2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市梅云中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市梅云中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.

Let’s______it.A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto参考答案：C2.Manyretiredpeople

____________gardeningasahobby.A.takeup

B.takeover

C.takeout

D.takein参考答案：A3.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.beingrealized参考答案：C4.Youneedtotakeyourjob________ifyouwanttokeepit.A．curiously

B．seriously

C．nervously D．Humorously参考答案：B5.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized

B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize参考答案：C6.Theteacher,alongwith5ofherstudents,________talkingwithaforeignteacherintheEnglishCorneratthattime.A.was B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe参考答案：A7.Itmaybenecessarytostop__inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals

B.atrandomC.atease

D.atlength参考答案：AA考查介词短语辨析。A．atintervals不时；B．atrandom随意的；C．atease自在的；D．atlength详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。8.Themanagerpromisedtokeepus______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

A.beinginformed

B.informed

C.informing

D.tobeinformed参考答案：B略9.Whiledoingshopping,wesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingwedon’treallywant.A.persuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.tobepersuaded参考答案：C略10.It’sreally______excitingexperiencetogoonatripinto______space.Aan,/

Ban,the

Cthe,/

Dthe,the参考答案：A略11.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.A.chanceB.turnC.dutyD.class参考答案：B12.Young

，YeShiwen，aChinesewomanswimmingplayer，isveryexcellentandwontwogoldmedalsinLondon2012OlympicGames．A．asisshe

B．issheas

C．assheis

D．sheisas参考答案：C13.Wearesaidtobelivingin_______InformationAge,_______timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.不填;a

参考答案：C14.Thestudent_____inthegamesonthephonedidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing B.beabsorbed C.toabsorb D.absorbed参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个全神贯注地用电话玩游戏的学生没有注意到他后面的老师。beabsorbedin表示“全神贯注于”，此处去掉be做后置定语，故D项正确。15.Vehiclesthat_________lessfuelareparticularlypopularwithyoungpeople.A．adopt

B．contain C．involve

D．consume参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：耗油量较低的汽车在年轻人中尤其受欢迎。A.adopt采取；B.contain包含；C.involve包含；D.consume消费，根据题意，故选D。16.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout参考答案：A17.Don’tworry;weonlyneed_____10minutestocompletethework.A.other

B.others

C.more

D.another参考答案：D二、新的题型18.A.tolove,protectandcarefor(sborsththatisimportanttoyou)B.abuildingorobjectmadeinancienttimesC.tomovefromoneplacetoanotherD.averyfamouspersonorthingconsideredasrepresentingasetofbeliefsorawayoflifeE.thestateofbeingwell-knownF.abook,document,orothercompositionwrittenbyhandG.theactofgettingland,power,money,etcH.bornintothehighestsocialclassI.anareathatisstronglydefendedbyamilitarygroupJ.apossibilityorlikelihoodofsthhappening36.acquisition37.antiquity38.cherish39.fame40.high-born41.icon42.manuscript43.migrate44.prospect45.stronghold参考答案：36.G

37.B

38.A

39.E

40.H

41.D

42.F

43.C

44.J

45.I本文是根据单词找词义的题型，主要是考察对单词的一些理解掌握。首先要认识单词，再者要掌握单词的意思以及对选项中词义解释的翻译。36.“acquisition”意为“获得，取得”之意。通读选项，G项“theactofgettingland,power,money,etc”意为：获得土地、权力、金钱等的行为。与之相对应。故选G。37.“antiquity”意为“古老，古代;古迹，古物;”。通读选项，B项“abuildingorobjectmadeinancienttimes”意为：古代建造的建筑物或物体。与之对应。故选B。38.“cherish”意为“珍惜，爱护”通读选项，A项“tolove,protectandcarefor(sborsththatisimportanttoyou)”意为：爱，保护和照顾（某人或某事对你很重要）。与单词相对应。故选A。39.“fame”意为“名声，名望”通读选项，E项“thestateofbeingwell-known”意为：总所周知的状态。与之对应，故选E。40.“high-born”意为“高出生”，通读选项，H项“.bornintothehighestsocialclass”意为：出生在高社会阶层。与单词相呼应，故选H。41.“icon”意为“偶像”，通读选项，D项“.averyfamouspersonorthingconsideredasrepresentingasetofbeliefsorawayoflife”意为：被认为代表一组信仰或生活方式的非常著名的人或事物。与之对应，故选D。42.“manuscript”意为“手稿，原稿”通读选项，F项“abook,document,orothercompositionwrittenbyhand”意为：手工写的书，文件或其他作文。与之对应，故选F。43.“migrate”意为“迁移”。通读选项，C项“tomovefromoneplacetoanother”意为：从一个地方移动到另一个地方。44.“prospect”意为“前景，期望”。通读选项，J项“.apossibilityorlikelihoodofsthhappening”意为：某件事发生的可能性。与单词相呼应。故选J。45.“stronghold”意为“要塞，根据地”。通读选项，I项“anareathatisstronglydefendedbyamilitarygroup”意为：军事集团强有力保卫的地区。与单词对应。故选I。三、阅读理解19.Theotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7.30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9.45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11.00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6.30-8.30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8.00pmor8.30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9.30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,eatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents'partyat6.30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive-lookingeager-issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyfor6.30,shelikestobethere,ifnotontime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup（latethirties）fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe'reyoung,we'reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomatpresentisconfusing（混乱的）,sometimesannoying,anditoftenmeansyoumaygoh