陕西省汉中市铺镇二三二七学校高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

陕西省汉中市铺镇二三二七学校高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewlybuiltearthquake-resistanthousesinXinjianghaveresistedmorethan30earthquakes_______5.0magnitudeoraboveinthepastsevenyears.A.measuring

B.measured

C.tomeasure

D.tobemeasured参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语。句意：新疆新建的抗震房屋在过去七年中已经抵御了30多次5.0级以上的地震。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修饰30earthquakes（地震），而earthquakes与动词measure二者逻辑上是主谓关系，即“地震的测量等级是……”，因此要用动词的ing形式，B和D是被动的，tomeasure，是主动关系，但表示目的或将来时，也不对，因此只有measuring符合题意，故选A。2.Don’twastetimepersuadinghim;heisso

thathewillneverchangehismind.

A.stubborn

B.selfish

C.honest

D.cautious参考答案：A3.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbus.A.rude

B.considerateC.impolite

D.cruel参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你不打扰我们，真是考虑周到。considerate体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的。故选B.4.Ifthey_______whatIwassaying,they'dknowwhatIwastalkingabout.A.tookthetroubletolistento

B.hadtroublelisteningtoC.takethetroubletolistento

D.havetroublelisteningto参考答案：A5.Wetried______topersuadehimtostayhome,butatlast,hewenttotheconstructionsitedespitehisbadillness.

A.incase

B.invain

C.infact

D.inaddition参考答案：B略6.Weshouldkeeptrying,andIthinkoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payout

B.payback

C.payfor

D.payoff参考答案：D7.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately参考答案：B35.---Wouldyouliketohavesupperwithme?

---Yes,_________.A.I'dlike

B.I'dlikegoing

C.I'dliketodo

D.I'dliketo参考答案：D略9.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving

B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto

D.applyfor参考答案：A10.---I’mnot_____upsoearlyyetbutIhaveto_____myselftoit.---Yeah.Justasthesayinggoes,”Anearlybirdcatchestheworm.”A.usedtogetting;adopt

B.accustomedtogetting;accustomC.usedtoget;adapt

D.accustomedtoget;accustom参考答案：B11.ThelostcarofTomwasfound__________inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.vanished

B.abandoned

C.scattered

D.refused参考答案：B12.---Educationshouldn’tbe____byexaminationresultonly.---Icouldn’tagreemore.A.absorbedB.measuredC.adoptedD.valued参考答案：C13.--Ifeel____bitthirsty.--I’llgetyou____drinkofwater.A.a;不填

B.a;the

C.不填;a

D.a;a参考答案：D略14.Itisrequestedthatthereporter_______toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto

Breferringtobe

C.referredtobe

D.referredtobeing参考答案：C15.______theworkershadtheflu.A.Alargeamountof

B.Agoodmanyof

C.Agreatnumber

D.Agreatmany参考答案：B16.Havingwaitedfornearlytwohours,Iwasdisappointedtofindthatnoticketwas .A．suitable B．acceptable C．available D．renewable参考答案：C略17.参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

一Hi，Bob!We’vebeenworkinghardatourlessonsforafortnight．

6__一Okay!Whatdoyousuggest?一7

IhearHamletisonattheNationalTheater．

—Isthatso?Whynot?

一(Scanninganewspaper．)Oh，dearme!There’snoperformanceattheNationalTheaterthisweekend．Sowehavetogotothecinemainstead．

一8

一Letmesee…Um．GoneWiththeWind．ItisonatsixcinemasonSaturdaynight．一Thatsoundsinteresting．Whichisthenearest?一Ah,TheRoyal，Ithink．

—Whattimedoesthefilmstart?

—Whydon’twegotothe18：30show?

9

—Butwewon’thaveenoughtimefordinner．

一Doyouwanttogototheearlierorthelatershow?

—Ah．．．10

一Then．there’sthe20：30show．

一That’sokay．Ithink．

A．Howaboutseeingaplay?

B．Whatdoyouthinkofabasketballmatch?

C．What’son?

D．Sowhydon’twetakeiteasythisweekend?

E．Iwanttogototheearliershow．

F．Itisconvenientforus,Ithink．

．

G．Ifancygoingtothelaterone参考答案：6-10

D.A.C.F.G三、阅读理解19.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisthemostculturallydiverse(多样化)countryintheworldintermsofculturereligion,ethnicity(种族)andsexualorientation.Asacombinationofvariousracesandcultures,Americaishometoall.Theculturehereissouniquethatcitizenscanbejustasproudoftheiroriginalculturalheritage(遗产)astheyaretobeAmerican.WhatisnowtheUSwasinitiallyinhabited(居住)bynativepeopleuntilthelandwassettledbyvariousEuropeangroupsandAfricanslaves.Sincethe20thcentury,thecountryhasbecomeaheavenforpeoplefromallovertheglobe(全球).Thearrivalofimmigrants(移民)hasshiftedpopulationsfromrural(农村的)areasintocitiesbecauseimmigrantstendtosettleinurbanareas.Atpresent,81percentoftheinhabitantsintheUSliveincities.Culturalandethnicdiversityaddsauniqueflavortocitiesthatisexpressedthroughdistinct(独特的)neighborhoods,restaurants,placesofworship,museums,nightlifeandmulticulturallearningenvironments.Uniquemusicalforms,suchasjazz,rockandroll,Chicanomusic,andtheblues,growintheUSbymixingavarietyofculturallydistinctmusicaltraditionstocreateanewform.Attheexecutive(行政的)level,thecountryisheadedbyamixed-racepresident;twoposts(职位)ontheSupremeCourtareheldbymembersofthecountry'stwolargestminorities.Thereisalsodiversityinstateandlocalgovernments.Withoutitsrichmixtureofracesandcultures,Americawouldnotbethenationthatitistoday.Foundeduponthebasisofequalityandfreedom,Americaactsasastagewheredifferentculturesnotonlyco-existpeacefully,butdevelopwell.36.Accordingtothepassage,Americaisacountry________.A.thatwelcomespeoplefromallovertheworldB.wherecitizenstakemoreprideintheiroriginalcultureC.thatismostlysettledbyEuropeansandAfricansD.where81%ofthepopulationareimmigrants37.WheredidmostpeoplelivebeforemanyimmigrantscametoAmerica?A.Intheurbanareas.

B.Intheruralareas.C.InthesouthernpartofAmerica.

D.In