安徽省六安市瓦埠中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省六安市瓦埠中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Winningthematchwasjusta____fortheefforttheteamhadmade.A.reward B.award C.prize D.return参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.reward奖励；B.award奖项；C.prize奖品；D.return回报。句意：赢得比赛是这个队所付出努力的一种回报。根据句意可知此处表示“回报”，故D项正确。2.___Isawher,shewasworkinginashop.A.Thelasttime

B.Forthelasttime.

C.Tothelasttime.

D.Inthelasttime.参考答案：A3._______providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.

A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Regardlessof

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D4.Evidencehasbeenpiledup

drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.

A.what

B.which

C.if

D.that参考答案：D略5.--------Whatcausedthefailureoftheexperiment?---------_________.A.Becauseofshortageoffund

B.ForlackoffundC.Lackoffund

D.Duetolackoffund参考答案：C6.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted

B.Toadmit

C.Havingadmitted

D.Tobeadmitted参考答案：D3.Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine，hishealth________poor.A．proves

B．remains

C

continues

D．kept参考答案：B略8.Haveyoueverhadacase-----________somebodyaccusedyourreporter______gettingthewrongendofthestick.A.where;of

B.that;with

C.as;of

D.which;X参考答案：A9.I________ameetingbetween3and5thisafternoon.Shouldanyonecall，askhimtoleaveamessage.A．willhave

B．haveC．washaving

D．willbehaving参考答案：D10.Thegirlwantedtoplayinthepark,buthermothertoldher____.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.tonotdoit

D.tonot参考答案：A11.---YoueventuallyforgaveAdamforhisbadbehavior.---Heexpressedhisdeterminationto_______.A.resist B.applaud C.adjust D.reform参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。A.resist抵制；B.applaud鼓掌；C.adjust调整；D.reform改革，革新。上句：你最后原谅了Adam的坏行为。下句：他表达了他要洗心革面的决心。故选D。12.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access

B.attachment

C.appeal

D.approach参考答案：A略13.Theconcerthadso_______audiencethattheorganizercouldhardlymakeenoughmoneytocoverhiscost.A.few B.little C.many D.much参考答案：A14.---AreyouplanningtobuyaflatinShanghaithisyear？

---_________.Itseemsthathouseswillbecheaperinthenearfuture.

A.Notexactly

B.Ofcourse

C.Absolutely

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：A略15.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one参考答案：B考查it作形式宾语的用法。若谓语动词是hate，love，like等，后接if或when等引导的从句时，往往在从句前用形式宾语it，故选B。16.Tracywantedtobe_____ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware

B.confident

C.independent

D.proud参考答案：C17.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerC.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.ReasonsyoushouldmaketimeforthesunsetHere'swhyyoushouldconsidermakingtimetowatchthesunset1.Itcanslowdowntime.Seriously.Bywitnessingthebeautyofthesunset,youcanslowdownyourperception(感知)oftime.___36___Amazingly,bytakingthetimetolookatthevastsky,we'reactuallyempoweringourselvestoregaincontroloftheclock.2.Itcanprovideenergyforyou.Evenifyouhavetogobacktotheofficeafteryouwatchthatlastsliverdisappearbelowtheskyline,takingafewminutesoutofyourdaytoexperiencesomeofthegoldenhourwillbeworthit.___37___Oftenwhenwefeelexhaustedwereachforacupofcoffee,butresearchsuggestsabetterwaytogetenergized(给予能量)istoconnectwithnature.3.Itwillforceyoutoputyourphonedown.Whenweregardtheexperienceofsunsetsasspecialoccasions,wefeeltheurgetodocumentandsavethem——asifkeepingphotosoftheirbeautywillhelpusrememberthatwonderfulfeeling.___38___.4.Itwillinspireyou.There'sareasonsunsetsareatimelessandconstantinspirationtopoets,writersandromantics.5.___39___.Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasadailyopportunitytogivethanks；___40___,Crowdsgathertocheerandapplaudit,reinforcing(加强)theideathatweshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeachday.A.Natureisfuelforthesoul.B.Itwillhelpyouappreciatelife'sgifts.C.Doyoudrawinspirationfromthesunset?D.Itwillallowyoutoexerciseinahealthyway.E.Doyoufeelliketherearen'tenoughhoursintheday?F.Butifyouexperiencethesunsetmoreregularly,you'llnolongerseeitthroughascreen.G.InplaceslikeSantorini,Greece,andMaui,Hawaii,thesunsetisregardedasanightlycelebration.参考答案：36.E

37.A

38.F

39.B

40.G这是一篇说明文。文章列举了五个应该考虑抽时间去看日落的理由。【36题详解】根据上文Bywitnessingthebeautyofthesunset,youcanslowdownyourperceptionoftime.（通过观看日落之美，你可以放慢你对时间的感知。）可推知看日落的时候，时间会放缓，会感觉时间不够。故E选项“你觉得一天没有足够的时间吗?”符合语境。故选E。【37题详解】根据下文Oftenwhenwefeelexhaustedwereachforacupofcoffee,butresearchsuggestsabetterwaytogetenergized(给予能量)istoconnectwithnature.（通常当我们感到疲惫时，我们会去喝杯咖啡，但研究表明，获得能量的更好方法是与大自然接触。）可知大自然是我们精神、灵魂上的能量。故选A。【38题详解】根据上文Whenweregardtheexperienceofsunsetsasspecialoccasions,wefeeltheurgetodocumentandsavethem——asifkeepingphotosoftheirbeautywillhelpusrememberthatwonderfulfeeling.（当我们把日落的经历看作是特殊的时刻时，我们会有记录和保存它们的冲动——好像保存它们的美丽照片会帮助我们记住那种美妙的感觉。）以及本段小标题Itwillforceyoutoputyourphonedown.（这会迫使你把手机放下。）可知下文应为“如果你更经常地经历日落，你就不再通过屏幕看它了。”符合语境。故选F。【39题详解】本题为小标题，根据下文Allofusaredrawntosunsets,butpeopleinafewspecialplacesreallyregardthesunsetasadailyopportunitytogivethanks（我们都被日落所吸引，但在一些特殊的地方，人们真的把日落看作是每天表达谢意的机会）可推知日落会帮助你欣赏生活的恩赐。故选B。【40题详解】根据下文Crowdsgathertocheerandapplaudit,reinforcing(加强)theideathatweshouldcelebrateandbethankfulforeachday.（人们聚集在一起为它欢呼和鼓掌，强化了我们应该庆祝和感激每一天的理念。）中celebrate可对应到G选项中celebration，且表示“在希腊的圣托里尼岛和夏威夷的毛伊岛等地，日落被视为夜间的庆祝活动。”符合语境。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“That’snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he’sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha．Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamore