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ReadingUnit1Alandofdiversity231.Trytolearntheimportantwordsandphrasesinthisunit.

【学习本单元的重点单词和短语】

2.Learnhowtograspinformationinareadingpassagebytheskillslearned.

【学习如何通过阅读技巧来掌握文章信息】

3.ToarouseinterestinlearningaboutthehistoryandgeographyofUSA;nationalityandpeople;customsandculture.

【激发学生了解加利福利亚的历史、地理位置、人口、

风俗和文化等。】

All

the

leaves

are

brown.

And

the

sky

is

grey.

I’ve

been

for

a

walk.

On

a

winter’s

day.

I’d

be

safe

and

warm.

If

I

was

in

L.A.

California

dreaming!

On

such

a

winter’s

day!

Stopped

into

a

church.

I

passed

along

the

way.

Well

I

got

down

on

my

knees.

Californiadreaming

And

I

pretend

to

pray.

I

pretend

to

pray.

You

know

the

preacher

likes

the

cold.

He

knows

I’m

gonna

stay.If

I

didn’t

tell

her.

I

could

leave

today.

California

dreamingHowmuchdoyouknowabout

USA

and

California???Let'shaveaquiz!Chooseyourlucknumber.2456131.WhichflagisAmericanflag?A.B.C.

2.WhichcityisthecapitaloftheUSA?NewYorkWashingtonD.CLosAngelesA.B.C.D.

3.WhichstandsfortheUSA?√

NationalEmblem

(国徽)Youaresoluck!5.WhichareAmericanbrands?ABCDEGermanyFinlandABCDEABParisA.B.C.D.6.Whichdoesn’tbelongtotheUSA?StatueofLibertyGoldenBridgeWhiteHouseEiffelTower7.WhoisthePresidentofAmericanow?A.B.C.D.GeorgeW.BushGeorgeH.W.BushBillClintonBarackObamaTask1.ListenandreadAbriefintroduction

California,a____inthewesternUSA,hasanofficialnickname“GoldenState”.Californiaisthe____

largeststateintheUSAwiththe_____

population.Californiahasthe_________ofbeingthemostmulticultural

stateintheUSA,whichhasattractedpeoplefromnearlyeverycountryintheworld.Amongthefirstsettlers,NativeAmericansarebelievedbyscientiststohavecrossedtheBeringStrait

intheArctic

toAmerica___________alandbridgewhichexistedinprehistoric

times.distinctionstatethirdlargestTask1.Listenandreadmulti-“多、多方面、多方向”

multi-racial多民族的multi-colored多色的

multi-media多媒体

multiparty多党制的bymeansof.用…的方法,借助…海峡史前的差别,区分nunit1ReadingOver40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguagebecauseCaliforniawas_____bySpaininthe18thcenturytill1821whenthepeopleofMexicogainedtheirindependence

fromSpain.TheRussiansettlersintheearly1800swere_______,andnowsome25,000Russian-Americans

arelivinginandaroundSanFrancisco.

The_________

ofthepeopleattractedfromallovertheworldtoCaliforniaremainedto__________forthemselvesdespitegreat________afterthe1848GoldRush,andCalifornia_______tobecomethethirty-firstfederalstateoftheUSAin1850.Chinese__________

to

thestatebeganduringtheGoldRushPeriodand________whentherailwayfromthewesttotheeastcoastwasbeingbuilt.Infact,beforelongCaliforniawillbecomea_______ofmanyracesandcultures.ruledmakealifehuntersincreasedmixtureimmigrationmajorityhardshipelected苦难,困苦习惯于新的生活方式、工作等大多数,大半尽管,不管选择,选举移民,移民入境联邦制的,联邦政府的NativeAmericansEnjoysomepicturesGotoCalifornia

Hollywoodfilmcity

CaliforniasunsetDisneylandChinatownsinCalifornia好莱坞星光大道Task1.Findoutthemainidea.Thetextmainlyintroducesthe

__________ofCalifornia.Itdescribesthe

great

history

events

happenedinvarioustimes.Italsotellsus_____,

______and_____differentpeoplefromallovertheworldhavingbeenimmigratingtoCalifornia.Itexplainstousthe__________whyitwillbeasimplemulticulturalcommunityinthe21stcentury.historywhenhowwhyreasonsSkimming

Task2.Dividethepassageintothreepartsandmatchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1(Para.__):Part2(Para.____):Part3(Para.___):peoplefromdifferentcountriesmovedtoCaliforniathefutureofCaliforniabriefintroductiontoCalifornia12-910RussiansLaterArrivals

peopleTheSpanishMostRecentArrivalsNativeAmericansGoldMinersTask3:HowmanykindsofpeoplearementionedinPart2?*Readforspecificinformationyouarelookingfor.*Selectivelyreadandskipthroughsectionsofthepassage.*Ignoreunrelatedinformation.ScanningScanskillsGroupWorkTask3-----------Group1

Task4-----------Group2Task5-----------Group3Task6①----------Group4Task6②----------Group5Task6③----------Group6Task6④----------Group7Task5.Choosethebestanswer.

1.Thispassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom______.A.anewspaperB.ageographybookC.anovelD.atravelbrochure2.Thepassagefocusesonthe__________.A.populationofCaliforniaB.customsandlanguagesofCaliforniaC.peopleofCaliforniaD.historyofCaliforniaBDetailedReadingD3.Nospecificgroupismentionedin________.A.NATIVEAMERICANSB.GOLDMINERSC.THEFUTURED.LATERARRIVALS4.WhathasattractedpeoplefromIndiaandPakistantoCalifornia?A.Drugs.B.Gold.C.Medicine.D.Computerindustry.5.WhichofthefollowingimmigrantsestablishedatownoftheirowninCalifornia?A.ItaliansB.Danish.C.Jewish.D.Europeans.CDB6.WhyistherestrongSpanishinfluenceinCalifornia?_______A.BecausethereweremanySpanishstayinginCalifornia.B.BecauseSpanishwasoneofthesettlerslivingthere.C.BecausethelocalpeoplelovedSpanishculture.D.BecauseCaliforniawasonceruledbySpain.D①NativeAmericans

1.Time:2.Wheredidtheycomefrom:3.Whathappenedinthesixteenthcentury?

NativeAmericans

15000yearsagofromAsiantoAlaskawerekilledbyEuropeanwereforcedintoslaverydiedfromthediseasesurvivedtheterribletimes

Task6.

DifferentpeopleatvariousperiodsPayattentiontokeywordswhilereading②TheSpanishFillintheform:(notedownanimportantevents)16thcentury

18thcentury

in1846

in1821Influence:Thepassageisahistoricalnarrativearticle.ItintroducesbrieflythemainhistoryeventsofdifferentperiodsoftimesinCaliforniaCaliforniabecamepartofMexicoMexicogaveCaliforniatotheUnitedStatesSpanishsoldiersarrivedandtooktheirlandCaliforniawasruledbySpain③Russians&GoldMinersTrueorfalsestatements:

1.Intheearly1800s,RussianhuntersbegansettlinginCalifornia.2.In1848,beforetheAmerican-Mexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.

3.Alotofadventurers

achievedtheirdreamofbecomingrich.4.Californiabecomethethirty-firststateoftheUnitedstatesofAmericain1850.

after

FewStagePeople

TimeEventLaterarrivals1860sBuildtherailwayLate1900sFishedandmadewine1911EstablishedatownBythe1920sfilmindustryEarly1900sFarm1800sMovedfromMexico④LaterArrivalsandRecentarrivalsChineseItaliansDenmarkJewishJapaneseStagePeopleTimeEventRecentarrivalsRecentdecadesImmigrated1970sWorkedinComputerindustryCambodiansKoreansVietnameseLaotiansIndiansPakistanisThetextiswellArrangedintheorderof

______.

Summary.

werethefirsttoarriveinCaliforniatorushforgoldSouthAmericansandpeoplefromtheUnitedStatestimeIfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutacountry,astate,etc,whatdoyouwanttoknow?Discussionsizelocationcapitalpopulationlanguagehistorygeographycustomscultureclimate,agricultureindustryeducationmedicalcare……PreparetointroduceChinatothetouristsfro

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