浙江省杭州市第12中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省杭州市第12中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited______aperformanceattheparty.A.shouldgive

B.willgive

C.hastogive

D.mustgive参考答案：A2.Stand

toroe,andIwillprotectyouifthedogsfollowus.A.close B.closely

C.closed D.closing参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意：靠近我站，如果狗跟着我们我会保护你。close既是形容词也是副词，副词表示“靠近地”；closely也是副词，表示“密切地”；closed是形容词“关闭的”；closing不是形容词也不是副词。故选A。3.---Ishecomingtotheparty?

---________.Hemaynothavetime.A.

That’sforsure.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Believeitornot

D.Thatdepends参考答案：D4.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_________there.A.live

B.living

C.havinglived

D.lived参考答案：B【分析】考查with复合结构。【详解】句意：Auckland是一个非常令人兴奋的城市有很多不同文化的人生活在那。with+宾语+非谓语动词，因为宾语是peopleofmanydifferentcultures和live是主动关系，所以用living。选B。5.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious

B.upset

C.strange

D.interested参考答案：A6.Itsuddenly_________tomethatwecouldusethecomputertodothejob.A.struck

B.occurred

C.happened

D.saw

参考答案：B7.—Wearegoingtoholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.

—______itrains?A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Asif参考答案：B8.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,_____.

A.beingexhausted

B.exhausted

C.havingexhausted

D.exhausting参考答案：B9.---ShallIpickyouupattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning?---No,you_______.Iwillgothereinmyowncar.A.should

B.needn’t

C.must

D.can’t参考答案：B10.Paperproducedeveryyearis_______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.

A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightof

C.threetimesasheavieras

D.asthreetimesheavyas参考答案：B略11.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.

A.tastedwell

B.tastedgood

C.tastinggood

D.tastingwell参考答案：C12.She_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.pickedupC.madeout

D.madeup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedout挑选；B.pickedup捡起，学会；C.madeout明白；D.madeup组成；句意：当他在日本时学会了日语，现在能自由的运用日语。Pickup表示偶然间学会，故选B项。13.CanyouimaginethedifficultyIhave______thelostchild?A.found

B.findingC.tofind

D.beenfound参考答案：B【详解】考查固定词组。句意：你能想象我找到那个走失的孩子有多难吗?固定搭配：havedifficulty（in）doingsth.在做某事上有困难，故选B。14.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,I'msorry.Thingsaren'tgoingsowellas________.

A.beingplaned

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C15.Allparkingsignshavenowbeenplaced_________.A.inpractice B.inpositionC.indanger D.inmind参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：如今所有的停车标志都放在该放的位置了。A.inpractice实际上；B.inposition在恰当的位置；C.indanger处于危险之中；D.inmind在脑海里。根据本句的place可知，放在恰当的地方，故选B。16.Jennywas_________tohearthenewsthattheirteamdidn’twinthegame.A.castaside

B.castaway

C.castoff

D.castdown参考答案：D略17.Theproductionofcarsofthiscompanyhasincreased______300,000ayear,butthesalesofnewcarshavefallen______20percentthisyear.A.to;with B.to;by C.in;to D.in;by参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语问答问题（请注意问题后词数要求）。Makingfriendscanbedifficult,especiallythesedayswithsomanypeerpressures.Ifyouwanttodevelopamorepleasingpersonalityandmakefriends，becomegenuinely(真正地)interestedinotherpeopleandshowkindness.Youmaybewearingthelatestdesignerlabelclothes，thehottestbrandshoesandthecoolestjewelry,butifyoudisplaysourness（坏心眼）andselfishnessyou’llhaveabattleaheadofyoutomakegoodfriends.Smile...smileandcontinuetosmile.Itcostsnothing,enrichesthosewhoreceiveit,happensinaflash(闪烁)butthememorylastsforever；itcreateshappinessinthehomeandclassroom.Asmilecannotbebought，beggedorborrowed，itcomesfromtheheart.Ifyouwantotherpeopletolikeyou,maketheotherpersonsfeelimportant,anddoitsincerely!Chooseyourfriendscarefully.Ifotherstrytopersuadeyoutosmoke,takedrugs,steal，gamble,fightetc...daretosayNO.Doingthewrongthingisthequickestwaytolosefriends，especiallyhonest,goodanduprightfriends.Beingmentallystrongisnotalwayseasybutletmeassureyouthatthemoreyoupracticeit，theeasieritbecomes.Soonthosewhothoughttheyweretrendywillwanttodresslikeyou，talklikeyouandbewithyoubecauseyouhaveapersonalitywhichisdifferent.Peoplelikebeingdifferent!Bybeinganindividualwithyourownpersonalityyoucanachievetheverybestexperiencesinyourlife.Youmaynoteverhavemanyfriendsbutletmetellyouthatitisbettertohaveonegoodfriendthantendishonestfriendswhowillstabyouinthebackattheveryfirstopportunitythatarises.71.WhatpreventsyoufrommakinggoodfriendsaccordingtoParagraph1?(Within3words)___________________________________________________________________72.HowdoyoumakeotherpeoplelikeyouaccordingtoParagraph2?(within6words)___________________________________________________________________73.Whyshouldn’tyoudothewrongthingslikestealing,takingdrugs,fight,etc.?(within8words)_____________________________________________________________________74.Whatmakesotherpeopleimitate（模仿）you?(within5words)____________________________________________________________________75.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage（within4words.）

参考答案：71.Sournessandselfishness.72.Bymakingthemfeelimportantsincerely.73.Becauseitmakesyoulosefriendsmostquickly.74.Youhaveadifferentpersonality./Yourbeingdifferentinpersonality./Havingadifferentpersonality)75.HowtoMakeFriends/MakingFriends/WaysofMakingFriends三、阅读理解19.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(专栏)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyoumakeit.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren’tgoingwell,theywon’tlearnaswellandwon’tenjoybeinginclass.65．Inthepassage,theauthormai