河南省漯河市郾城第一实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省漯河市郾城第一实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HadTomstudiedharder,he________theexam.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough参考答案：B2.

Ifyoutravelby_______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.不填;不填参考答案：B3.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining

B.BeingexaminedC.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined

参考答案：B4.—Itseemsthatthepresidentisdeeply________aboutthematter.—That'sgreat.It'spossiblethatthemattercanbesolved.A．happy

B．scepticalC．concerned

D．anxious参考答案：答案：Cbeconcernedaboutsth.“关心某事”，符合题意。5.Ihadwalkedafewsteps_______IrealizedthatIwaslostinthethickfog.

A.unless

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：B略6.Jeremy’sfansinChinaaregoingcrazyaboutthis23-year-oldHarvardgraduate,

it’sabreakthroughinAmericanbasketballhistory.

A.saying

B.said

C.havingsaid

D.tosay参考答案：a略7.—Whenshallwestart?—Let's_____thetimeforthetrip.Whatabout8:30?Isthatallright?A.set

B.meet

C.make

D.take参考答案：A8.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D9.Lastnight’ssnowstorm,asthenewsreports______,caused12deaths.

A.gotit

B.madeit

C.tookit

D.putit参考答案：D10.Itisrecommendedthattheproject

______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.A.isnotstarted B.willnotbestartedC.notbestarted D.isnottobestarted参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：建议在所有的准备工作完成之前不要开始这个项目。英语中表示"建议、要求、命令"的词与名词性从句连用，recommend与名词性从句中连用时从句中的动词用"should+动词原形"，should可以省略，本句动词recommend表示"建议"，that引导了主语从句，所以本题答案是C。11.AustralianEnglishdiffers_____pronunciation______BritishandAmericanEnglish.A.in;from

B.from;in

C.in;between

D.from;between参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词。bedifferentfrom和—不相同；differfrominsth.在上是不相同的。根据句意可知选A。12.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were参考答案：B略13.Twopagesoftheoriginalmanuscript(底稿)ofAlbertEinstein'sGeneralTheoryofRelativitywere________

ondisplayintheIsraelPavilionofthe2010WorldExpoinShanghai.A．putup

Bsetdown

C.sentup

D.takenup参考答案：A14.IthinkifyouwantSaratomake____apologytoyourbrother,itisoutof____questionsheisstubborn.

Aan;不填

Ban;the

C.不填;the

D不填;不填参考答案：B15.Peoplewhoseldomdosportsor________dietishighinfatwillputonweightquickly.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what参考答案：B略16.AsurveyofChina'scitizensfoundthatsomesmokersareunwillingtokickthehabitbecausetheyaren'tfully________oftheharmitdoestohealth.A.aware

B.ashamed

C.worthy

D.fond参考答案：A17.It’sreportedthatthedoctorwhosoldchildrenhavebeencaught.

_____________.A.

Justicehaslongarms

B.LieshasshortlegsC

Onefalsemovemylosethegame

D.Kingsgomadandthepeoplesufferforit参考答案：A二、新的题型18.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71Ithasbeenusedasaproductfullofnutrition.Ourbodiesneeditfortheirdevelopmentandalsotohelpthemtorecoverafteradisease.Themicroelement(微量元素)contentofhoneyissimilartothatofourblood.

72

Inhoney,thepercentageofvitaminsandmineralsdiffersaccordingtothekindofnectar(花蜜)usedbythebeesandthequalityofthesoilwheretheplantsgrow.

73

Thelatteristhemostvaluableinitshealing(治疗)effects.

74

Putoneteaspoonfulofhoneyinaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedandyouwillcertainlyhavesweetdreamsthatnight.

Ifyoufeelsickbecauseyouhaveeatentoomuchoneday,oryouhaveastomachache,thentheirsolutionisaglassofwaterwithhoneyandlemon.Moreover,asorethroatisnotaproblemanymoreifyouhaveacupofteawithhoney.

Singersusehoneywhentheyhaveproblemswiththeirvoicesorbeforeaconcertwhentheyreallyfeelexhausted.

75,theyusethemfortheirhair,nailsandbodies.A.Honeyismostlyusedasanaturalsedative(镇静剂)whenyouhaveproblemswithyoursleep.B.Honeyishelpfulforlosingweight.C.Thatiswhyitissowellassimilated(吸收)byourbodies.D.Forwomen,beautyproductsmadeofhoneycanbeveryhelpful.E.Honey,awonderfulgiftofnaturetomankind,hasbeenwellknownsinceancienttimes.F.Whatdeterminesthequalityofhoneyisthekindofbeesandflowers.G.Therearekindsofhoney,includingmonoflowerhoney,meaningthehoneyismadeofonlyonetypeofflower,andpoloflowerhoney,whichismadeinmountainousareas.参考答案：71-75

ECGAD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.PrepareforRainyDays

B.WatchYourSpendingC.GetAggressive

D.StartSavingE.SettheGoal

F.SaveMoreStepstoRetireaMillionaireHavingamillion-dollarportfolioisaretirementdreamformanypeople.Makingthatdreamcometruerequiressomeseriouseffort.Whilesuccessisneverasurething,thestepsoutlinedbelowwillgoalongwaytowardhelpingyouachieveyourobjective.61.

Vacations,car,kidsandalloflife'sotherexpensestakeabigchunkoutofyourpaycheck.Tomaximizeyoursavings,youneedtominimizeyourexpenses.Buyingahomeyoucanaffordandlivingalifestylethatisbelowyourmeansandnotfundedbycreditcardsareallnecessitiesifyouwanttoboostyoursavings.

62.

Ifyoudon'tsave,you'llneverreachyourgoal.Asobviousasthismightseems,fartoomanypeopleneverevenstarttosave.Ifyouremployeroffersa401(k)plan,enrollingintheplanisagreatwaytoputyoursavingsonautopilot.Simplysignupfortheplanandcontributions

willbe

automaticallytakenoutofyourpaycheck,increasingyoursavingsanddecreasingyourimmediatetaxliability.Ifyouremployerofferstomatchyourcontributionsuptoacertainpercentage,besuretocontributeenoughtogetthefullmatch.It'slikegettingaguaranteedreturnonyourinvestment.Findingthecashtostashmaybeachallenge,particularlywhenyou'reyoung,butdon'tletthatstopyoufrompursuingfutureriches.63.

Studieshaveshownthatthemajorityofthereturnsgeneratedbyaninvestmentaredictatedbytheasset-allocationdecision.Ifyouarelookingtogrowyourwealthovertime,fixed-incomeinvestmentsaren'tlikelytogetthejobdone,andinflationcantakeabigchunkoutofyoursavings.Investinginequitiesentailsmorerisk,butisalsostatisticallylikelytoleadtogreaterreturns.Formanyofus,it'sariskwe