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定语从句ABiteofAttributiveClause舌尖上的中国是一档电视节目。舌尖是一档有吸引力的电视节目。舌尖是一档介绍不同地区的美食的,有吸引力的电视节目。ABiteofChinaisanattractiveTVprogrammewhichintroducesdeliciousfoodindifferentareas.从句的判断:先行词:ABiteofChinaisanattractiveTVprogrammewhichintroducesdeliciousfoodindifferentareas.关系词的作用:解题方法:判断下面的从句类型1.WeknowthatChinahastheworld'smoststrangenaturallandscapes.2.Welearntfromtheprogramthatfoodisthefirstnecessityofallpeople.3.Themanwhotoldmethisrefusedtotellmehisname.4.Ican'tfailthefoodthatmymomhascarefullymade.5.Wouldanyonewhosawtheaccidentpleasegettouchwiththepolice?6.Whenwelivedinthecountrysideweoftenwenttotheforest.7.Winteristheseasonwhenpeopleputonweight.8.Whatshelacksisexperience.指出下列定语从句的先行词1.ThemanwithwhomItraveledcouldn'tspeakEnglish.2.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,whenwecanbuyice-cream.3.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomewhenIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.4.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,which,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.5.Nowchildrenliketogotothefastfoodrestaurant,asthenamesays,whereeatingdoesn'ttakemuchtime.关系代词指代所做成分是否可省略人;物主语;宾语作宾语可省物主语;宾语作宾语可省人主语;宾语作宾语可省人宾语可省人;物定语不可省关系副词先行词在从句中的成分时间时间状语地点地点状语reason原因状语1.Iwillneverforgetthedays_________Ispentinthewoodnearourvillage.2.Iwillneverforgetthedays_________Ispentholidayswithmygrandparents.3.Iwillneverforgetthevillage_________Ispentmyholidays.解题方法1.Thisisthefactory___________myfatheronceworked.2.Thisisthefactory___________myfatheronceworkedin.3.Isthistheschool_________youvisitedtheotherday?4.Isthistheschool_________youvisitedyourteachertheotherday?5.He_______doesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.6.Haveyounoticedthehouse________windowsareclosednow?7.Theteacher___________classmydaughterisstudyingisakindheartedman.Myeldersister,wholivesinthecountryside,raises100chickens.Thisismyeldersisterwholivesinthecountrysideandraises100chickens.限制性定语从句:对主句修饰限制,标志:主从句间_____________非限制性定语从句:对主句补充说明,标志:主从句间_____________定语从句的分类非限制性定语从句的考查重点-1HotPotisthemostfamousfoodinSichuan,whichismyfavorite.Onecan'tlivewithoutfood,whichdoesn'tneedexplaining.Don'tworry.Asiswritteninthebook,mytailwillgrowagain!先行词可以是主句中的任何名词成分(从句不一定紧跟先行词)可以是整个主句,此时关系词使用which/as定语从句的分类关系代词位置含义whichasas引导的定语从句通常有固定的表达:asweallknow asIcanrememberasoftenhappens asweexpectasyousee ashasbeensaidbeforeasiswellknown ascanbeseenasmaybeimagined非限制性定语从句的考查重点-2Cookspreferbambooshootsforitspureflavor,_____isveryeasytotakeinothertaste.Therearealwayslotsofexcuses_____foodieseat.Noneofusacceptedthereasonheexplained,_____hewasabsent.非限制性定语从句的“禁忌”1)关系代词不能用_____2)表原因的关系副词不能用_____,只能用_____定语从句的省略Thisistheplace____________wearelongingtovisit.Probablythisistheway____________allfoodiesthink.定语从句的省略条件:关系代词在限制性形容词从句中作宾语时,可以省略请找出“隐形”的定语从句(画出定语从句部分,将省略掉的关系代词补回去)1.Youshouldbegratefulforeverythingyourmotherdidforyou.2.Anotherwayyoucantryistoclimbupfromaladder(梯子).3.Trytocatchtheballotherspassedontoyou.4.ThepersonIamwritingalettertoismyoldfriend.5.Youcanreadthemagazinestheassistantputonthedesk.语法填空1.TheWi-Fiwillbeconnectedautomaticallyinanyrestaurant_____theyg
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