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Unit3LanguageinuseModule7GreatbooksWarmingupFreetalkWehavelearntthepassivevoice.Whoknowsitsform?WarmingupChangethesentencesintothepassivevoice.1.ChildrenlikeEnglishsongs.2.Jimoftenplaysfootballonweekends.3.IoftenseeMaryinthestreet.4.WeloveLuXun’sworks.5.Hisfriendoftenhelpshim.Englishsongsarelikedbychildren.FootballisoftenplayedbyJimonweekends.Maryisoftenseenbymeinthestreet.LuXun’sworksarelovedbyus.Heisoftenhelpedbyhisfriend.Presentation被动语态1.不知道或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。Thebridgewasbuiltlastyear.这座桥是去年建造的。2.当更加强调动作的承受者时。此时动作的执行者由by引导置于谓语动
词之后,不需要时可以省略。Theroomhasn’tbeencleanedyet.房间还没有打扫。3.当动作的执行者不是人时,多用被动语态。Thewindowwasblownbywind.窗户被风吹开了。Presentation被动语态单项选择。1.Rice
________also
________intheirhometown.
A.is;grown B.is;grewC.was;grew D.was;grown2.He
________bytheteachers.A.isalwayspraised B.praisesC.havebeenpraisedD.alwaysispraised3.Whenwater
________,itwillbechangedintovapour.A.isheated B.heatingC.hasheated D.heats4.Wecan’tentertheroombecauseitsdoor
________.A.locked B.locksC.islocked D.islocking5.ThisEnglishsong
________often
________bythechildren.A.is;singing B.is;sungC.will;sing D.was;sung6.Thewindowsofourhouse
________onceaweek.A.mustclean B.havecleanedC.iscleaned D.arecleanedConsolidation&ExtensionLookatlanguagepracticeanddiscusstheirform.Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Consolidation&ExtensionWorkinpairs.Comparethesentencesbelowwiththesentencesinthegrammarbox.1.Manypeoplestillreadtheirworkstoday.2.Confucius’sideasstillinfluenceus.3.Peopleallovertheworldstillreadandloveit.Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday.We’restillinfluencedbyConfucius’sideas.Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld.主动语态被动语态Consolidation&Extensiongiveinfluencereadwrite1.Millionsofpeople________MarkTwain’sstorieseveryyear.MarkTwain’sstories___________bymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.2.Confuciusstill___________peoplearoundtheworld.Peoplearoundtheworld________still___________byConfucius.3.Afamouswriter________theadvicecolumninthenewspapereveryweek.Theadvicecolumninthenewspaper___________byafamouswritereveryweek.4.Theteacherusually______________thestudentsalotofideas.Thestudents___________usually________alotofideasbytheteacher.readarereadinfluencesareinfluencedwritesiswrittengives/gaveare/weregivenConsolidation&ExtensionCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.MyfavouritefunnystoryinTheAdventuresofTomSawyeriswhenTom(1)_______(tell)byhisaunttopaintthegatewhite.Theworkisapunishmentbecausehemissedschooloneday.Ofcourse,hedoesnotwanttodoanywork.Atfirst,Tom(2)_________(watch)byhisfriendsand(3)___________(laughat),sohefeelsquitebad.Butsoonheturnsthesituationround,andhe(4)__________(help)byhisfriendsinstead.Tomsaysthatheenjoyspaintingthegatewhite,andhisfriendswanttotry.Heaskseachfriendtogivehimsomethingvaluable,andinreturnthey(5)____________(allow)todosomeofTom’swork!istoldiswatchedlaughedatishelpedareallowedConsolidation&ExtensionTranslatethefollowinglanguagepointsandmakesentences.1.punish→punishment
2.ofcourse3.laughat 4.turn...around5.enjoydoingsth 6.wanttodo7.asksbtodosth 8.inreturn9.beallowedtodosthConsolidation&ExtensionCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.aremadeareknownarechangedarechangedarerewrittenConsolidation&ExtensionReadtheconversationinpairs.Consolidation&ExtensionCompletetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox.acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewritersdiscussdialoguewritersConsolidation&ExtensionCompletetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox.acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewritersJames:Yes,Ithinkso.Althoughit’sgoodthateveryonecanbeawriterandwritewhattheylikeontheInternet,theyalsosometimeswritewronginformation.Soitisn’t(4)________togetallyourinformationfromtheInternet.Host:Whatdoyouthink,Penny?Penny:I’d(5)________whatJamessays.ThereisalotofrubbishontheInternet,anditmighthavetoomuch(6)__________onsomepeople.Wronginformationisbadfor(7)________.Peopleneedtothinkaboutwhattheyread,anddecidewhetheritmakes(8)_______ornot.It’sapitythatnotenoughpeopledothat!wiseacceptinfluencesocietysenseConsolidation&ExtensionTranslatetheconversation主持人:欢迎来到“两说”。今天我们要讨论的问题是:作家仍然重要吗?
今天和我一起对话的是JamesSouthern和PennyWest。詹姆斯,你怎
么看?詹姆斯:我认为那些为工作而写作的人不像以前那么重要了。现在有很多作
家,但他们在互联网上写作,是免费的。主持人:这是个问题吗?Consolidation&Extension詹姆斯:是的,我想是的。虽然每个人都可以成为一名作家,在网上写他们喜欢的东西是件好事,但他们有时
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