2022年湖南省邵阳市小溪市乡大田中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年湖南省邵阳市小溪市乡大田中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.didIrealize

B.hadIrealized

C.Irealized

D.Ihadrealized参考答案：A2.Witheconomydevelopingatgreatspeed,ourcityhas______quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.

A.witnessed

B.accumulated

C.established

D.introduced参考答案：A3.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though参考答案：4.______inNorthernEuroperosesteadilyinthethirdquarterof2016,followinga0.1percentincreaseinthepreviousquarter.A.Touristspending B.Touristspent C.Touristspend

D.Touristspends参考答案：A

试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：在2016年的第三季度，欧洲北部的旅游消费稳步上升，比上一季度增长了百分之0.1。Touristspending旅游消费，故选A项。

5.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______

madehimagoodjumper．A.what;what

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.that;had参考答案：B6.----Hi,John!Haven’tyouheardPeterwaselectedpresident?

----________?Heisaboringmananddoesn’tcareaboutothers.A.Whatif

B.What’sfor

C.What’sup

D.Sowhat参考答案：D7.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he

tomethathehadseenyou.

A．apologized

B．complained

C．mentioned

D．referred参考答案：C略8.HisbestmoviewasaboutthelifeofGandhiinIndia,______wonseveralOscarawards.A. where B.who C.which D.that参考答案：C略9.____________shewasverybrave.A.Girlasshewas

B.AsshewasagirlC.Agirlasshewas

D.Girlaswasshe参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装。句意：尽管她是个女孩，她非常勇敢。as引导的让步状语从句，表语提前时，句子倒装，名词前无冠词。故选A。【点睛】as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：形容词/过去分词/名词/副词/动词原形

+as+主语+谓语。例如：Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。Tryasyouwill,youwon’tbeabletopersuadehim.不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。10.FineviolinsbyskilledoldItalianscan

hundredsofthousandsofdollars,andpricesstillkeeprising.A.withdraw B.fetch C.evaluate D.charge参考答案：B11.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案：D12.Manyareaswerestrickenbythetyphoon,anditwasquitedifficultto______theexactlosses.A.figureout

B.setout

C.putout

D.carryout参考答案：A13.Heisaselfishanddishonestman,andis_____byothers.A.wellthought

B.illthoughtof

C.highlythought

D.badthoughtof参考答案：B14.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.

A.

burned

B.isburned

C.burns

D.isburning参考答案：C略15.—Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?

—I_____myself_____theclimatesinceIcamehere.A.hadn’tadapted;to

B.haven’tadapted;to

C.don’tadapt;from

D.didn’tadapt;from参考答案：B略16.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheNBAbasketballmatchlastnight?

----Itwas______.Ireallyenjoyedit.

A.boring

B.wonderful

C.strange

D.terrible参考答案：B17.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’tmuchnoise.

A.resistB.registerC.tolerate

D.undergo参考答案：C提示:句意:“一些老年人不喜欢流行歌曲,因为他们不能容忍太大的噪音。”resist“抵抗,抗住”;register“注册”;tolerate“容忍,忍受”;undergo“经历,遭受”。

二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Waystosavetime

Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime．Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon．___32__ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter． 1．GetOutofBedEarlier Ifyounormallygetupat7:30a.m.trygettingupat7:00a.m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___33___

2．DotheImportantTasksFirst

Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones．___34__Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones．

3．ReduceInterruptions

Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter．Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration．

Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.__35__Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation． 4．

___36___

Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday．

Whenyou'reworking,work．Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit．Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith．

A．StayFocusedonYourWork B．TakeBreaksWhenNecessary C．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit． D．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime． E．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger? F．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong． G．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart．参考答案：FGDCA三、阅读理解19.Oneofthebest-lovedAmericanwriterswasWilliamSydneyPorter,orO.Henry.From1893helivedwithhisfamilyinahouseinAustin,Texas,whichisnowamuseum.VisitorstoAustincanseethehouse.Itwassavedfromdestruction(破坏)andturnedintoamuseumin1934.ThemuseumisagoodwaytolearnabouttheinterestinglifeoftheAmericanwriter.WilliamPorterrentedthishouseinAustinandlivedtherewithhiswifeAtholanddaughterMargaretforabouttwoyears.ManyobjectsinthemuseumbelongedtothePorters.Othersdidnot.Animportantpieceintheroomistheoriginalphotographoverhere.Itwastakenthereinthehouseabout1895.Thepianotheregoesbacktothe1860s.HiswifetooklessonsonitwhenshefirstmovedtoAustin.Porterdidnotstarthiscareerasasuccessfulwriter.Heworkedatafarm,landofficeandbank.Healsolovedwordsandwriting.ThemuseummhasaspecialproofofPorter’sloveoflanguage---hisdictionary.Itissaidthathehadreadeverywordinthatdictionary.LaterWilliamPorterwasforcedtoleaveAustinbecausehewaschargedwithfinancialwrongdoingatthebankandlosthisjob.Becausehewasafraidofatrail(审判),heleftthecountrysecretly.Buthereturnedbecausehiswifewasdying.Afterherdeath,hefacedthetrialandbecameacriminal.HeservedthreeandahalfyearsinaprisoninOhio.WilliamPorterwouldkeephistimeinprisonasecret.Buttherewasonegoodthingaboutit.Itprovidedhimwithtimetowrite.Bythetimehewasfreed,hehadpublished14storiesandbecamewellknownasO.Henry.PorterlatermovedtoNewYorkCityandfoundgreatsuccessthere.Hepublishedover180storiesinthelasteightyearsofhislife.46.O.Henry’shouseinAustinhasbeenwellkeptuptillnowsothat____.A.AmericanscanexploretheirhistoryBmorevisitorswillbeattractedtoAustinC.visitorscanlearnaboutO.Henry’slifeD.itcanshowthewayoflifeinthe1860s47.Whatdoweknowabout