山西省太原市清源镇中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市清源镇中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’scertainthatweare_________tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthefuturebecausesomespecialprojectsare__________toprotecttheenvironment.A.underway;ontheway

B.intheway;onthewayC.ontheway;bytheway

D.ontheway;underway参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定词组。underway在进行中

ontheway在路上

intheway妨碍。句意：一些特殊的项目正在实施中来保护我们的环境，所以我们在不久的将来将会有一个干净美丽的家园。故选D【名师点评】此类题要牢记这几个短语的意思，需要注意的是既有onthewaytodosth.也有onthewaydoingsth,区别在于如果是实实在在的马路用前者，如onthewaytoshop去购物的路上，如指虚拟的路用后者，如onhiswaytobecomingaboss，在他成为老板的路上了。2.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_______itssurroundings.A.fitin

B.fitinwith

C.fitupwith

D.tofitinwith参考答案：B略3.“__________yourworkandstoptalking!”saidtheteacherinaserioustone.A.Applyfor

B.MindupC.Attendto

D.Carefor参考答案：C考查动词词组辨析。A.Applyfor申请；B.Mindup介意；C.Attendto专注于；D.Carefor照顾。句意：“专注于你的工作，别说话了！”老师用严肃的语调说道。故选C。4.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir

B.haveits

C.hastheir

D.hasits参考答案：A略5.ThatguykillshistimebyplayingPCgamesdayandnight.Iwonderwhetherhecouldfindanything________atall.A.worthtodo

B.worthdoingC.worthybeingdone

D.isworthtobedone参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：那个男孩整天打游戏消磨时间，我想知道他是否能够找到一些值得做的事情。形容词短语beworthdoing值得做某事，sthbeworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句中使用worthdoing修饰代词anything。故B项正确。6.LastmonthIcametoBritain.MyEnglishhasimprovedalot_______Iuseitallthetime.A.unless

B.while

C.when

D.as参考答案：D7._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.

A.Offered

B.Offering

C.Offer

D.Havingoffered参考答案：A略8.Thescientist,whosuccessfullyclonedahumanembryo,proudlypresentedhisnewachievementtotherelatedorganization,only__________againstthisresearch.A.beingwarned

B.warned

C.havingbeenwarned

D.tobewarned参考答案：D9.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento

inthistown.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend参考答案：D10._____myschooldaysintheAffiliatedHighSchoolofShanxiUniversity,Ihadasenseofpride.A.Lookingupto

B.LookingdownuponC.Lookingawayfrom

D.Lookingbackon参考答案：D11.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C12.“Thelastone____willpayforthemeal.”“Agreed!”

A.toarrive

B.arrived

C.arriving

D.arrives参考答案：A13.Itistimethatwe____readyforthefinalexamination.A.got

B.get

C.willget

D.wouldget参考答案：A略14._____tookmealmost20yearstohavethecouragetoaskmyfatherthispersonalquestion.

A.This

B.It

C.That

D.One参考答案：B15.

bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.Attracting

B.Attracted

C.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted参考答案：B略16.----DoyouknowtheiPhone5hascomeout?----Really?It’ssaidtobesuperior

theiPhone4s.Ican’twaittobuy

.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;that参考答案：A17.

Hewenttotheboy,and_______himontheshoulder,tookhimaway.

A.pat

B.patting

C.patted

D.topat参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowtogetmotivatedYoumustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant._16_Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers'success._17_Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetyouwant.Moreover,youcanalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,"Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind."_18_Therefore,itisimportanttoexercise.Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincludeanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine._19_Therefore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimportanttobreakthesamenessinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent._20_A.Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Don'tbejealousofthosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.D.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.E.Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.G.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationineverythingyouseepossibly.参考答案： 16～20ECADF三、阅读理解19.IthasbeentwoyearssinceIpublishedmyfirstarticleonYahooContributorNetwork.IwasveryexcitedwhenIsawthatwhatIhadwrittenwaspublishedontheInternet.IrecognizedthatthecontentsitessuchasAssociatedContentcanprovideafertilegroundforlearninghowtobecomeawriter.Iwasthrifty(节俭的)—Icouldseethatthiswasanopendoorforsystematically(系统地)learningsomebasicwritingskillswithoutpayingcollegetuitionforclasses,alltobefinishedatmyownspeedandwithoutleavingthecomfortofmyownhome.DuringthesepastfewyearsIgainedenoughexperienceandunderstandingofusingAssociatedContenttotrywriting.Ifoundwritingforthatsitewasnotmycupoftea.However,myexperiencetherewaspositiveasIwasrewardedwithevenmorelearningopportunitiesjustbygivingitatry.ThroughAssociatedContentIwasintroducedtotheworldofblogs(博客).Idecidedtolearnhowtosetupablogmyself.NowI’minterestedinblogsandcontinuetoworkasawriter.WritingforthecontentsiteYahooContributorNetworkgivesmeachanceoftryingcreativewriting—news,reviewsandnumerouslifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicsaremyownchoices.Thenthereisanopportunitytomeetotherwriters.YahooContributorNetworkhasawonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasilywithoneanother.Notallyourtriesaresatisfactoryandeasywhenyouwriteforacontentsite,butthebenefitsaremanyifyoutryit.Myteacheroncesaid,“Ifyoudon’tquit,youwillwin.”IhavenodesiretoquitwritingasIreallyenjoyit.MythanksgoouttoAssociatedcontentandyahooContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andtomyfellowwriters—thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywecontinueinoureffortsofinspirationformanyyearstocome!25．Accordingtotheauthor,_______.A.peoplecanreadalotofnovelsonAssociatedContentB.AssociatedContenthelpsreadersstu