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2022-2023学年山西省大同市柳科中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thematerialappearstobeironat
firstsightbecauseofitscolour,butactuallyitismadeof
wood.A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:A2.What_____beautifulfurniture!Youdohave_______tasteinbeauty.
A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;a
D./;a参考答案:D3.Sheheardaterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth.A.which
B.it
C.this
D.that参考答案:A4.___________tohisdream,inmyopinion,isthereasonwhyhecansucceedintheend.A.Beingcommitted B.Committed C.Committing D.Tocommit参考答案:A【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:在我看来,致力于他的梦想,是他能成功的原因。固定搭配:becommittedto“致力于”。此处是动名词作主语,故答案为A。5.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what
B.whose
C.Which
D.that参考答案:B6.Thiskindofvirus_______viathebloodstreamandcausesillhealthinavarietyoforgans.A.corresponds
B.circulatesC.abandons
D.accelerates参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词。句意:这种病毒在血液中循环,导致各种器官的健康状况不佳。A.corresponds符合;B.circulates循环;C.abandons
D.accelerates故选B。32.---Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?
---I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe________ataxi.A.towalk;take
B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take参考答案:B略8.Heexpressedhis______formusicinhisnewbook.A.patent
B.passionC.pension
D.patience参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他在他的新书中表达了他对音乐的热爱。passion激情,热爱,热情。patent专利;专利权。pension退休金,养老金。patience忍耐;耐心。分析选项可知B项符合题意,故选B。9.Here______youwanttosee.A.themanagercomes
B.comesthemanager
C.comesamanager
D.iscomingamanager参考答案:B10.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.goes B.go C.isgoing D.aregoing参考答案:A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:冬天每个周日下午,爸爸和三个儿子都会在结了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知,aswellas连接两个并列主语时,谓语根据前面的主语来判断,即thefather是句子的主语,谓语动词用单数,再根据everySundayafternoon,时态确定用一般现在时。故选A。11.BothClass3andourclasswon'tbeabletofinishtheworkunlessthey___eachother.A.teamupwith
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.catchupwith参考答案:A12.ThecompanyhasitsoperationinScotlandbybuildinganewfactorythere.
A.obtained B.expandedC.declined D.improved参考答案:B提示:expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。obtain“获得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。
32.Theteacherpausedonpurpose__________thesudentstostoptalking.
A.reminded
B.reminds
C.toremind
D.havingreminded参考答案:C略14.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedup
B.droppedout
C.cameback
D.startedoff参考答案:A15.Ican't______mystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon.A.devoteto
B.concentrateon
C.knockdown
D.applyto参考答案:B16.Tryto
atleasthalfanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary,andyou’llknowmorewords.A.takeup
B.setaside
C.putaway
D.turnout参考答案:B17.Doyouknowcopyrightsarenotforever?______,acopyrightlastsfor50yearsaftertheauthordies.A.Typically
B.Eventually
C.Appropriately
D.Automatically参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Highschoolisanimportantperiodofyourlife,soyouneedtolearntospendyourhighschooltimewisely.Herearesomeideasthatcanlendyouahand.Studiescomefirst.Makesurethatyouunderstandeverythingyourteachersteach.26._______________Takenotesifyouthinkyourteacheristeachingsomethingimportant.Also,haveaplanforwhatyou’regoingtostudy.Itisbestifyoucoulddealwitheverysubjecteveryday.27.___________Don’tdelay(推迟)today’shomeworkuntiltomorrow.Ifyouhappentobesick,callore-mailafriendtoseeiftheycancomeandgiveyouthehomework.Beingsickisn’tanexcusefornotdoinghomeworkunlessyou’reverysick.Developgoodrelationships.Highschoolisalsoatimeforyoutoenjoywithyourfriends.28._____________Choosetogetalongwiththosewholikeyouforwhoyouare.What’smore,youshouldtrytomakefriendswithteachers.
Developself-discipline(自律).Behaveyourselfatschool.29.___________Whileyourteacheristeaching,keepquietunlessheorsheisaskingforanswers.Ifyourfriendswanttotalktoyouinclass,askthemtowaituntillater.Beactive!Takeanactivepartinafter-classactivities.30.____________Joinschoolclubswhichwillhelpyoudevelopthem.A.Finishyourhomeworkontime.B.Findhobbiesthatyou’regoodat.C.Alwaysbeontimeforeveryclass.D.Setdownyourhomeworkcarefully.E.You’llmakemorefriendsifyoutrythis.F.Askforhelpifyoudon’tunderstandsomething.G.Smileatpeopletomakethemseeyouareniceandhappy.参考答案:26~30FAGCB三、阅读理解19.Severalyearsago,myparents,mywife,mysonandIateatoneofthoserestaurantswherethemenuiswrittenonablackboard.Afterawonderfuldinner,thewaitersetthecheckinthemiddleofthetable.That’swhenithappened:myfatherdidnotreachforthecheck.Conversationcontinued.FinallyIrealizedthatIshouldpickupthecheck!Afterhundredsofrestaurantmealswithmyparents,afteralifetimeofthinkingofmyfatherastheonewithdollars,ithadallchanged.Ireachedforthecheck,andmyviewofmyselfsuddenlychanged.Iwasanadult.Iwasnolongerakid(child).Somepeoplemarkoff(区分)theirlivesinyears,Imeasuremineinsmallevents.Ididn’tbecomeayoungmanataparticularage,like16,butratherwhenakidwhowanderedinthestreetscalledme“mister”.Theseeventsinmylifearecalled“milestones”(里程碑).Therehavebeenothermilestones.Thecops(policemen)ofmyyouthalwaysseemedbig,evenhuge,andofcoursetheywereolderthanIwas.Thenonedaytheyweresuddenlyneither.ThedaycamewhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatallthefootballplayersinthegameIwaswatchingwereyoungerthanIwas.Theywerejustbigkids.Withthatmilestonegonewasthedreamthatsomeday,maybeI,too,couldbeafootballplayer.Withouteverhavingreachedthehill,Iwasoverit.IneverthoughtthatIwouldfallasleepinfrontoftheTVsetasmyfatherdid.Nowit’swhatIdobest.IneverthoughtthatIwouldgotothebeachandnotswim,yetIspentallofAugustattheshoreandneveroncewentintotheocean.IneverthoughtthatIwouldappreciateopera,butnowthecombinationofvoiceandorchestraattractsme.IneverthoughtthatIwouldprefertostayhomeintheevenings,butnowIfindmyselfpassingupparties.Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewhowatchedbirdswerestrange,butthissummerIfoundmyselfwatchingthem,andmaybeI’llgetabookonthesubject.IfeelastrongdesireforareligiousbeliefthatIneverthoughtI’dwant,feelclosetomyancestorslonggone,andechomyfatherinargumentswithmyson.I’llstilllose….OnedayIboughtahouse.Oneday-Whataday!-Ibecameafather,andnottoolongafterthatIpickedupthecheckformyownfather.Ithoughtthenitwasamilestoneforme.Oneday,whenIwasalittleolder,Irealizeditwasoneforhimtoo,anothermilestone.12.Thetoneestablishedinthepassageisoneof________.A.sadregret
B.amusementC.happiness
D.deepfeeling13.Theauthormentionstheeventintherestaurantbecause________.A.thatwasoneofhismilestonesB.hepaidthebillbuthedidn’twanttoC.hebecameafatherwithdollarsD.thatwasthelastrestaurantmealwithhisparents14.“Thentheyweresuddenlyneither”suggeststhat________.A.suddenlytheybecameolderthanIwasB.suddenlyIknewthattheywereneitherbiggernorolderthanIwasC.suddenlyIrealizedthatImadeamistakeD.suddenlyIfoundmyselfnolongerakid15.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressestheauthor’sthinking?A.Onedayisworthtwotomorrows.B.Tosavetimeistolengthenlife.C.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.D.Whenanopportunityislost,itnevercomesbacktoyou.参考答案:12.D
13.A
14.D
15.C本文是一篇夹叙夹议短文。作者通过一件小事——父亲在餐馆里不再付钱,作者开始意识到自己不再年轻,自己将要承担一份人生责任了。12.推理判断题。根据全文,作者通过对往事的回忆,读者可以感受作者写此文章语气是深情的。故选D。13.推理判断题。
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