陕西省西安市师范大学锦园中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

陕西省西安市师范大学锦园中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately参考答案：B2.Colourslikered______asenseofenergyandstrength.

A．convey

B．transform

C．translate

D．exchange参考答案：A3.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether

参考答案：B4.33.----Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?

----IwishI______,butIhavean______.

A.may;

meetingB.could;appointmentC.can;appointment

D.should;meeting参考答案：B略5.---------Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.-------------_________?Onthecontrary,I’mtiredofit.A.Really

B.Pardon

C.OK

D.What参考答案：A6.Thebuilding,______intheshapeofanegg,isnowjustfortourists.A.designing B.designed C.tobedesigned D.havingdesigned参考答案：B7.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.

A.I’msorry.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Don’tmentionit.D.Itdepends参考答案：B8.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were

was

B.was

were

C.was

D.were参考答案：A9.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisspeech,buthewasascoolasacucumber.—He_______itcarefully.A.couldhaveprepared

B.shouldn’thavepreparedC.musthaveprepared

D.can’thaveprepared参考答案：C10.—Look！HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye，and______！

A.congratulations

B.cheerup

C.allthebest

D.goahead参考答案：C略11.Whatthemediashouldnotdoisto________people’snaturalfearstocreatepanic.A.exploit

B.exploreC.extend

D.express参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.exploit剥削，利用；开发；B.explore探索；C.extend延伸，延长；D.express表达；句意：新闻媒体不应该做的事情是利用人们天生的恐惧制造恐慌。根据句意可知A项正确。12.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget

bythehour.A.

pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay参考答案：C略13.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged. A.should B.could C.would D.might参考答案：A略14.Muchtoour_____,Chinawon51goldmedals,morethananyothernation,atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.

A.regret

B.delight

C.disappointment

D.sadness参考答案：B略15.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A16.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’tknownC．wouldhaveknown

D．haven’tknown参考答案：A试题分析：考查虚拟语气。这题考查时态的用法：从前面的wouldhavecomeearlier“我本来可以来得更早”，说明过去没能早来，是因为过去不知道你在等我，用过去时。选A。17.Expertshavefoundthatimprovingtrafficvisualvisibilityandlengtheningyellowlights___onesecondhavehelpedtoreducecrashesandimprovesafety.A.byB.toC.inD.at参考答案：A

二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbrokedownneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,I71

(wonder)whereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto72

shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme73

aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme74

(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto75

smalltownsome20kilometersaway

76

therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Other77

(villager)broughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked78

(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman79

thetroubleIhadcaused80

.参考答案：71.waswondering72.who73.as74.settled75.a76.where77.villagers78.merrily79.for80.her71.waswondering该句句意为在抱怨自己的倒霉的时候，我在想去哪里过夜的问题，用过去进行时态符合语境。72.who此处为asto后面的宾语从句，缺少主语，意为谁有此荣幸邀请我做他们的客人。73.as作为某种身份,用as连接。74.settled,getsbdone表示让某人被...,此处是作者被安顿下来，用done的形式做宾补语。75.a一个小镇，此处差冠词。76.where该处为定语从句，先行词为town,在从句中做状语，用where连接从句。77.villagers，其余的村民应用复数形式。78.merrily此处意为愉快地交谈，修饰动词用副词形式。79.for，for在此处表原因。句意：我想为我给她带来的麻烦报答她。80.her，解释同上。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。CAREEROPPORTUNITES

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