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山西省太原市清源镇中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’scertainthatweare_________tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthefuturebecausesomespecialprojectsare__________toprotecttheenvironment.A.underway;ontheway
B.intheway;onthewayC.ontheway;bytheway
D.ontheway;underway参考答案:D试题分析:考查固定词组。underway在进行中
ontheway在路上
intheway妨碍。句意:一些特殊的项目正在实施中来保护我们的环境,所以我们在不久的将来将会有一个干净美丽的家园。故选D【名师点评】此类题要牢记这几个短语的意思,需要注意的是既有onthewaytodosth.也有onthewaydoingsth,区别在于如果是实实在在的马路用前者,如onthewaytoshop去购物的路上,如指虚拟的路用后者,如onhiswaytobecomingaboss,在他成为老板的路上了。2.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_______itssurroundings.A.fitin
B.fitinwith
C.fitupwith
D.tofitinwith参考答案:B略3.“__________yourworkandstoptalking!”saidtheteacherinaserioustone.A.Applyfor
B.MindupC.Attendto
D.Carefor参考答案:C考查动词词组辨析。A.Applyfor申请;B.Mindup介意;C.Attendto专注于;D.Carefor照顾。句意:“专注于你的工作,别说话了!”老师用严肃的语调说道。故选C。4.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir
B.haveits
C.hastheir
D.hasits参考答案:A略5.ThatguykillshistimebyplayingPCgamesdayandnight.Iwonderwhetherhecouldfindanything________atall.A.worthtodo
B.worthdoingC.worthybeingdone
D.isworthtobedone参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:那个男孩整天打游戏消磨时间,我想知道他是否能够找到一些值得做的事情。形容词短语beworthdoing值得做某事,sthbeworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句中使用worthdoing修饰代词anything。故B项正确。6.LastmonthIcametoBritain.MyEnglishhasimprovedalot_______Iuseitallthetime.A.unless
B.while
C.when
D.as参考答案:D7._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.
A.Offered
B.Offering
C.Offer
D.Havingoffered参考答案:A略8.Thescientist,whosuccessfullyclonedahumanembryo,proudlypresentedhisnewachievementtotherelatedorganization,only__________againstthisresearch.A.beingwarned
B.warned
C.havingbeenwarned
D.tobewarned参考答案:D9.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento
inthistown.A.takepartin
B.join
C.joinin
D.attend参考答案:D10._____myschooldaysintheAffiliatedHighSchoolofShanxiUniversity,Ihadasenseofpride.A.Lookingupto
B.LookingdownuponC.Lookingawayfrom
D.Lookingbackon参考答案:D11.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C12.“Thelastone____willpayforthemeal.”“Agreed!”
A.toarrive
B.arrived
C.arriving
D.arrives参考答案:A13.Itistimethatwe____readyforthefinalexamination.A.got
B.get
C.willget
D.wouldget参考答案:A略14._____tookmealmost20yearstohavethecouragetoaskmyfatherthispersonalquestion.
A.This
B.It
C.That
D.One参考答案:B15.
bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted参考答案:B略16.----DoyouknowtheiPhone5hascomeout?----Really?It’ssaidtobesuperior
theiPhone4s.Ican’twaittobuy
.A.to;one
B.than;one
C.to;it
D.than;that参考答案:A17.
Hewenttotheboy,and_______himontheshoulder,tookhimaway.
A.pat
B.patting
C.patted
D.topat参考答案:B二、新的题型18.HowtogetmotivatedYoumustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant._16_Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers'success._17_Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetyouwant.Moreover,youcanalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,"Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind."_18_Therefore,itisimportanttoexercise.Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincludeanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine._19_Therefore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimportanttobreakthesamenessinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent._20_A.Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Don'tbejealousofthosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.D.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.E.Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.G.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationineverythingyouseepossibly.参考答案: 16~20ECADF三、阅读理解19.IthasbeentwoyearssinceIpublishedmyfirstarticleonYahooContributorNetwork.IwasveryexcitedwhenIsawthatwhatIhadwrittenwaspublishedontheInternet.IrecognizedthatthecontentsitessuchasAssociatedContentcanprovideafertilegroundforlearninghowtobecomeawriter.Iwasthrifty(节俭的)—Icouldseethatthiswasanopendoorforsystematically(系统地)learningsomebasicwritingskillswithoutpayingcollegetuitionforclasses,alltobefinishedatmyownspeedandwithoutleavingthecomfortofmyownhome.DuringthesepastfewyearsIgainedenoughexperienceandunderstandingofusingAssociatedContenttotrywriting.Ifoundwritingforthatsitewasnotmycupoftea.However,myexperiencetherewaspositiveasIwasrewardedwithevenmorelearningopportunitiesjustbygivingitatry.ThroughAssociatedContentIwasintroducedtotheworldofblogs(博客).Idecidedtolearnhowtosetupablogmyself.NowI’minterestedinblogsandcontinuetoworkasawriter.WritingforthecontentsiteYahooContributorNetworkgivesmeachanceoftryingcreativewriting—news,reviewsandnumerouslifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicsaremyownchoices.Thenthereisanopportunitytomeetotherwriters.YahooContributorNetworkhasawonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasilywithoneanother.Notallyourtriesaresatisfactoryandeasywhenyouwriteforacontentsite,butthebenefitsaremanyifyoutryit.Myteacheroncesaid,“Ifyoudon’tquit,youwillwin.”IhavenodesiretoquitwritingasIreallyenjoyit.MythanksgoouttoAssociatedcontentandyahooContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andtomyfellowwriters—thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywecontinueinoureffortsofinspirationformanyyearstocome!25.Accordingtotheauthor,_______.A.peoplecanreadalotofnovelsonAssociatedContentB.AssociatedContenthelpsreadersstu
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