2022年四川省宜宾市宝山中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年四川省宜宾市宝山中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题25.—What’swrongwithyouyesterday?—WhenIwasplayingfootball,mystrength___________andIfelldown.

A.gaveup

B.gaveoff

C.gaveout

D.gavein参考答案：C略2.Agoodstudentishonestandkindtoothers.Inotherwords,henever______hisfriends.A.helps

B.laughs

C.betrays

D.blames参考答案：C3.Heisnota(n)_____,onlya(n)_____.

A.friend;acquaintances

B.acquaintance;friend

C.friend;acquaintance

D.acquaintances;friend参考答案：C4.–Catherine,canyouhelpmepreparethedinner?

–Sorry,Mom.I’m______.WhynotaskJane?

A.available

B.occupied

C.caught

D.absorbing参考答案：B5.Wearedeeplyimpressedbythegoalfromtheconference

theaverageincomewilldoublebytheyear2020.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whose参考答案：A6.Yourroomisterriblydirty;you_______getitcleanedintwohours,orMumwillbeangry.

A.can

B.might

C.must

D.may参考答案：C7.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely________..A.tofine

B.fined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined参考答案：C8.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Since

D.If参考答案：B9.Pollutionisdamagingtheenvironment,andthesituationisparticularly

inbigcities.A.abstract

B.stable C.rigid

D.acute参考答案：D10.Theseorangeslookalittledry,butsomeorangejuicemaybeabletobe____.

A.pickedout

B.squeezedout C.givenout

D.leftout参考答案：B11.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasyoung,but________shegotolderandolder,herhairwentdarkeranddarker.

A．while

B．when

C．with

D．as参考答案：D12.Tobeginwith,Iwas____ofhispromise,butIwassoonconvincedbyhispracticalactions.A.calm

B.fierce

C.sceptical

D.patient参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。A.calm冷静的；B.fierce凶猛的；C.sceptical怀疑的；D.patient耐心的。句意：首先，我怀疑他的承诺，但我很快就被他的实际行动说服了。bescepticalof对怀疑，故选C。13.___withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.

ACompare

BWhencomparing

CComparingDWhencompared参考答案：D14.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteachersaidtous,”Openyourbooksand______page64,please.”A.turndown

B.turnon

C.turnto

D.turnup参考答案：C句意：在开始上课的时候，老师对我们说“请打开书，翻到64页。这里需要动词短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A.turndown拒绝，声音调低，B.turnon打开，C.turnto求助于，转向，打开，D.turnup出现，露面，所以选C。【考点】动词短语【试题延伸】词组的考查没有捷径，只有加强平时的背诵，包括词组本身的含义，一词多义，以及词组和动词的搭配，做题时别忘了弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系，进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。【举一反三】Wewererequirednotto________anyimportantdetailsbeforeitwasmadepublic.A.makeout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.takeoutB句意：我们被要求在这件事公布于众前不要泄漏细节。makeout辨认出，理解，letout泄漏，释放，figureout弄明白，takeout拿出，所以选B。15.—Haveyouanewideaatthemeeting?

—Yes.Iwilltellyouaboutitlater.A.putoff B.putonC.putforward D.putout参考答案：C提示:句意为:“——你在会上提出了好主意了吗?——是的,过会儿我会告诉你的。”putforward“提出”;putoff“推迟”;puton“上演”;putout“扑灭”。

16.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A17.Thestudentswerenot________toleavetheclassroomwithoutanadequatereason.A.suggested B.avoided C.hoped D.permitted参考答案：D二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E涂AB；F涂AC；G涂AD)EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabitandthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.

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Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

1.

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Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer’sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.

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Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There’sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Goforawalk.

Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.

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3.Learnsomethingnew.

TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.

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Orgodancingwithyourfriends.A.Focusonthefuture.

B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.

C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.

D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.

E.Butdon’tworryifyourscheduleisn’tfilledwithlife-changingevents.

F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.

G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain参考答案：FAEGC三、阅读理解19.Americangovernmentsuggeststhatchildrenandteensshouldget60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday.Butlessthanhalfofchildrenandjust10%ofteensmeetthesesuggestions.What’sthedeal?It’sreportedthatabout44millionUSkidsparticipateinorganizedsports(suchasbaseball,softball,soccer).Butanewstudysaysjustone-quarterofkidsgetthegovernment-recommendedamountofexercisewhentheyshowupforteampractices.Thestudy,publishedonlinelastmonthinamedicaljournal,saysyoungerkidsandboysdobetterthanteensandgirls.Thestudylookedat200kidsaged7to14whoplayedonsoccer,baseballandsoftballteams.Thekidsworesensorstomeasuretheiractivityduringpractices.Duringeachpractice,kidsaveraged30minutesofdowntime(停工期).“Itisnotclearhowmuchphysicalactivityisprovidedbyyouthsportspractices,”saytheCalifornia-basedauthorsofthestudy.“Muchofthetimemaybeinactive,suchasreceivingverbalinstructionsandwaitingforturns.”What’saparentorcoach—orkid—todo?Theauthorsofthestudysuggestincreasingthenumberofpractices,extendingthetimeofpracticesandchangingitup(加快)duringpractices.Forexample,thecoachcouldgiveeachplayeraballatthesametime.Ratherthanfocusingononeplayer’sskills,it’sbesttogetthewholeteammoving.But,thestudysays,thebottomlineisthatteamsportsaren’tenoughexercise.ForachildtomeettheUSphysicalactivitysuggestions,thekidwillhavetodomorethanjustjoinateam.Exerciseisalsonecessaryduringbreaks,duringphysicaleducationclass,afterschoolandevenonthewaytoschool.25.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Only10%oftheteenscan’tmeetthesuggestionsaboutphysicalactivity.B.About11millionUSkidscangetenoughamountofexerciseinteampractices.C.Thenewstudywaspublishedonafamousmagazinelastmonth.D.Teensdobetterthangirlsandyoungerkidsinthenewstudy.26.Theunderlinedword“extending”inParagraph5means

.A.givingsupportorconfidence

B.becomingsmallerorfewerC.makingsomethinglongerorlarger

D.causingtomoveorgoquickly27.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor .A.physicalteachersandparents

B.doctorsandnursesC.classadvisersandresearchers

D.kids