河南省郑州市第七十四中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省郑州市第七十四中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thisphotobroughtmycare-freechildhoodbacktomymind

Iwouldspendlongsummereveningsplayingonthebeach.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A2.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow参考答案：A3.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand____everypageofmydraft.A.polished B.quoted

C.approved

D.folded参考答案：A4.Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen参考答案：C略5.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Atnotime

B.InnotimeC.Atanytime

D.Atonetime参考答案：A略6.LinTaomadeanexcitingspeechatthemeeting,allthestudentsinourschool.

A.onbehalfof B.inprincipleC.withregardof D.infavourof参考答案：A提示:句意为:“在会上,林涛代表我们全校的学生,作了一次令人激动的演讲。”onbehalfof“代表”;inprinciple“大体上”;withregardof“关于”;infavourof“支持”。

7.Davidgiveavivid______ofhertriptoShanghaiWorldExpoafterherreturn.A.explanation

B.imagination

C.direction

D.account参考答案：D8.I’dappreciate____ifyoucouldhelpmewashthedishes.A.that

B.what

C.it

D.this参考答案：C9..Whatimpressesmemostis____heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.thatwhenever参考答案：D略10.______aloneinadarkroom,thelittlegirlwasso__________atthe________soundastocryina________voice.A.Left…frightened…frightening…frightened

B.Left…frightened…frightening…frighteningC.Leaving…frightened…frightening…frightened

D.Leaving…frightening…frightened…frightening参考答案：A11.Itisthethirdtimethathe________thefirstprizeinthematch.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B12.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited参考答案：D13.Jackdidn’tpassthedrivingtest,buthestill_____.A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesthat

D.hoped参考答案：A14.Babies'healthismuchmorelikelytobeaffectedif______parentsmokes．

A．both

B．none

C．neither

D．either

参考答案：D略23.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheofficeIknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.NowthatC.Although

D.Themoment参考答案：D略16.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable

B.vagueC.dynamic

D.demanding参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：如果你正在寻找一些令人兴奋的、有活力的新音乐，下载这款为年轻人设计的应用。A.miserable悲惨的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故选C。17.Themoreyoupractice________English,thebetteryour_________Englishwillbe.

A.tospeak;speaking

B.speaking;spoken

C.spoken;spoken

D.spoken;speaking参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Theteacherspokeafewwordsof_________________(安慰)tothestudents.参考答案：comfort三、阅读理解19.Whenanimalsandplantsusecolor1tobenoticeditiscalledadvertisingcolor1ation(着色)．Advertisingcolor1ationcanbeusedtoeitherwarnorattractanimals．Thebrightcolor1sofflowersandberriesareadvertisingcolor1ationthatattractanimals．Flowersneedtobepollinated(授粉)toreproduce．Beesandhummingbirdsareattractedtobrightcolor1sandwillpollinatetheflowers．Somepollinatedplantswillproduceberries．Theseberrieswillturnabrightcolor1whentheyareripe．Thebrightcolor1letsberry-eatingbirdsknowthefruitissweetandsafetoeat．Afterbirdseattheberries，theseedswillpassthroughtheirdigestivesystemandbeleftbehind．Someoftheseedsleftbehindwillgrowintonewplants!Colorisalsousedtoattractmates．Manymalebirdslikethenortherncardinalarebrightlycolor1edtoattractfemales．Brightfeatherscanbeasignofhowhealthythebirdis!Femalebirdsarenaturallyattractedtohealthiermalesbecausetheiroffspringwillbehealthier．Femalebirdsareoftenlesscolorful.Thishelpshidethemwhentheyarenesting．Advertisingcolor1ationisalsousedtowarnanimalsaway．Theladybughasbrightorangewingswithblackspots．Itscolor1ingwarnsmeat-eatinganimalsthattheladybugtastesawful.Thestripedskunk(带条纹的臭鼬)haswhitestripesthatareawarningtomeat-eatinganimalsthattheymaybeinforanastysurpriseiftheytrytoattack．Someanimals，likethered-eyedtreefrog，mayscarepreyawaywiththeircolor1,Red-eyedtreefrogssleepduringtheday．Ifameat-eatinganimalcomesuptothemandtheyopentheireyes，thebrightredcolor1oftheireyesmightshockthepredatorlongenoughtogivethered-eyedflogtimetohopawaytosafety．29．Whichfunctionofadvertisingcolorationdoesthe2ndparagraphmainlyexplain?A．Warninganimals．

B．Attractinganimals．C．Attractingmates．

D．Reproducing．30．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaccordingtoParagraph2?a．Birdseasttheberries．b．Seedsgrowintonewplants．c．Someplantsproduceberries．d．Beespollinatetheflowers．e．Theseberriest