2022-2023学年山东省东营市济南军区黄河三角洲生产基地中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省东营市济南军区黄河三角洲生产基地中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theplans______bymanymanagersnowwillbecarriedoutnextmonth.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.discussing参考答案：C2._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreatto

theworld.A.As;very;evenif

B.Asit;well;eventhough

C.As;well;evenif

D.Asit;verymuch；eventhough;参考答案：C3.________downtheradio---thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn参考答案：C略4.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.inneedof

D.incaseof参考答案：A5.Hehasbehavedinthemostextraordinarywayrecently;Ican’t_________hisbehavinglikethatatall.

A.lookinto

B.breakinto

C.accountfor

D.getover参考答案：C6.---Doyouhaveadictionary?---No,butJackhas______.IoftenusehiswhenImeetanewword.

A.it

B.this

C.one

D.that参考答案：C7.Somecompaniesarereportedtohavestoppedproduction,having______workingcapital.A.runoutof

B.runout

C.beenusedup

D.diedout参考答案：A8.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A．what

B．thisC．it

D．that参考答案：答案：C此处使用的是“Itis＋adj.＋todosth.”句型的一般疑问句形式。9.Thedifficultyhehas______thenativespeakercanbeovercomeonconditionthatyoupracticelisteningeveryday.A.understanding

B.understand

C.understood

D.tounderstand参考答案：A10.IwishI__________atmysister’swedding,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorklastweekend.A.willbe

B.wouldbeC.were

D.hadbeen参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我真希望我参加了我姐姐的婚礼，但我上周末去纽约出差了。用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或could+现在完成时，故选D。【点睛】动词wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气1．用wish表示现在的祝愿和报歉。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be用were(was)，实义动词用过去式。例：Iwishtheywereathomethistime.2．用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或could+现在完成时。例：IwishIhadn'thurthimsomuch.3．用wish表示对将来事情的愿望。其句子结构为宾语从句的谓语为would/could/might+动词原形。例：IwishImightbeabletocometomorrow。11.Anyonewhodriveslikethat_______tolosetheirlicense.A.accepts

B.deserves

C.desires

D.requires参考答案：B略12.Aftertheyeachhadsaid_____fewwords,ProfessorWhitetook______floorandansweredthequestions.

A.a;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a参考答案：C13.Someareasarebadlyshortofwaterbutthesituationhasbeen_______withlocalgovernmentstakingmeasures.A.introuble

B.incontrol

C.inquestion

D.inneed参考答案：B14.–Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.--_____________.A.Ipracticeeveryday

B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso

D.Well,it’snotgoodenough参考答案：B15.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model

B.modal C.medal

D.Modest参考答案：A【考点】考察词义辨析model模范，典型；adj.典型的，模范的；modal情态动词；adj.形式的；情态的；模式的；语气的；medaln.奖章，奖牌；勋章；纪念章；证章；modest最谦虚的；句义：她是一个模范母亲，没有那个女性比她照顾她的孩子更好的了！根据句义说明A正确。16.Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughwintersleep.A.buildup

B.packup

C.bringup

D.takeup参考答案：A17.Thegirlwantedtogototheconcert,but______sheoughttostudyforthetest.A.ontheotherhand

B.onthecontrary

C.onthewhole

D.inaword参考答案：A二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisthepurposeofreadingorstudying?Ifyoucan'trememberwhatyoureadorstudy,itwillbeawasteoftime.

36

Oneusefulaidthatdoeshelpyourememberwhatyoustudyistohaveaspecificpurposeorreasonforreading.Whydoesaclerkinastoregoawaywhenyourreplytoheroffertohelpis,"No,thankyou,I'mjustlooking."?Bothyouandsheknowthatifyouaren'tsurewhatyouwant,youarenotlikelytofindit.Butsupposeyousayinstead,"Yes,thankyou.Iwantapairofsunglasses."Shesays,"Rightthisway,please.”It’squitethesamewithyourstudying.Ifyouchooseabook,"justlooking"fornothinginparticular,youarelikelytogetjustthat—nothing.

37

Yourreasonswillvary;theywillincludereadingorstudying"tofindoutmoreabout","tounderstandthereasonsfor"and"tofindouthow"．____38

Beforeyoustarttostudy,yousaytoyourselfsomethinglikethis,"IwanttoknowwhyStephenVincentBenethappenedtowriteaboutAmerica"．Becauseyouknowwhyyouarereadingorstudying,yourelatetheinformationtoyourpurposeandrememberitbetter．Readingisnotonesingleactivity.

39

Asyouread,youtakeinideasrapidlyandaccurately.Butatthesametimeyouexpressyourownideastoyourselfasyoureacttowhatyouread.Youhaveakindofmentalconversationwiththeauthor．Thisadditionalprocessofthinkingaboutwhatyoureadincludesevaluatingit,relatingittowhatyoualreadyknow,andusingitforyourownpurposes.

40

Onepartofcriticalreading,asyouhavediscovered,isdistinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions．Factscanbecheckedbyevidence.Opinionsareone'sownpersonalreactions．Anotherpartofcriticalreadingisjudgingsources.Stillanotherpartisdrawingaccurateinferences.A.Thisisaneffectivestudyingway.B.Inotherwords,agoodreaderisacriticalreader.C.Yourememberbetterwhenyouknowwhatyou’rereading.D.Atleasttwoimportantprocessesgoonatthesametime.E.Itisimportantforstudentstohaveapositiveattitudetotheirstudy.F.Butifyoudoknowwhatyouwant,youarealmostsuretogetit.G.Perhapsyouhavealreadydiscoveredsomegoodwaystokeepyourselffromforgetting．参考答案：36---40

GFADB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacherstressedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished.Gentlyshakinghisheadandshrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”

“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotapropertopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit”.SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords：“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Alwaysremember:whattheEnglishteacherssayisalwaysrighttousstudents.56.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause

_______.A.Ididn’thavetheslightestinterestinthem

B.Englishidiomsarenotimportant

C.Myteacherdidn’temphasizetheimportanceofthem

D.IwasnotcarefulwithEngl