2023-2024学年高一英语译林版2020试题Unit4LookinggoodfeelinggoodPeriod2WeletotheunitReading(Ⅰ)-1

Unit4Lookinggood,feelinggoodPeriod2Weletotheunit&Reading(Ⅰ)一、单句语法填空1.The

(press)atworkisontheincreaseinallfields.

2.WhenImake

(contribute)tothesocietythroughmywork,Iwillbehappy.

3.Afterhelpinghertosafety,hedialed120andthegrannygottimely

(treat)inhospital.

4.Shehasrecoveredfromthe

(operate).

5.Anactormustbeableto

(memory)hislines.

【答案】1pressure2contributions3treatment4operation5memorize完成句子1.我现在后悔答应参加该计划的事。Inowregret

thatIwouldjoinintheplan.

2.近年来整形外科手术进展很快。

hasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

3.保持冷静,耐心等待,一切都会好转。Becalmandsittightandeverythingwill

right.

4.我久久不能入睡。Icouldnot

foralongtime.

5.跑慢一点让我赶上吧。

abitandletmecatchupwithyou.

【答案】1havingmadeapromise2Plasticsurgery3turnout4fallasleep5Slowdown阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Eatingalatedinnermayleadtoweightgainandhighbloodsugarlevels.Accordingtoasmallstudy,over2.1billionadultssufferfrombeingoverweightorobesity,1.

________makeshealthproblemsmorelikely.Somestudiessuggestthattakinginenergylaterinthedayisconnectedwithobesity.“Thisstudyexplainshoweatingalatedinner2.

________(reduce)theamountoffatburned.Theeffectoflateeatingchanges3.

________(great)betweenpeopleanddepends4.

________theirusualbedtime,”saidJonathan,thewriterofthestudy.Theresearchersstudied205.

________(health)people(10menand10women)toseehowtheymetabolized(

使新陈代谢)dinnereatenat10p.

m.6.

________(pare)to6p.

m.Thesubjectsallwenttobedat11p.

m.Theresearchersfoundthatbloodsugarlevelswere7.

________(high),andtheamountoffatburnedwaslowerwiththelaterdinner,evenwhenthesamemealwasprovidedatthetwodifferent8.________(time).Thisisnotthefirststudytoshowtheeffectsoflateeating,9.

________itisoneofthemostdetailed.Volunteershadbloodtestingeveryhourwhilestayinginalabsothattherateoffatburningcould10.________(

judge).【答案】1.which

2.reduces3.greatly

4.on/upon5.healthy6.pared7.higher

8.times9.but

10.bejudged四、七选五（20222023学年山东省济南市高一（上）期末考试英语试卷）CyclingisbeingincreasinglyfashionableinChinaaspeoplebegintopaymoreattentiontotheneedforenvironmentalprotectionandlowcarbontransportation.

(1)

Manycitizensregardcyclingasaneffectivewayofmakingshortandmidlengthtrips.InBeijing,abicyclehighwayconnectingChangpingDistrictwithHaidianDistrictismakingcyclingmuchmoreconvenientforlocalpeople.The6.5kilometerbicyclepathwasofficiallyopenedonMay31,2019.Alotofpeoplelivealongthehighway.

(2)

Itisoftenseenthatpeoplenearbycyclehappily.

(3)

paredwithtraditionalbikelanes,thebicyclehighwayisfreefromthecrowdsbothinasubwayandgroundtrafficduringthebusiesthours.Cyclistsdon'thavetoworryaboutthespeedingcars.Cyclistscanalsomovefasteralongthepathasitdoesnothavetrafficlights.

(4)

Thebikepathhasalsobeea"mustsee"

attraction.Itgainshugepopularityamongcyclingclubs,citizensandtouristsvisitingBeijing.

(5)

EventheCOVID19wasunabletostoppeople'senthusiasm.Thisbicyclepathisalsoveryhelpfulinexploringwaystodevelopbikingtransportation,andwillguidesimilarplanningandbuildinginthefuture.A.Thebikepathisfasterandsafer.B.Cyclingismuchmoreliketouring.C.IthasbeenvisitedbyoverImillionpeople.D.Itisespeciallyweledbypeopleinthecity.E.MorebikeonlyroadswillbebuiltinChinasoon.F.Theycanridefreelyontheopenandwidebikepath.G.Itsavesalotoftimeontheirwaytoandfromthework.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是一条连接昌平区和海淀区的自行车高速公路。【答案】D、F、A、G、C【解析】1.空后说Manycitizensregardcyclingasaneffectivewayofmakingshortandmidlengthtrips.（许多市民认为骑自行车是一种进行中短途旅行的有效方式），因此骑自行车很受人欢迎，D选项（它尤其受到城里人们的欢迎）说明了骑自行车很受人欢迎，能够承上启下，符合语境，故选D。2.空前说The6.5kilometerbicyclepathwasofficiallyopenedonMay31,2019.Alotofpeoplelivealongthehighway.（这条6.5公里长的自行车道于2019年5月31日正式开通。许多人住在高速公路旁），空后说Itisoftenseenthatpeoplenearbycyclehappily.（经常可以看到附近的人骑得很开心），空格处应该说人们可以在这条自行车道上骑行，F选项（他们可以在开阔的自行车道上自由骑行。）中的“They”指代前面的“Alotofpeople”，说明了这些人可以在这条自行车道上骑行，因此F选项能够承上启下，符合语境，故选F。3.空后说paredwithtraditionalbikelanes,thebicyclehighwayisfreefromthecrowdsbothinasubwayandgroundtrafficduringthebusiesthours.Cyclistsdon'thavetoworryaboutthespeedingcars.Cyclistscanalsomovefasteralongthepathasitdoesnothavetrafficlights.（与传统的自行车道相比，这条自行车道在最繁忙的时候不受地铁和地面交通的影响。骑自行车的人不必担心超速行驶的汽车。骑自行车的人也可以沿着这条路走得更快，因为它没有红绿灯），说明这条自行车道更快更安全，A选项（自行车道更快更安全）说明了这条自行车道更快更安全，能够引起下文，符合语境，故选A。4.空前说Cyclistscanalsomovefasteralongthepathasitdoesnothavetrafficlights.（骑自行车的人也可以沿着这条路走得更快，因为它没有红绿灯），空格处应该说可以让人骑得很快所带来的好处，G选项（这节省了他们上下班路上的很多时间）说明了人在自行车道上骑得很快可以节省他们上下班路上的很多时间，能够承接上文，符合语境，故选G。5.空前说Thebikepathhasalsobeea"mustsee"attraction.Itgainshugepopularityamongcyclingclubs,citizensandtouristsvisitingBeijing.（自行车道也成为“必看”景点。它在自行车俱乐部、市民和来北京的游客中广受欢迎），空格处应该具体说明这条自行车道是如何受欢迎，C选项（已经有超过100万人参观了它）具体说明了这条车道受人欢迎的程度，能够承接上文，符合语境，故选C。五、阅读理解（20222023学年浙江省宁波市三锋教研联盟高一（下）期中联考英语试卷）Bookstoresarefascinatingplaces.Therethebookscantakeyoutomagicallands,helpyoulearnaforeignlanguage,orcookadeliciousmeal.Butwhenyourmunitydoesn'thaveenoughspaceforarealbrickbookstore,youhavetomakeapromise(妥协).Amobilebookstorethatbringsbooksaroundthecountryistheresult.ThatisthecaseforRitaCollins,70,whodreamedofopeningabookstoreafterretiring.AbusinessplanningclassconvincedCollinsthatopeningabookstoreinthesmalltownwheresheliveswouldnotbepractical.Eureka,Montana,locatedjustninemilesfromtheCanadianborder,onlyhasapopulationof1,517.Collinsaskedherinstructorsaboutatravelingbookstoreonwheelsandtheyweredoubtful.Butsheinsisted.CollinswasinspiredbyDylansMobileBookstore,atravelingbookstoreinWalesrunbyJeffTowns.ShecontactedJeffforadvicebutshewaslargelyonherownwhenitcametobuildingherbookstore.First,shehadtofindavehiclelargeenoughtostandin.Thenshehadtohaveitrefittedwithshelvesthatwouldholdthebooksata15degreeanglesothattheywouldstayinplacewhileintransportation.CollinsnamedherbookstoreStRita'sTravelingBookstore,whichhasbeenontheroadsince2015.Atfirst,shedrovethroughMontanaandthenshemadeherfirstcrosscountrytripin2016.Collinsandhermobilebookstorehavevisited30states.Collinslovesmeetingpeopleandmakingconnections.Shesetsupatypewriteroutsidethestoreandencouragescustomerstowrite.Onetime,ayoungmantypedanentirepageaboutafriendofhis.That'ssomethingsheneverexpected.Whilesheloveswhatshedoes,Collinsdoesn'tthinkshecankeepdoingitduetoheroldage.Inseveralyears,shehopestopasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophile(爱书者)whosharesthesameinterestandwillkeepitontheroad.1.WhydoestheauthormentionthemobilebookstoreinParagraph1?A.Toadvertiseitinsmalltowns.B.Topareitwiththefixedone.C.TointroducethestoryofCollins.D.Tointroducethemaintypesofbookstores.2.WhywasCollinsadvisednottoopenabookstoreinhertown?A.Fewpeoplelovereadinginhertown.B.Ithasasmallconsumermarket.C.Shelackedstartupcapital.D.Noonegaveherguidance.3.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhereCollinsgottheinspirationforherbookstore.B.WhyCollinsbookstorebecamefamoussoon.C.HowCollinsgotsupportforherbookstore.D.HowCollinsbuilthermobilebookstore.4.WhatisCollinsˈfutureplan?A.Toinvitemorepeopletoopentravelingbookstores.B.Tofindabooklovertotakeoverherbookstore.C.Tokeeptravelingtootherstatesbyherself.D.Tosellmorebooksinmanyareas.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Collins创办了移动书店，已经驾驶她的书店走遍了美国的30个州。【答案】C、B、D、B【解析】1.根据第一段中的Amobilebookstorethatbringsbooksaroundthecountryistheresult.ThatisthecaseforRitaCollins,70,whodreamedofopeningabookstoreafterretiring.（一个移动书店将图书带到全国各地。70岁的RitaCollins就是这样，她梦想退休后开一家书店。）可推断，作者在开头提到移动书店的目的是引出本文要讲述的故事。故选C。2.根据第二段中的EurekaMontana,locatedjustninemilesfromtheCanadianborder,onlyhasapopulationof1,517.（蒙大拿州尤里卡距离加拿大边境只有9英里，人口只有1517人。）可知，Collins居住在偏远小镇，人口少，客流量小，市场小，不适合开办书店。故选B。3.根据第三段内容，特别是第一句CollinswasinspiredbyDylansMobileBookstore,atravelingbookstoreinWalesrunbyJeffTowns.（柯林斯的灵感来自迪伦移动书店，这是一家由杰夫·唐斯在威尔士经营的流动书店。）可知，本段主要讲Collins受JeffTowns的启发创办移动书店。故选D。4.根据最后一段中的Inseveralyears,shehopestopasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophile(爱书者)whosharesthesameinterestandwillkeepitontheroad.（几年后，她希望把她的旅行书店传给另一位有同样兴趣的藏书家，并让它继续经营下去。）可知，Collins的未来计划是将移动书店移交给热爱的人，以便其继续运转。故选B。六、完形填空（20222023学年浙江省宁波市三锋教研联盟高一（下）期中联考英语试卷）Fiveyearsago,Iwasinchargeofaninterviewgroupformypany.Wewere

1withfiguringouthowtohirepeoplewithdisabilitiesandhelpthemsucceedinsidetheorganization.Manyappliedfortheposition.I

2oneofthemwithautism(自闭症).Hewassuitablebutourgroupfeltthatthedisabilitywould

3himfromlearningtheskillsandbeingsuccessfulintherole.Italkedmyworkmatesintogivinghimarole.

4

,itmeantalottotheman,forhecouldtakethechancetochangehislife.OurHRdepartmentwasnottoosupportivetotakesome

5

sowecouldonlyhirehimasatemporary(暂时的)designer.Igavehimalotof

6

andIbecameoneofhisguides.Intheworkplace，

themanslowlyandsurely

7

.Thereweremanydifficultiesalongtheway

8

hecametobeacceptedandevenwonmanyfriends.Icontinuedtoguidehim

9

andhelpedhimtogetaroundanumberof

10

.Fastforwardfiveyears,hecalledandtoldmehegotaformal

11

yesterdayfromhismanagerasa

12

workerwithajobtitle.I

13

himandtoldhimthathewastobemoresuccessful.Hewentontosay"Sir，

14

yoursupportalltheseyears,Iwouldnotbehere".Itoldhim,"Yoursuccessistherewardofyourhardworkanddetermination.You

15

alotofpeoplewithsimilardisabilities.Youinspirethemtoworkhardandmoveforward,intheirworkplaceorintheirlife."1.

A.

tasked

B.

satisfied

C.

provided

D.

bored2.

A.

interviewed

B.

showed

C.

gathered

D.

helped3.

A.

excuse

B.

prevent

C.

shelter

D.

save4.

A.

Intotal

B.

Afterall

C.

Byparison

D.

Forsure5.

A.

notes

B.

steps

C.

risks

D.

measures6.

A.

stress

B.

lessons

C.

advice

D.

papers7.

A.

suffered

B.

worsened

C.

recovered

D.

adapted8.

A.

so

B.

and

C.

but

D.

or9.

A.

easily

B.

closely

C.

doubtfully

D.

secretly10.

A.

challenges

B.

positions

C.

experiments

D.

impacts11.

A.

request

B.

offer

C.

arrangement

D.

apology12.

A.

regular

B.

serious

C.

responsible

D.

unique13.

A.

forted

B.

supported

C.

recognized

D.

congratulated14.

A.

beyond

B.

under

C.

without

D.

through15.

A.

encourage

B.

admire

C.

improve

D.

attract【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为公司招募残疾人，坚持雇用一位同事不看好的自闭症患者，并帮助其度过实习考察期获得正式岗位的故事。【答案】A、A、B、B、C、C、A、C、B、A、B、A、D、C、A【解析】1.句意：我们的任务是找出如何雇佣残疾人，并帮助他们在公司内取得成功。A.tasked交给某人任务；B.satisfied满意的；C.provided提供；D.bored无聊的。根据前文“Fiveyearsago,Iwasinchargeofaninterviewgroupformypany.”可知，这是公司分配给作者的任务。故选A。2.句意：我采访了其中一位自闭症患者。A.interviewed采访；B.showed展示；C.gathered聚集；D.helped帮助。根据前文“Fiveyearsago,Iwasinchargeofaninterviewgroupformypany.”可知，作者要为公司面试招收员工。故选A。3.句意：他很适合，但我们小组认为他的残疾会妨碍他学习技能并在这个角色上取得成功。A.excuse原谅；B.prevent阻止；C.shelter躲避；D.save拯救。根据本句中“Hewassuitable”以及转折词“but”可知，虽然适合，但是他的残疾可能妨碍他进步。prevent...from...“阻止……做……”。故选B。4.句意：毕竟，这对他来说意义重大，因为他可以借此机会改变自己的生活。A.Intotal总计；B.Afterall毕竟；C.Byparison相比之下；D.Forsure确实。根据前文“Italkedmyworkmatesintogivinghimarole.”可知，作者劝说同事给他一个岗位，毕竟这对他意义重大。前后为果因关系。故选B。5.句意：我们的人力资源部门不太支持冒险，所以我们只能雇用他作为临时设计师。A.notes笔记；B.steps措施；C.risks风险；D.measures措施。根据前文“Hewassuitablebutourgroupfeltthatthedisabilitywouldpreventhimfromlearningtheskillsandbeingsuccessfulintherole.”可知，小组认为他的残疾会妨碍他学习技能并在这个角色上取得成功，雇佣他是要承担风险的。故选C。6.句意：我给了他很多建议，并成为他的指导者之一。A.stress压力；B.lessons