriteabouthisearlyyears.B．Howpoortheauthor’sfamilywaswhenhewasyoung.C．Whyeveryoneshouldremembertheirchildhood.D．Whaturgedtheauthortobecomeasuccessfullawyer.58．Intheauthor’sopinion，hewrotehismemoirmainlyfor________.A．employeesinlawfirmsandbanks

B．childrenliving