山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

八年级期末质量检测英语试题选择题部分共90分Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Themovieiseducational.

B.I'mnotavailable.

C.Ittastesgreat.2.A.Everyonewantstowin.

B.IthinkI'llbeanastronaut.

C.Itookthetraintoschool.3.A.Goodlucktoyou!

B.Soundslikeagoodplan.

C.Hopeyoucanmakeit!4.A.Canyougoshoppingwithme?B.MayIhavealookatit?

C.Wouldyouliketocome?5.A.Howmuchbutterdoweneed?B.Howmuchistheticket?

C.How'stheRussiansoup?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatdidJimdolastnight?A.Hetookexercise.

B.Hewenttoamovie.

C.HewatchedTV.7.WhatisBilldoing?A.Heishavingdinner.

B.Heishavingonlineclasses.

C.Heistakingashower.8.Whoplaysbasketballbest?A.Tim.

B.Tom.

C.Jack.9.HowmuchdoesPaulsaveontheshirt?A.$45.

B.$30.

C.$15.10.WhatdoesSamwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Asinger.

B.Apianist.

C.Anengineer.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.WhoisinClassTwonow?A.Amy.

B.Jeff.

C.Alice.12.WhatdoesAlicethinkofAmy?A.Popular.

B.Beautiful.

C.Talented.13.WhenisAmy'sbirthday?A.January6th.

B.January8th.

C.January14th.14.WhatisJeffgoingtodonextSaturday?A.Seethedentist.

B.SendagifttoAmy.

C.Haveabirthdayparty.15.WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenAliceandAmynow?A.Cousins.

B.Friends.

C.Classmates.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.HowoldisLarry?A.Eleven.

B.Thirteen.

C.Fifteen.17.WhatdidLarrydolastTuesday?A.HeinvitedMarytodinner.

B.Hehadabasketballgame.

C.Hecollectednewspapers.18.WhendoesLarrygettheresultoftheEnglishcompetition?A.ThisFriday.

B.NextMonday.

C.LastThursday.19.WherewillMarysellnewspapers?A.Inthepark.

B.Ontheplayground.

C.Intherestaurant.20.HowdoesMaryfeelaboutthesale?A.Happy.

B.Excited.

C.Worried.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)Momwasnotathomethisweekend,sosheaskedRitatolookafterherlittlebrotherOscar.

Theylikedtoeat21_.ButonSaturdaymorning,Rita22therewasonlyonebagofcorn.RitaandOscarpoppedthecorninthepopcornmachine.Ritawasvery23_.Shepoured

mostofthepopcornintoapaper24forherself.Thenshepouredalittlepopcornintoa_25_glassbowlforOscar.ShehopedOscarwouldn't_26her.“YouhavemorepopcornthanIdo,”Oscarsaid.Ritahadtothink27_.Shedidn'twanthermothertoknowshewascheating(欺骗)Oscar

outofhisshareofpopcorn.“I'llshowyouthatI28youmorepopcorn,”Ritasaid.Shegotthescales(秤)andputOscar'sglassbowlofpopcornonthescales.Itwas9ounces(盎司)._29_paperbowlofpopcornwas6ounces.“Youhave3ouncesmore.”“_30_itlookslikelesspopcorn,”saidOscar.“Watchthis,”saidRita.Sheputapieceofbreadonthescales.Thescalesshowed2ounces.Thensheputanother31onthescales.Nowthescalesshowed4ounces.“See?It's_32_.Twopiecesweigh(重)morethanone.Youhavetheheavierbowlofpopcorn,soyoumusthave

_33_popcorn,”saidRita.“You'reright,”saidOscarashe34hispopcorn.HewasgladtolearnfromRitaaboutthe_35_ofweighingthings.HelookedforwardtotellingMomeverything.21.A.pie B.bread

C.popcorn

D.chocolate22.A.showed

B.found

C.believed

D.agreed23.A.hungry

B.tired

C.bored

D.sad24.A.box

B.plate

C.bag

D.bowl25.A.pretty

B.round

C.heavy

D.large26.A.follow

B.stop

C.invite

D.question27.A.carefully

B.early

C.differently

D.slowly28.A.sent

B.gave

C.ordered

D.bought29.A.His

B.Her

C.Your

D.My30.A.Because

B.And

C.But

D.Or31.A.piece

B.kind

C.half

D.side32.A.successful

B.possible

C.simple

D.funny33.A.healthier

B.better

C.fresher

D.more34.A.ate

B.cooked

C.added

D.poured35.A.plan

B.way

C.symbol

D.timeⅢ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hello,LiLei!B:Hi,Jim.CanyoucomeandplaysoccerwithusonSaturdaymorning?A:Sorry,Ican't.36B:Apianolesson?Well,howaboutafternoon?A:37Youknow,hehasafarminthevillage.Heaskedmetohelplastweek.B:Gotothefarm?Thatsoundsgreat.38A:Certainly.That'sverygood.Unclemustbeveryhappytoseeyou.B:39A:Nothing.Butyouhavetoputonyouroldclothes.B:OK.40A:Let'smeetatmyhouseat2:30p.m.B:OK,seeyouthen.36.A.I'llhaveapianolesson.

B.Iwanttohaveanewpiano.C.Iliketoplaythepiano.

D.I'llhelpyoulearnthepiano.37.A.Idecidetogivemyuncleasurprise.

B.Myauntinvitesmetoherparty.C.Ihavetogotomyuncle'sfarm.

D.Someoneasksmyuncletoafarm.38.A.CanIgowithyou?

B.DoIneedtowaitforyou?C.MayIstayathome?

D.Willyougivemesomeadvice?39.A.WhoshouldItalkwith?

B.WhatkindofclothesshouldIwear?C.HowshouldIreplyit?

D.WhatshouldItakewith?40.A.Whattimedoyouplantoleave?

B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howoftendidyouvisityouruncle?

D.Howareyougoingtodothat?Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)ADreamCarArtCompetitionDoyouhaveacreativeideawhatthecarofthefuturemightlooklike?Cometojointhe

2023DreamCarArtCompetition.Allyouneedissomepaperanddrawingmaterials(材料),

suchascolorpencilsandpaints.Childrenofthefollowingagescantakepartinthecompetition:Groupl:Under8yearsoldGroup2:8—11yearsoldGroup3:12—15yearsoldYoushoulddrawyourdreamcaronapieceofpapernolargerthanA3size.Youshould

alsodescribehowthecarworksandwhatmakesitspecial.Then,sendyourpictureto

dreamcarcontest@.Theclosingdate

(截止日期)isJune20,2023.Theresultwillcome

outinamonth.Therewillbethreewinnersineachgroup.TheyeachcangetaniPadanda

smartphone.ThetopthreewinnerswillalsotakeatriptoJapanin2023.Wehopetheactivityletsthechildrennotonlyhavefun,butalsogettoknowhow

importanttheirdreamsare.January5,202341.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A.Allteenagers.

B.Childrenunder16yearsold.C.Peopleofallages.

D.Childrenover15yearsold.42.Ifyoufinishyourpictureon____________,youcane-mailittothecompetition.A.May20,2023

B.July20,2023C.January1,2023

D.December30,202343.Howmanywinnerswilltherebeintheend?A.3

B.6

C.9

D.1244.IfJackisoneofthewinners,butnotthetopthreewinners,whatwillheget?A.Amodalcar.

B.AtriptoJapan.C.Somedrawingmaterials.

D.AniPadandasmartphone.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenotice?A.ThepapermustbeinA3sizeorlarger.B.TheresultwillcomeoutonAugust20,2023.C.Ifthereisnothingspecialinthecar,youwon'twinthecompetition.D.Tojoininthecompetition,youonlyneedtodrawapictureofyourdreamcar.BLiXiuping,aperformeroftheChinesepuppet(木偶)show,ismakinga“puppetrobot”these

days.Shehopestouseintelligenttechnologies(技术)toletmorepeoplelearnaboutChinese

puppets.Forthepasttwoyears,Liandherhusbandhavebeenstudyingintelligenttechnology.Theytry

tomakethe“puppetrobot”moreportable.Toreducetheweight(减少重量)ofthepuppet,theyused

3D-printingtechnologytomaketheheadsofpuppets.Aroboticchipisimplantedinto(芯片被植入)thebodyofthepuppet,makingitpossibletoperform.Andthelookoftheroboticpuppetisthesame

asthetraditionalone.“It'snotdifficulttolearnhowtoperformusinga‘puppetrobot’.Abeginnercanlearntouseitwellinonlyaday,”Lisaid.“Manypeoplehaveneverwatchedthepuppetshowandsomejust

watcheditonTV.Ihopemorepeoplecangettoknowaboutthistraditionalperformancewiththe

helpofthe‘puppetrobot’.”Lihopespuppetshowswillbeaspopularasmovies,andsuchperformanceswillbebrought

intoschoolsandvillagesinthefuture.46.Accordingtothetext,whichisTRUEaboutthe“puppetrobot”?A.ItseldomappearsonTV.

B.Itlooksdifferentfromthetraditionalone.C.Itcanperformbecauseofaroboticchip.

D.Itdoesn'tplayapartinpuppetshows.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portable”meaninChinese?A.轻便的

B.聪明的

C.幸运的

D.流行的48.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthetext?A.WhendidLiXiupingbegintoperformpuppetshows?B.HowmanypeoplearethereinLiXiuping'sfamily?C.What'sthemostimportantinmakingthepuppet?D.WhyisLiXiupingmakinga“puppetrobot”?49.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthetext?A.Nature.

B.Culture.

C.Sports.

D.Health.50.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.3D-Printing—ANewTechnology

B.High-TechinTraditionalPuppetShowsC.GreatLoveforTraditionalPuppetCulture

D.GreatPuppetShowPerformersCI'mSteven.Fiveyearsago,Iwasworkinginanoffice.Itwaseasy,andIwashappy.Oneday

atlunch,Iwentouttobuyahamburgerinastorenearapark.ItwassunnysoIdecidedtoeatitin

thepark.Isawsomepeoplemakingamoviethere.Itlookedlikethattheywereworryingabout

something.Thentheywerelookingatmeandtwoofthemstartedwalkingtome!Theysaidthatoneof

theiractorshadn'tcome.“Heonlyhasoneline(台词)inthestory,”theysaid.“Wouldyouliketo

saytheline?”I'dneverdoneanyactinginmylife,butIsaidyes.Anhourlaterwefinished.Itwasso

interesting.Thepeoplethankedmeandgavemesomemoneyformytime.AsIwasleaving,the

director(导演)cameoverandgavemehiscard.HesaidIcouldbeagoodactor.IwashappyandI

toldhimIwouldcallhimsometime.Well,Ididcallhim.AndIwentforanaudition(试演)foranothershortmoviewiththesame

director.AndIgotthework.TwoyearslaterIleftmyofficeworkandI'mnowworkingasanactor.

IlovetheworkandI'mgoingtoaschoolnextyeartostudyacting.Mylifeisnowdifferent.Andit'sallbecauseofthelunchinthepark!Lifeisfullofsurprises

andyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.51.WheredidStevenseeanypeoplemakingamovie?A.Inastore.

B.Inthepark.

C.Inhisoffice.

D.Inarestaurant.52.WhatdidSteventhinkofhisfirsttryatacting?A.Boring.

B.Easy.

C.Hard.

D.Interesting.53.WhatdoesStevenwanttodonextyear?A.Tostudyacting.

B.Tobeanactor.C.Toleavehisofficework.

D.Tomakeashortmovie.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSteven?A.Heneverhadhamburgersforlunch.

B.Hegavehiscardtothedirector.C.Hegotsomemoneyforhisfirsttryatacting.

D.Healwayswantedtobeanactor.55.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Everydoghasitsday.

B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.C.Therearealwayssurprisesinlife.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.DYoungpeopleenjoydifferentkindsofdrinks,thoughtheyknowhowbaddrinksarefortheir

health.Whataboutyou?Whatwillhappentoyouifwatertakestheplaceofalldrinks?ChrisBailey,apopularblogger(博客作者),triedthisout.Hereiswhathehasfound.First,youloseweight(体重)faster.Yeah,youdo!Youdon'thavetoexercisebutjustkeep

awayfromdrinksfor9days.Itisthesameasrunningfor8kilometersaday!Sowritedownyour

resolutiononapieceofpaperandputitonthewall.Andyouwillseetheresultsoon.Sometimeswhenyouhavetostayuplateforatest,acupofteaorcoffeeisusuallybyyour

sideonthedesk.Butdoyouknow75to85percentofyourbrain(大脑)iswater?Nothingelse!Just

bydrinkingwater,yourbraincanworkefficiently.Youmayrememberthingsquicklyandwell.What'smore,waterwashesoutsomethingbadinyourbody.Sodrinkingenoughwatercanstop

youfromgettingoldsoon.Ifyouwanttolookyoungandbeautifulaslongaspossible,drinkaglass

ofwaterrightnow!Keepondoingitforlonger,andyouwillbesurprisedtotouchyoursoftand

cleanskin(皮肤).Lastly,yousavemoney!Howmuchmoneydoyouspendoncoffeeandjuiceeveryweek?The

priceofwaterismuchlowerthanthatofotherdrinks.Drink5glassesofwatereveryday,orspend

moneyvisitingdoctors.Thinkaboutit!So,whatareyouwaitingfor?56.WhyisChrisBaileymentioned(被提及)?A.Toshowheispopular.

B.Todescribehisfirsttry.C.Todiscusshishealthproblems.

D.Totakehisfindingsasanexample.57.WhichofthefollowingisprobablythepaperinParagraph3?A.Takemoreexercise!B.Drinkmorewater!C.Usethebrainmore!D.Savemoremoney!58.Whatdoes“efficiently”meaninChinese?A.高效地

B.持续地

C.主动地

D.反复地59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.65to75percentofthebrainiswater.B.Keepingondrinkingwatermakeshairsoftandclean.C.Stayingawayfromdrinksfor9dayshelpsloseweight.D.Themoneyspentoncoffeeislessthanthatinvisitingdoctors.60.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?非选择题部分共60分V.语法填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子通顺正确。(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)61.Myfriendisgoingtotake____________(act)lessonsnextyear.62.He____________(dig)adeepholeandthenputthetreeintoit.63.Ifitrainstomorrow,she____________(do)somereadingathome.64.Thismorningmymotherboughttwokilosof____________(tomato).65.Myfatherwenttowork____________(with)breakfast.Hemustbehungrynow.66.Thewater____________(pollute)inthistownisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.67.Cindyhas____________(few)friendsthanmeatschoolbecausesheislessoutgoing.VI.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)Myfatherworksveryhardeveryday.He_68_(hope)hischildrencantravelfreely,getgood

education,andliveahappylife.Hesaidthiswashisdream.WhenmyfathercametoBeijing69amountainvillagemanyyearsagoforthefirsttime,

hecouldn'tfindajob70_(easy).Afterhemanagedtogetajob,heworkeddayandnight

becausehe71_(need)tomakeenoughmoneytogivehismotherinthecountryside.Whenmy

sisterandIwereborn,heworkedmuch_72_(hard).Henevergavehimselfadayoff,evenwhen

itwashisbirthday.“Whenyourgrandmapassedawaysuddenly,Iwasn'table73_(go)backin

time.Ilovehersomuch.”Myfatherlookedsosadwhenhetoldusthestory.“Lifewashardatthat

time,butIthoughtBeijingcouldgiveyoumorechancestobecome_74_(success).”Afterhearingthestory,wepromisedwewouldtryourbestnottolethimdown.Nowmysister

andIstudyhardinthesamehighschool.Webelieveourfather'sdream75_(come)true.That's

ourdream,too.VII.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)It'stimetoenjoythespecialwarmporridge(粥)ofwinter!InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendariscalledLaYue.76Afterthefestival,

peoplebegintogetreadyfortheSpringFestival.TheLabaFestival2022fallsonFriday,December30th,2022.77Tomaketheporridge

nice,peopleoftencookitwitheightdifferentthings.SotheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasure

Porridge.Traditionally,thereisrice,reddates,variousbeans,driedlotusseeds(干莲子),and

differentkindsofdriedfruitsinit.78Atmidnight,peoplebegintocooktheporridge.After

hoursofboiling,wecanhaveitthenextmorning.79EatingLabaporridgeonLabaFestivalisstillanimportantcustomnow.Mostpeoplelike

havingtheporridgebecauseitisnotonlygoodforhealth,butalsoablessing(祝福)forthecomingoftheSpringFestival. 80Ifnot,prepareforitnow!Sharingtheporridgewithyourfamilyis

thehappiestthingintheworld!A.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeattheLabaporridge.B.LabaFestivalha