浙江省金华市2017中考英语试题

...wd......wd......wd...浙江省金华2017年中考英语卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，总分值70分。第一局部听力局部一、听力〔共15小题，总分值25分〕第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，答复以下问题。〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕1.WheredidBobgoonholiday?A.Beijing.B.London.C.Sydney.2.What’swrongwithBen?A.He’sgotatoothache.B.He’shurthisleg.C.He’scaughtacold.3.HowmuchareJimmy’ssunglasses?A.25pounds.B.35pounds.C.45pounds.4.WhowillbethenewEnglish?A.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Brown.C.Mr.Green.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，答复以下问题。〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕听下面一段较长对话，答复6、7小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attherestaurant.B.Onthebus.C.Inthestreet.7.WhydoesTomworkinthebookshop?A.Becausehewantstohelphisfamily.B.Becauseheneedsmoneyforabike.C.Becausehewantstoreadmorebooks.听下面一段较长对话，答复8-10三个问题。8.WhatisMikeworkingon?A.Astory.B.Aletter.C.Aspeech.9.HowdidMikefeelwhenheheardthenews?A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Worried.10.WhenwillMarygoforthetrip?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.D.NextSunday.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕AnInterviewwithDavidTopic11educationReasonNo12schoolsSubjectsMaths,Englishand13MethodsUsebooksorInternet14ActivitiesGotothesportsclubeveryweekendGotothedanceclub15amonth11.A.radioB.InternetC.home12.A.Chinese-speakingB.French-speakingC.English-speaking13.A.historyB.artC.geography14.A.taughtbyparentsB.discusswithfriendsC.doexperimentsinthelab15.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes第二局部笔试局部二、完形填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Iwasstandinginlinebehindawomaninher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,theshopownergreeted16andaskedhowshewasdoing.Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notso17,myhusbandjustlosthisjob.Idon’tknowhowIcan18theholidays.〞Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps〔食品券〕forpoorfamilies.My19hurt,Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknow20.ShouldIoffertopayforherfood,oraskforherhusband’sresume〔简历〕21Iwalkedtowardsmycar,Imetthewomanagain.Irememberedsomethinginmywallet.Itwasn’tanymoneyoranofferofajob,but22itwouldhelp.“Excuseme,〞Isaid,“Iheardwhatyousaidtotheshopowner.Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareally23timerightnow.I’msosorry.I’dliketogiveyousomething.〞I24herthesmallcardfrommywallet.Whenthewomanreadthetwo25onthecard,shebegantocry.Throughhertears,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis26tome.〞Totellthetruth,herreplywasalittle27,Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn’tknowwhatcouldhappen.AllIcouldsaywas,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?〞Afterthat,Iwalkedintomycarandbeganto28too.Thewordsonthecard?“YouMatter.〞Afewweeksearlier,afriendgavemeasimilar29asencouragementformywork.WhenIreadit,Ireallyfelt30.SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem.16.A.himB.herC.meD.us17.A.badB.busyC.funnyD.good18.A.getthroughB.giveupC.putoffD.talkabout19.A.handB.headC.heartD.leg20.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why21.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.AsD.Once22.A.againB.insteadC.maybeD.often23.A.dullB.hardC.pleasantD.special24.A.handedB.lentC.readD.sold25.A.expressionsB.letters.C.sentencesD.words26.A.explainsB.introducesC.meansD.suggests27.A.boringB.excitingC.relaxingD.surprising28.A.chatB.cryC.driveD.shake29.A.cardB.resumeC.stampD.wallet30.A.sillyB.sorryC.wellD.warm三、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。31.HowmanylessonsarethereinUnit1?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five32.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtowriteapoem,youcangethelpin_______.A.Lesson1B.Lesson2C.Lesson3D.Lesson433.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadsuchapage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatextbook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inadictionary.BWorld’shistoryinoneplaceIsitpossibletoputmillionsofyearsoftheworld’shistoryintoonebuilding?TheBritishAhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects",anexhibitionaboutrareandancientobjectsfromtheworld,hasmadeitasuccess.TheBritishItallstartedwithachallenge〔挑战〕.NeilMacGregor,whowasoncedirectoroftheBritishMacGregoraccepted,andtookfouryearstochooseeachobjecthimself.In2010,MacGregorappearedonBBCradio,givingadetailed〔详细的〕explanationofeachobject.Theshowwasabighitandallthese100objectswereshownintheBritish"Theobjectshadtocoverthewholeworld,fromacookingpottoagoldengalleon,fromaStoneAgetooltoacreditcard."MacGregorwrote.ThecollectionincludesmanyimportantobjectsfromChina.ThereisabanknotefromtheMingDynasty,showingChinaasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney.Butit’snotjustancientthingsthatareshown.Amongthemaresomemodernthingslikeasolar-poweredlampandevenathronemadeofweaponscreatedbyanAfricanartist.“Ofcourse,thecollectioncouldonlybe‘a’historyoftheworld.Butitisstillahistorythatpeopleinthepresentworldneedtoknow.〞MacGregorwrote.34.“AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects〞isa(n)________.A.TVprogrammeaboutAfricaB.challengeofscientificresearchC.bookaboutmoderndevelopmentD.exhibitionoftheworld’shistory35.WecanlearnthattheBBCprogrammebyNeilMacGregorwas_______.A.successfulB.expensiveC.regularD.traditional36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theobjectsshowncoverhalfoftheworld.B.NeilMacGregorusedtobedirectorofBBC.C.Chinawasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney.D.TheBritishMuseumowns2millionhistoricalobjects.CAlmostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanalsobedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhurtthosewhoaresleeping.Thisleadstomanydifferentwaysofsleepingthathelpthemstaysafe.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!Almostallbatssleepupsidedown.Theyhangfromabranchofatreeortheceilingofacave.Uphigh,batsaresafefrommostotheranimals.Iftheyareindanger,theyjustflyaway.Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrainatatime.Itmuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe.Someduckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains,too.Theseducksoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothendshelptokeepthegroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepdeeplywithbotheyesclosed.Sealsbreatheair,butthatdoesn’tstopsomeofthemfromsleepingunderwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforuptotwentyminutesatatime.Sleepingdeepunderwaterhelpsthesesealsstaysafefromanimalsthathuntthemnearthesurface.Horsesoftensleepstandingup.Theirlegslockinplacesotheydon’tfallover.Ifahorseislyingdown,itneedsalongtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.Aflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg.Thestandingleglockssoitstaysstraight.Theotherlegremainsclosetotheflamingo’sbody.Itsheadrestsonitsback.Aflamingolives(andsleeps)nearmanyotherbirdstostaysafe.Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Theyareindangeronthewater,buttheyaresafeintheair.Theyflyformanyhourswithoutflapping〔拍打〕theirwings.Sometimestheysleepwhiletheyareflying.Wouldyouliketosleephowtheysleep?38.Theanimalsthatsleepwithhalftheirbrainsare_______.A.ducksandsealsB.dolphinsandducksC.batsanddolphinsD.flamingosandseabirds39.Horsesoftenstandupwhentheysleepbecause_______.A.theycanrunfromdangerquicklyB.theyareafraidoffallingoverC.thishelpsthemtosleepdeeplyD.ittakesthemalongtimetogotosleep40.Theunderlinedword“hunt〞inParagraph5probablymeans_______.A.offertohelpB.cometoteachC.refusetoprotectD.wanttokill41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowanimalssleepB.SleeptostayhealthyC.SleepasanimalsdoD.WhatsleepinganimalsarelikeDIrememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades.WhenIneededanewjacket,mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted.Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear.Shelistenedlong.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted.ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool,Idiscovered,onmybed,ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Iwentclosetothejacketslowly,asifitwereastranger.Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthecloset.Irushedandpulledattheclothesinthecloset,hopingthejacketonthebedwasn’tformebutmybrother.Noluck,Iwantedtocrybecauseitwassouglyandsobig.ButIknewI’dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI’dhaveanewone.Ilookedatthejacket,likeanenemy,thinkingbadthingsbeforeItookoffmyoldandsmalljacket.Iputthebigjacketon.Istoodinfrontofthemirror〔镜子〕,turningrightandleft.Ilookedugly.Ithrewitonmybrother’sbedandlookedatitforalongtimebeforeIputitonandwentout,smilinga“thankyou〞tomymom.ThenextdayIworeittoschool.Atthemorningbreak,mybestfriend,Steve,lookedatmeforalongtime.Thegirlsturnedawaytowhisper.TheteacherslookedmywayandtalkedabouthowfoolishIlookedinmynewjacket.Whenitwastimeforthewholeschooltogettogetherontheplayground,▲.Althoughtheydidn’tsayoutloud,“Man,that’sugly!〞Iheardtheirtalkandevenlaughter.AndsoIwent,inmyjacket.Soembarrassed,sohurt,Icouldn’tevendomylessonstherestoftheday.IreceivedCsontests.Iworethatthingforthreeyears.Allinthoseyearsnolovecametome.Iblamed〔指责〕thatjacketforthosebadyears.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways.Itwasasadtimefortheheart.Anyway,Ispentmysixth-gradeyear,lookingforwardtosomethinggoodtohappentome.AnditwasaboutthattimeIbegantogrow,stillinthatgreenuglyjacket,whichhadbecomemybrotherwhowentalongwhereverIwent.42.Thewriterwenttoschoolinthenewjacketbecause_______.A.hisjacketwastoooldandsmallB.hisbrotheraskedhimtodosoC.hewantedtoshowittohisfriendsD.hewouldactinschoolplay43.Thesentencethatshowsthewritercaredabouthismother’sfeelingsis“________〞.A.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwantedB.IblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapwaysC.Iputitonandwentout,smilinga“thankyou〞tomymomD.Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthecloset44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A.itbegantorainB.everyonesawmeC.mymothercameD.Igotangry45.Thechangesofthewriter’sattitude〔态度〕tothejacketcanbedescribedas________.A.enemy→stranger→brotherB.brother→stranger→enemyC.stranger→brother→enemyD.stranger→enemy→brother卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，总分值50分。四、词汇运用〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次himcupamongmanageeventhough46.Jacklearnedtolookafter______whenhewashomealone47.Itisreallyimportantforusto_______ourtimeinthisbusyworld.48.Mygrandfatherdoesexerciseeverymorning______heisalreadyseventy.49.CanyoubelievepeopleinBritaindrinkover150million______ofteaaday?50.Aswasreported,Jinhuaisnow_______thecitieswhicharefitforpeopletolivein.B.根据短文内容和所级中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Aceremony〔仪式〕whereboysbecomecrocodile〔鳄鱼〕menWhendoesateenagergrowupandbecomeanadult?Inmanycountries,ithappensonyour18th51〔生日〕,butinsomepartsoftheworld,youhavetodosomethingspecialto52〔进入〕theworldofgrown-ups.OnanOceanianisland,somepeopleliveneartheSepikRiver,whichis53〔充满的〕ofcrocodiles.Theybelievethatcrocodilesmadethe54〔地球〕anditspeople.Whenitistimeforteenageboystobecomemen,a“crocodileceremony〞takesplace.Theboysaretakentosmallhouse55〔叫作〕the“CrocodileNest〞.Inthehouse,theboysaretoldtothinkoftheircrocodile“fathersandmothers〞.Oldpeopleinthevillagesaythatiftheboysthinkoftheircrocodileparents,theywillbestrongerand56〔勇敢的〕becausetheceremonywillcausegreatpain.Totaketheirmindsoffthepain,theboystelljokesinthehouse,ratherthanjuststay57〔沉默的〕.Surprisingly,someoftheboysevensleep58〔在……期间〕themostpainfulpartsoftheceremony!Itwillbe59〔八〕weeksbeforetheyleavethehouse.Whentheboys60〔最后〕leavethecrocodilehouse,thereissinginganddancinginthevillagetowelcomethenewcrocodilemen.五、语法填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。PabloandIwerewalkinghomefromplayingfootball.Ontheway,Itoldhimthatourschoolneeded61footballteam.Atonce,Pablosuggested,“Whynotrunfor〔竞选〕classpresidentsothatyoucansetoneup?〞“Whowouldwant62(I)?〞Iasked,surprisedattheidea.Pablomadealistofreasons:Iwasthe63(good)studentofallinsportsandlessons;Iwas64(friend)toeveryone.WhenItoldhimrunningforpresidentwouldbemuchwork,he65(promise)thathewouldhelpme.Ididrun,andPablodidhelpme.First,wemadeposterstohanginthehallway.Next,Pablohelpedme66(write)aspeechaboutwhyI’dmakeagoodclasspresident.Thebigdaycame.Igavemyspeechinfrontofthewholegrade,promisingmy67(classmate)thatiftheychoseme,I’dstartafootballteam.AsPabloandInervouslywaited68theresults,Iwastoldthatmyspeechwassosuccessful69Iwastherightpersontobeclasspresident.Nowwewent70(happy)toCoachSimpsonandaskedhowIcouldstartournewfootballteam.六、任务型阅读〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕阅读以下短文，在空白处〔71-75〕填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。Englishisthefirstlanguageofseveralcountries.However,ithasmanydifferences.British,American,andSouthAfricanEnglishareallspokendifferently.InmanyEnglishlanguagecourses,theBritishandAmericandifferencesaretaught.Oneisnotmorecorrectthantheother,butthereareimportantdifferencesbetweenthetwo.ProbablythebiggestdifferencebetweenAmericanandBritishEnglishisthevocabulary.Differentwordsandexpressionsareusedtotalkaboutthesamething.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,peoplethrowtheirgarbageintothetrashcan.InEngland,peoplethro