2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市孟津县会盟镇慧光中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市孟津县会盟镇慧光中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

Asweknow,penicilinbecamethegreatestdrugofthe20thcentury,______millionsoflives.

A.tosave

B.saving

C.saved

D.save参考答案：B2.—Sir,________mannamedGeorgewantstoseeyou.—Didheevermake________telephonecall?A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B3.Thenewlydiscoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer____honourofhiscontributionstoastronomy.A.by;in

B.after;for

C.as;in

D.after;in参考答案：D略4.Herexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshe____________gladtogoshoppingwithme.A.shouldbe

B.willbe

C.was

D.is参考答案：C5.Inaninterview,don’tsayanythingnegativeaboutyouremployer---itgivesabad______.

A.attitude

B.experience

C.decision

D.impression参考答案：D6.---Jackfailedhistestagain.---Little________howdisappointedhisparentswere.A．herealized

B．didherealize

C．hedidrealize

D．realizedhe参考答案：b略7.Pricesofdailyfoods____throughtheInternetcanbelowerthanthoseinstores.A.arebought

B.bought

C.beenbought

D.buying参考答案：B略8.Havingbeenoutofworkfortwomonths,hewas________forworktoprovideforalargefamily.A.aggressive

B.enthusiastic

C.desperate

D.curious参考答案：C9.Thegirllookedatmewitha____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A10.

Ms.Smithisatalentedandexperiencedengineer,soshewas____headofthedepartment.Aapproved

B.pushed

C.appointed

D.agreed

参考答案：C11.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.accused

B.informed

C.reminded

D.warned参考答案：C12.he"forcedmarriage",onceverycommoninChina,______thedifferentattitudestowardsmarriagebetweenparentsandchildren.

A.reflected

B.witnessed

C.obeyed

D.abolished参考答案：A略13.---Hi,Dylan,haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?---Well，________，IthinkI'mgoingtohavemyhairshaved.A.nowandthen

B.moreorless

C.backandforth

D.soonerorlater参考答案：D14.I___alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.

A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案：C15.Tosomepeople,happinessis__________byfamilyandfriends,whiletoothers,itmeans___________success.A.beingsurrounded;achieving

B.beingsurrounded;toachieveC.tosurround;achieving

D.surrounding;toachieve参考答案：A16.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.

A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded D.cursed参考答案：A略17.—CanIhelpyou?—Iwanttobuyabluetieto

myshirt.A.fitB.matchC.suit

D.be

fit

for参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Oneofthemostimportantrulesisnevertocompromise(妥协)onthethingsyouaskforordesireoritwillbadlyaffectyourlifeandpeaceofmind.Keepinmindyourbasicexpectationsofadreamjob.Theymightbesomethingaboutmonetarycompensationoryoumightfindtheyhavesomethingtodowithtimeoff.Whatevertheyare,makesurethatyoudonotacceptajobwithoutthem.Yourrequirementsmightnotbeeasytomeet,butyouhavetherighttotryandachievethem.What’smore,don’tshyawayfromodd(临时的)jobsthatmightactuallytakeyoutotheplacethatyouwanttobein.Sometimes,findingtherightjobisamatterofluckandchanceafteryouhavebeensearchingandputtinginalotofeffort.Andifsomethingunexpectedhappens,rememberthattakingthechanceisaveryimportantthingthatyoumightwanttoseriouslyconsider.Aslongasyoukeepyourgoalsinmind,youaregoingtobedoingmuchbetterthanotherpeopleduringthejobsearch.Ifyouarelookingfortherightjob,anotherthingthatyoucandotomakesurethatyougettherightkindofemploymentistomarketyourself.Whenyoudonothingtopushyourselfforward,youwillbetheonesufferingforit.Ifrequired,encourageyourselfandtrytoconfidentlylookatallthatyouhave.Makesurethatyoucanshowyourskillsandabilities.Ifthejobsthatyouhavesetyoursightsonarechallenging,setgoalsforyourselfandworkhardatthem.Themoreeffortsyouputinmarketingyourself,themoreyourchancesofobtainingthejobyoulikewillbe.Rememberthatwhenyouareworkingonajobsearch,youshouldnotshort-changeyourself.Thisisbecauseyouwillonlyharmyourselfbysettinglowgoals.

TitleWhattoavoidduringyourjobsearchBriefintroductionSatisfyingjobsarefewerthanyou

71

Whenhuntingforajob,therearesomerelatedthingsthatneedyour

72

Important73

RememberingyourexpectationsDon’tcompromiseonyourrequirementsoritwillhavea(n)

74

effectonyourlife.Althoughyourrequirementsare

75

tomeet,youshouldtryhard.TakingthechanceTakesomeoddjobsandthismighthelpyou

76

yourgoalfinally.Whensomethingunexpectedhappens,takingthechanceisavery

77

thingthatyoushouldconsiderseriously.MarketingyourselfPositivelylookatallthatyouhaveand

78

yourselfShowyourskillsandabilitiesIfthejobthatyouwantisa(n)

79

,setyourgoalsandworkhard.ConclusionDon’tshort-changeyourselfbecause

80

goalsmayharmyou.参考答案：71.expect

72.attention

73.rules

74.bad

75.hard/difficult76.achieve/reach

77.important

78.encourage

79.challenge

80.low三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpinanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（门廊）.Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendship