




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
广东省中山市纪中三鑫双语学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.___withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.Compare
B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:D2..---I’dliketogoonHelen’sbirthdaypartytonight,butIhaven’tfinishedmypaperyet.
---______youmustknowyouhavetohanditintomorrow.A.Takeiteasy
B.Takeyourtime
C.Whynot
D.Comeon!参考答案:D略3.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.
A.isalwaysworking
B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked
D.hasalwaysworked参考答案:A4.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus______thedelay.
A.caused
B.tocause
C.wascaused
D.causing参考答案:D5.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_________totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavingbeeninvitedC.havingnotinvited
D.nothavinginvited参考答案:B6.Thepriceofoilis__________higherandhigher,whichdoesn’tpreventpeoplefromowninganewcarinmanydevelopedcitiesinChina.
A.rising
B.raising
C.arising
D.arousing参考答案:A略7.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted
BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D8.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whoseC.whom D.which参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我想要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助我就不会走得这么远。分析句子可知,本句为定语从句,先行词ProfessorSmith,在后面定语从句中作help的定语,所以关系代词为whose。故选B项。9.Somecomediansfeelliketellingjokes__________thereactionoftheaudience.A.dependingon
B.dependson
C.todependon
D.dependedon参考答案:A10.—But,Mr.Taylor,yoursuggestionsdon’tseemtobe______theaimsoftheproject.—Maybetheyshouldmakesomechangestotheirproject.
A.inhonorof
B.accordingto
C.satisfiedwith
D.inharmonywith参考答案:D11.Sydneyis
mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee
famousOperaHouse.A.a
the
B.a
/
C.the
a
D.the
/参考答案:A12.WhatdoyouthinkoftheargumentaboutDiaoyuIsland(钓鱼岛)between
ChinaandJapan?
--Ithinkthereisnodoubtthisisland______usChineseforever.
A.belongsto
B.isbelongedto
C.belongsfor参考答案:A13.Theywerefilledwithjoywhenthey___ChinesesoilinlateJuly.
A.setfooton
B.putfooton
C.placedfooton
D.setfeeton.参考答案:A14.Wearesparingnoeffortstocreate_____morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,____placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom. A.a;a
B./;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A15.Inanykindofrelationshipweshouldlearntotreatothersinthesamewayweourselveswanttobetreated,_________theneedsofothersratherthanonourown.
A.focusingon
B.engagedin
C.concentratedin
D.fallingon参考答案:A16.Thelocalpolicewere______bytheirauthoritiesto_____thesituationassoonaspossible.A.saidto;control
B.ordered;manage
C.instructed;handle
D.told;hold参考答案:C17.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob
whichhehasapplied.
A.for B./ C.in D.with参考答案:A二、新的题型18.TheBritishhavebeendrinkingteaforover350years.Butinfact,thehistoryofteagoesmuch___56___(far)back.ThestoryofteabeginsinChina.Accordingtothelegend,theChineseemperorShenNungwassitting___57___atreewhilehisservantboileddrinkingwater,whensomeleavesfromthetreeblewintothewater.ShenNung,___58___expertinherbalmedicine,decidedtotrythewaterhisservantcreated.Asaresult,ittastedsogoodthatlaterthedrinkwas___59___wenowcalltea.Itis___60___(possible)toknowwhetherthereisanytruthinthisstory.___61___,teadrinkingcertainlywasestablishedinChinamanycenturiesbeforeithadevenbeenheardofinthewest.Containersoftea___62___(find)intombsdatingfromtheHandynasty(206BC-220AD)beforeteawasfirmlyestablishedasthenationaldrinkofChinaintheTangdynasty(618-906AD).Itbecame___63___afavoritethingthatduringthelateeighthcentury,awriter___64___(call)LuYuwrotethefirstbookentirelyabouttea,theCh’aChing,orTeaClassic.ItwasshortlyafterthisthatteawasfirstintroducedtoJapan,byJapaneseBuddhistmonkswhohadtravelledtoChinatostudybefore.TeadrinkinghasbecomeavitalpartofJapaneseculture,____65____mayberootedinthespritdescribedintheCh’aChing.参考答案:56.further
57.under/beneath
58.an
59.what
60.impossible
61.However
62.hadbeenfound
63.such
64.called
65.which【分析】这是一篇说明文。说明了茶的起源、发展以及传播。【56题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:但事实上,茶的历史可以追溯到更久远的年代。此处表示“(程度上)更远”,应用形容词比较级further。【57题详解】考查介词。句意:据传说,中国的神农皇帝坐在一棵树下,他的仆人正在烧水喝,这时树上的一些叶子被吹到了水里。表示“在……下面”,故填介词under/beneath。【58题详解】考查冠词。句意:神农是一位草药专家,他决定试试仆人发明的水。expert为可数名词,此处表示泛指“一位专家”,且expert为元音音素开头的单词,故填an。【59题详解】考查连接词。句意:结果,它尝起来很好,后来这种饮料就是我们现在所说的茶。本句为表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指物,故填what。【60题详解】考查形容词。句意:不可能知道这个故事是否真实。表示“不可能”,故填impossible。【61题详解】考查连词。句意:然而,饮茶在西方闻所未闻的几百年前就已经在中国确立了。根据上下文语境为转折关系,故填However。【62题详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:早在唐代茶被确定为中国的国酒之前,人们就在汉代(公元前206年-公元220年)的墓葬中发现了盛茶的容器。“发现容器”发生在“teawasfirmlyestablished”之前,即为“过去的过去”故用过去完成时,且主语与谓语构成被动关系,故填hadbeenfound。【63题详解】考查固定句式。句意:它成为如此受欢迎的事情,以至于在8世纪末,一位名叫陆羽的作家写了第一本完全关于茶的书,《茶经》。固定句式so/such…that…“如此……以致于……”,且根据下文afavoritething为名词需要such修饰,故填such。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故call只能作非谓语动词与逻辑主语LuYu构成被动关系,故填过去分词called。【65题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意:饮茶已经成为日本文化的一个重要组成部分,这可能源于《茶经》中描述的精神。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句缺少主语,故填which。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1)一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第十小题,本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句缺少主语,故填which。三、阅读理解19.AsIwasthinkingaboutlanguagelearningtheotherday,theimageofbakingbreadcameintomymind.Icomparedsomeoftheexercisesanddrillsthatweputourselvesthroughinordertolearnalanguagetothevariousingredientsthatgointobakingaloafoffreshbread.Reallanguagelearningtakesplaceinhumanrelationships.Noonesitsdownandeatsacupofflour,evenifheishungryandinahurry.Youdon’tbecomebilingual(双语的)bylearninglistsofvocabulary.Youdon’tbecomeaspeakerofalanguagebymemorizingverbconjugations(动词的词形变化)andagreementrules.Youbecomebilingualbyenteringacommunitythatusesthatotherlanguageasitsprimarymeansofcommunication.Iamnotsuggestingthatwecanmakebreadwithoutingredients.Flourisnecessary,asareyeast,salt,waterandotheringredients.Vocabularyispartofanylanguageandwillhavetobelearned.Grammaticalrulesexistineverylanguageandcannotbeignored.Butmerelycombiningtheappropriateingredientsintherecommendedproportionsdoesnotresultinbread.Atbest,youonlyendupwithaballofdough(面团).Inordertogetbread,youhavetoapplyheattothedough.Andinlanguagelearning,thatheatcomesfromthecommunity.Anyonewhohaslearnedasecondlanguagehasexperiencedthatheat.Itcreepsupyourneckwhenyouaskthebabysitter,“Haveyoualreadybeeneaten?”whenyoumeanttosay,“Haveyoualreadyeaten?”Whenyoutrytosaysomethingquiteinnocentandthewholeroomburstsintolaughter,youareexperiencingtheheatthatturnsrawdoughintogoodbread.Remembertheoldsaying,“Ifyoucan’tstandtheheat,getoutofthekitchen”?Thisiswherelanguagelearningoftenbreaksdownbecausewefindtheheatuncomfortableandwestopthebakingprocess.Inotherwords,wecan’tstandtheheat,sowegetoutofthekitchen.However,thelanguagelearnerwhostaysinthekitchen—intheheat—untilthecombinedingredientsarethoroughlytransformedwillenjoytherichnessofaqualityloafofbread.Hesaidthathedidnot“getoutofthekitchen”atthecriticalmomentwhentheovenseemedtoohot.Thededicatedlanguagelearnerknowsthatbecomingbilingualcannotbeachievedwithouttheheat!39.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.howwecanmakebakingbreadwithvariousingredientsB.howtobecomebilingualbycommunicatingwithothersC.whatanimportantrole“heat”playsinlearningalanguageD.whatahighqualityofbreadyoumayachieveinthekitchen40.Youcanbecomeaspeakerofalanguageby_______.A.bearingmillionsofwordsandexpressionsinyourmindB.usingthelanguagetocommunicatewiththosearoundyouC.knowingverbconjugationsandgrammaticalrulesD.sayingsomethinginnocenttobelaughedatbyothers41.What’sthepurposeofillustrationoftheexample—youaskthebabysitter,“Haveyoualreadybeeneaten?”whenyoumeanttosay,“Haveyoualreadyeaten?”?A.Toprovethatyouaresuretomakesomemistakeswhenyouenteracommunity.B.Toshowthatyoushouldcombinetheingredientsintherecommendedproportions.C.Toprovethatyoumayexperience“heat”fromthecommunityinlanguagelearning.D.Toindicatethatbeingbilingualcallsforyourcourage,confidenceandperseverance.42.Accord
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- T/CI 456-2024数字孪生水利基础信息编码河流堤防代码
- 黄金公司合同范本4篇
- 上海市安全员C证考试题库及答案
- 香水草种苗采购合同3篇
- 临床护理心肺复苏注意事项
- T/ZHCA 003-2018化妆品影响经表皮水分流失测试方法
- 创新创业卫生巾
- 重庆科瑞制药(集团)有限公司招聘笔试题库2025
- T/YNIA 022-2024闪蒸法非织造布
- 2025年智能制造与工业互联网知识测试试题及答案
- 部编版道德与法治五(下)第三单元百年追梦复兴中华教学课件
- 第三章工程师的责任 工程伦理学课件
- 多元统计分析在经济中的应用论文(3篇)
- 2022年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试语文试卷及参考答案
- 传统节日端午节主题班会PPT模板
- 木材采购合同参考
- CATIA实用入门教程ppt课件(124页PPT)
- 1389国开电大本科《理工英语4》网上形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案(精华版)
- 设备供货投标实施方案
- 地下室抗浮锚杆监理实施细则
- 打磨作业指导书
评论
0/150
提交评论