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湖北省十堰市东风教育集团第九中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.SmithwasverysadtofindtheTVsethehadhad______wentwrongagain.A.toberepaired
B.itrepaired
C.it
D.repaired参考答案:D考点:考查过去分词。2.IwishI
atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.wouldhavebeen
B.wouldbe
C.were
D.hadbeen参考答案:D考查虚拟语气。句意:我真希望上周二我参加了姐姐的婚礼,但那时我正在纽约出差。wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,如果指现在,则用一般过去时态;如果指过去的事情,则用过去完成时态。结合句意此处指过去的事情,故答案为D。【点睛】虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中,表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望。通常有三种形式:1.对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望:主语+wish+从句主语+would(could,might)+动词原形。eg:Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再试一次。2.表示与现在事实相反的愿望:主语+wish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式。eg:IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我没离开我儿子。3.对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时:主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/couldhave/had+过去分词。eg:Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。特别注意:从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关,与wish的时态无关。3.--MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?
---________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A.Ifonly
B.Unless
C.Onconditionthat
D.Nowthat参考答案:C4.Theposition________hewantstoapplyisveryimportantforthedevelopmentofthefirm.A.towhichB.forwhich
C.forthat
D.withwhich参考答案:B5.---Wouldyoulikesomewine?--____.A.Yes,justlittle
B.No.ThankyoujustthesameC.No.Idon’twant
D.Yes,I’dlike参考答案:B6.一一Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetMaryinthestreetyesterday.-Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.A.haven’tseen
B.hadn'tseen
C.didn’tsee
D.don’tsee参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:—猜测发生了什么事情?在上个星期的聚会上我碰巧遇见了Mark。—如果我没有记错。你们有10年没有见面了吧!根据句意是指在上个星期见面之前,他们有10年未见了。上个星期使用一般过去时,故在这之前使用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。故B正确。7.UnemploymentinUSAislikelytoremainhighin2011,and_______forthenextfewyears.A.possibly
B.necessarily
C.gradually
D.normally参考答案:A略8.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.
A.takepart
B.playapartin
C.participatein
D.participate参考答案:C9.Ontheonehand,thelady_____thepoorchildren;ontheotherhand,shenevervaluesmoney.
A.showlittlemercyto
B.showmanymerciesto
C.hasmercyon
D.isatthemercyof参考答案:C10.Wouldyoufeel______ifyourushedtothecinemaonlytofindtheticketshadbeensoldout?
A.tired
B.satisfied
C.annoyed
D.excited
参考答案:C略11.—Don’tmakeanynoiseinthelivingroom!Mybabyissleeping.—_____.A.Excuseme,I’mwrong
B.No,Idon’t
C.Sorry,Iwon’t
D.Yes,Iwon’t参考答案:C12.Theschoolisthedisabledchildren,whichfivehundredworkersspenttwoyearson.
A.lookedforB.exposedtoC.intendedfor D.carriedoff参考答案:C提示:句意为:“五百名工人花了两年时间建造的这所学校是给残疾儿童用的。”intendfor“打算供……使用”;lookfor“寻找”;exposeto“处于可能受害的境遇”;carryoff“夺走”。
13.Itisreportedthattherearemany______inmedicineaboutsomenewdiseasesallovertheworldinrecentyears.
A.discovery
B.breakthroughs
C.findings
D.invention参考答案:B14.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_______suggestions.A.theoretical
B.portable
C.practical
D.medical参考答案:C【详解】形容词义辨析题。句意:当我们计划假期时妈妈总会提供实用的建议。A.theoretical理论上的;B.portable手提的;C.practical切合实际的;D.medical医学的。根据语境选C。15.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.
A.dodevote B.don’tdevote
C.devoting D.notdevoting参考答案:A16.Whenchildrentellyouthattheydon’t_____,theyarealsosaying,“Idon’tfeelsafe.”
A.keepup
B.fitin
C.getoff
D.comeout
参考答案:B17.Jack,_____friend,wentbacktoAmericalastMonday.Ame BI Cmy Dmine参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Onaverycoldwinterday,therewasadrunkenguy(41)decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake.Hepackedupallhisfishingtoolsandsetoutinsearchofa(42)(suit)spot.Eventuallyhecameacrossahugeareaoficeanddecidedthatsincehe(43)(come)tothelake,hewouldstopthereandgaveit(44)go.Hetookoutasaw(锯)fromhistoolbox,andstartedtosawaholeintheice.(45)(sudden),aloudvoicebesidehim,"Thereisnofishhere."came.Thedrunkenmanlooked(46)buthecouldn'tfindanyone.Sohedecidedtoignorethevoiceandcarriedon(47)(saw).Again,thevoicesounded,"I'vetoldyouonce,thereisnofishhere!"Helookedatthesurroundingsagain,buttherewerestillnopeoplethere.Sohereturnedtohistask."Stopit!"shoutedtheverysoundingvoice,"You'dbettergetoutofherequickly(48)youwillgetintotrouble.""Whoareyou?"Thedrunkenguyshouted."Youdon'tscareme!""Watchoutandlistentome,"(49)(reply)thevoice,"I'mthe(50)(manage)ofthisSkatingRink!(溜冰场)"参考答案:41.who.42.suitable43.hadcome.44.a.45.Suddenly.46.around/about/round.47.sawing.48.or.49.replied.50.manager.本文讲述了一个酒鬼的故事.他喝醉了,要去钓鱼,找到一块冰面,就开始锯冰,突然一个声音传来"这里没有鱼",他环顾四周,没人,于是接着锯,那个声音又传来"停止,否则,你会惹上麻烦",醉鬼喊到"别吓唬我",那人告诉他"我是溜冰场的经理".41.who.考查关系词.根据therewasadrunkenguywhodecidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake可知decidedthathewouldgofishingontheiceinthelake是定语从句,先行词adrunkenguy做decided的主语,所以用关系词who代指adrunkenguy.42.suitable.考查动词变形.修饰名词spot要用形容词suitable"适合的".
43.hadcome.考查动词时态.在sincehehadcome
(come)tothelake,hewouldstopthereandgaveit
a
go.此句中,since表示"既然"是条件,发生在hewouldstop之前,所以用过去完成时.44.a.考查固定短语.giveit
ago表示"尝试做某事".45.Suddenly.考查形容词和副词辨析.修饰句子aloudvoicebesidehim用副词.
46.around/about/round.考查固定短语.根据aloudvoicebesidehim可知这一句应该表示"他环顾四周",所以用lookaround/about/round.47.sawing.考查非谓语动词.carriedondoingsth表示"继续做某事".
48.or.考查连词.根据You'dbettergetoutofherequickly
可知后句表示"否则,你会惹上麻烦",所以用or表示"否则".
49.replied.考查动词时态.讲的是个故事,所以用reply的过去式.50.manager.考查单词变形.根据ofthisSkatingRink可知用manager表示"溜冰场的经理".三、阅读理解19.RobinsonCrusoeisafamousnovelwrittenbyDanielDefoe.Thebooktellsthestoryofamanwhoisshipwrecked(遭遇海难的).Hespends28yearsonanislandnearVenezuela.ThebooktellsthestoryofeverythingthathappenstoRobinsonCrusoe.Hehopessomeonewillrescuehim,buthehasbeenthereforsolongonhisownthathealsobeginstofearbeingrescued.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedin1719.MostexpertsbelievethestoryisbasedonthelifeofAlexanderSelkirk,whowasaScottishsailor.Onanexpedition
in1704,Selkirkhadanargumentwithhisship’scaptain.Selkirkthoughttheshipwasnotsafeandwasabouttofallapart.Whentheshipstoppedataremoteislandtogetfreshwater,Selkirkgotoff.Hetriedtogettheothercrewmemberstoleavewithhim,butnobodywould.Theshopthensailedawaywithouthim.Selkirkspentfouryearsandfourmonthsonhisownontheisland,knownasAguasBuenas.Selkirkwasfinallyrescuedbyashipthatvisitedtheislandin1709.Theship’scaptainwasgratefultoSelkirkbecauseheprovidedfoodforthecrewwhentheyarrived.NowarchaeologiststhinktheyhavefoundtheremainsofSelkirk’scamponAguasBuenas.Theyfoundtwodeepholesthatwouldhaveheldwoodenposts.ThearchaeologistssaythisisevidencethatSelkirkbuiltashelterthere.Thepostholesarenearafreshwaterstream.Theyarelocatedquitehighup,whichwouldhavemeantthatSelkirkwasabletowatchoutfortheshipscomingclosetotheisland.Themostinterestingevidence,thearchaeologistssay,ispartofapieceofequipmentusedbysailorstonavigate(导航).HistoriansbelieveSelkirkwasanavigator,sotheinstrumentcouldhavebelongedtohim.RobinsonCrusoewaspublishedtenyearsafterSelkirkwasrescued.MostexpertsthinkDanielDefoeheardandreadstoriesaboutSelkirk,whichinspiredhimtowritethebook.32.WhydidSelkirkchoosetolandontheremoteisland?A.Becausehehadquarrelswiththecrewmembers.B.Becausethecaptainorderedhimtogetfreshwater.C.Becausehewantedtogoonanadventurethere.D.Becausehethoughttheshiphewasonwasindanger.33.WecaninferfromthetextthattheshipthatvisitedAguasBuenasin1709_______.A.lostitswaywhilesailingB.lackedfreshwateruponarrivalC.wasbeingnavigatedbySelkirkD.wasrunningoutoffooduponarrival34.HowcouldSelkirkseeshipsthatmightrescuehim,accordingtoarchaeologists?A.Byaskingthecrewmembersontheships.B.Bysendingmessagestotheships’captains.C.By
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