Unit+2+Let's+talk+teens+Reading+(II)+课件【知识精讲精研】高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

Unit2Let’stalkteensReading

IILanguagepoints

宁乡市实验中学英语备课组Underlinethephrasesonthetextbook1.渴望做某事(P15)__________________2.为（某人）提供（某物）__________________3.经历(P16)__________________4.与…看法一致__________________5.导致__________________6.以不同的速度发育__________________7.个头猛窜长高__________________8.平衡日益发展的心理需求__________________9.对独立有新的渴望(P17)__________________10.独立做决定__________________11.做某事的关键__________________12.和某人意见不一致__________________13.从某人的角度__________________14.经历痛苦__________________15.考虑周全__________________16.打消某人的顾虑__________________17.认输；承认错误__________________18.和…作斗争__________________19.结果是；后来是__________________20.对待亲子关系紧张的态度(P18)__________________21.和某人相处(P19)__________________22.对…焦虑__________________23.对…表示关心__________________24.给某人施加压力__________________25.平静下来__________________1.渴望做某事longtodosth.(P15)2.为(某人)提供(某物)

providesb.withsth.3.经历gothrough(P16)4.与…看法一致seeeyetoeyewithsb.(onsth.)5.导致resultin6.以不同的速度发育developatadifferentrate7.个头猛窜长高shootupinheight8.平衡日益发展的心理需求balancedevelopingmentalneeds9.对独立有新的渴望haveanewdesireforindependence(P17)10.独立做决定makedecisionsonyourown11.做某事的关键thekeytodoingsth.12.和某人意见不一致disagreewithsb.13.从某人的角度fromone'spointofview14.经历痛苦gothroughthepain15.考虑周全thinksth.Through16.打消某人的顾虑addressone'sconcern17.认输；承认错误backdown18.和…作斗争strugglewith19.结果是；后来是turnout20.对待亲子关系紧张的态度attitudetoparent-childtensions(P18)21.和某人相处getalongwith(P19)22.对…焦虑beanxiousabout23.对…表示关心showconcernfor24.给某人施加压力putstresson25.平静下来calmdownHomeworkPartBonpage63.1.gothrough2.getalong3.resultedin4.backdown5.turnedout6.dependon/upon7.hasshotup8.cheerupargument

P16

Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.(1)aconversationinwhichpeopledisagreewitheachotherangrilyornoisilyn.[C,U]争吵,争论,辩论haveanargumentwithsb.(about/oversth.)Wehadanargumentwiththewaiteraboutthebill.Shegotintoanargumentwithherfriend.argument

(2)astatementorsetofstatementsthatyouuseinordertotrytoconvincepeoplethatyouropinionaboutsomethingiscorrectn.[C]论据,理由,论点anargument

for/againststh.Herargument

forthetripisthatitcanbroadenourhorizons.Hisargument

againsttheplansoundsreasonable.arguewithsb.about/oversth.和某人争论某事arguefor/againstdoingsth为支持/反对某事而争论arguesb.into/outofdoingsth劝某人做/不做某事arguevi.争吵,争论

vi.&vt.论证

一、学习argument一词的用法，完成练习。1.However,webroadlyagreethatthere'sadifferencebetweenachildandanadult,evenifwemightargue__________thetransitionpoint.2.Onedaytheyhadaheated__________(argue)aboutwheretospendtheirsummerholiday.3.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthority

ratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguing__________himorher.4.Igot__________anargument__________her

overtheamountofmoneysheowed(欠)me.about/overargumentwithintowith2.anxiousa.P16

Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.(1)Ifyouareanxious,youarenervousorworriedaboutsomethinga.忧虑的,担心的Areyouanxiousandrestlessifyouareseparatedfromyourmobilephone?(山东高考例句)Sheisanxiousabouttravelingonherown.anxiousadj.(2)Ifyouareanxioustodosomethingoranxiousthatsomethingshouldhappen,youverymuchwanttodoitorverymuchwantittohappen.adj.渴望的Peopleallovertheworldareanxiousforpeace.Thegirlisanxioustolearnnewknowledge.联想串记anxiousadj.忧虑的；渴望的anxiouslyadv.忧虑地，不安地anxietyn.忧虑，担心；渴望withanxiety焦虑地anxietyabout/over对的焦虑anxietyfor对的渴望二、学习anxious一词的用法，完成练习。1.语法填空①Shewasanxious__________(know)whathadhappened.②Ithasbeenpointedoutthatwhatplaysavitalroleindrivingawayone's________(anxious)isone'ssweetchildhoodmemories.③Jackstillcan'thelpbeinganxious__________hisjobinterview.2.完成句子①我进入房间时,她正在电话旁焦急地等待着。WhenIenteredtheroom,shewaswaiting______________________bythephone.(anxiety)②你父母真的很担心你。你本不应该不说一声就离开家的。Yourparents____________________you.Youshouldn'thavelefthomewithoutsayingaword.(anxious)toknowanxietyaboutwithanxiety/anxiously

arereallyanxiousfor3.shootupP16

…,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.Ifsomethingshootsup,itgrowsorincreasesveryquickly.TheirkidshaveshotupsinceIlastsawthem.Salesshotupby9%lastmonth.快速长高激增归纳拓展1.Thepolicehadorderstoshootanyonewhoattackedthem.2.Heshotfrommidfieldandstillmanagedtoscore.3.He'dlovetoshoothisfilminCuba.4.Theyhadalmostreachedtheboatwhenafigure

shot

pastthem.开枪，射击，射杀射门，投篮拍摄猛冲三、学习shoot一词的用法，完成练习。1.语法填空①Thehuntershot__________thewildpig,butitranaway.②Thepolicemanhadorderstoshoottherobber__________theleg.③Hisdaughterhasshot__________recently.2.翻译句子①Don'tshoot!Iputmyhandsupnow.②He'dlovetoshoothisfilminCuba.atinup别开枪!我现在就举手投降。

他很乐意在古巴拍摄他的电影。

4.struggleP17Ontheotherhandwhenyouarestrugglingtocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient-sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.Ifyoustruggletodosomething,youtryhardtodoit,eventhoughotherpeopleorthingsmaybemakingitdifficultforyoutosucceed.vi.努力;斗争Theyhadtostruggleagainstallkindsof

adversity.常见搭配struggleagainst/withstruggleforstruggletodosthstruggletoone’sfeet和...作斗争为…奋斗努力做某事

Inspiteofhisseriousinjury,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet

andwalkedtowardshishome.挣扎着站起来strugglen.[C]斗争，努力Lifebecameastruggleforsurvival....ayoungboy'sstruggletosupporthispoverty-strickenfamily.astrugglebetween……and…….astrugglewithsbfor/againststh语境串记Westrugglefor

successallourlife;however,itisastruggle

tomakeeverydaymeaningful.Thethoughtofgivinguphauntsuswhenwefailagainandagain,butthedesireforflowersandapplausetellsustostruggleto

ourfeetwhenwefalloverbeforetrouble.我们一生都在为成功而奋斗,然而,让每天都有意义并非易事。当我们一次又一次地失败时,放弃的想法萦绕心头。但对鲜花和掌声的渴望告诉我们,在困难面前跌倒时,要挣扎着站起来(继续奋斗)。四、学习struggle一词的用法，完成练习。1.Hestruggled_________(explain)whatheheardinhishead.2.Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggle_________debtandmisfortune.3.In1862,theAmericanblackpeoplewontheirstruggle_________

equalrightsaftermanyyears'fightingagainstthewhite.4.JaneEyre,byCharlotteBronte,isastoryofayoungwoman’sstruggle________(find)happiness.5.Thewoundedsoldierstruggled________hisfeetandcontinuedwalkingwithdifficulty.6.Althoughithadbeen________struggleforhimtofinishtheexperiment,heenjoyedtheresultwithsatisfaction.toexplainagainstfortofindto

a

P17

Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.5.calm(1)vt.使平静，使镇静Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimselfdown.AfterIcalmeddown,Iplayedfootballbetter.(2)adj.镇静的,沉着的Hecanalwayskeepcalmwhateverhappens.Theskyisblue,andtheseaiscalm.熟词生义－(天气)无风的;(海洋)风平浪静的常见搭配：keep/stay/remaincalm易混词区别calm平静的,镇静的,指天气”无风”,指海洋”风平浪静”;指人的情绪镇静、平静。quiet平静的,安静的,指没有吵闹声、嘈杂声或内心不烦躁。still静止的,寂静的,指人时侧重指某人一动不动地保持一种姿势;指物时表示完全没有声音,突出静止不动silent沉默的,不说话的,无声的,指人时强调沉默不语,指环境时表示不喧闹的,无声的。辨析比较五、学习calm一词的用法，完成练习。1.用calm的相关短语完成句子①Mymotheroftentellsusthatwhenwedealwithanemergency,themostimportantthingisto________________________(保持镇静).②Heisterriblyexcited.Wemusttryto_________________________(使他平静下来).2.选词填空calm/quiet/still/silentEverythingwas__________exceptthattheheavyrainstruckthewindow.Thenthemudslide(泥石流)happenedbutthefrightenedpeoplestoodthere__________notknowingwhattodo.Heremained__________inthefaceofdangerandledallthepeopletoasafeplace.Laterhekept__________onhisbravebehavior.keep/remain/staycalmcalmhimdownquietstill

calm

silent6.viewYourviewsonsomethingarethebeliefsoropinionsthatyouhaveaboutit.n.[C](个人的)看法,意见,见解,态度What’syourviewonthisplan?Inviewoftheweather,theeventwillbeheldindoors.Inmyview,beingadmittedtoagooduniversityismydreamandIhopeIcanbeapersonwhomakescontributionstomycountry.考虑到常见搭配inone'sview(=inone'sopinion)在某人看来fromone'spointofview从某人的角度/观点出发one’sview(s)on/aboutsth.某人关于某事的看法taketheviewthat…持有……的观点

Inviewof

thefactthatHobsonwasnotatrainedeconomisthisachievementswereremarkable.鉴于霍布森非科班出身的经济学家这一事实，他的成就是很了不起的。Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.Theplanesoonwentoutofview.Thelakecameintoview

asweturnedthecorner.Standonthetopofthebuilding,andyouwillhaveareallygoodviewofthewholecity.景色视线看到视线一词多义六、学习view一词的用法，完成练习。1.语法填空①Theholidaycottagesooncame___________viewasweapproachedthebeach.②FirstgenerationAmericansviewedtheUnitedstates____alandfullofgoldenopportunities.③Whenaskedforhisviews_______histeachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.④_____mypointofview,onlineEnglisheducationisawiseoption,andchildrenwillbenefitalotfromit.

用view的相关短语完成句子①Weshouldconsidertheplanagain___________(考虑到)thefuturedevelopment.②Althoughthepresentisn'tworthmuch,Ivalueitverymuch.______________(在我看来),it'sthethoughtthatcounts(重要).③Whenweclimbedtothetopofthemountain,we_____________________(看得清)ofthewholetown.intoason/aboutFrom

inviewof

Inmyview

had/gotagoodviewP17

Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefullyandaddresstheirconcerns.7.address(1)tothinkaboutaproblemorasituationanddecidehowyouaregoingtodealwithitvt.设法解决，处理，对付Youressaydoesaddresstherealissues.Wemustaddressourselvestotheproblemoftrafficpollution.致力于某事(2)Ifyouaddressagroupofpeople,yougiveaspeechtothem.vt.向……做演讲Heisduetoaddressaconferenceonhumanrightsnextweek.n.

演讲HehadscheduledanaddresstotheAmericanpeoplefortheeveningofMay27.7.address文化拓展TheGettysburgAddresswasaspeechbyU.S.PresidentAbrahamLincoln

andoneofthemostquotedspeechesinUnitedStateshistory.ItwasdeliveredatthededicationoftheSoldiers'NationalCemeteryinGettysburg,Pennsylvania,ontheafternoonofThursday,November19,1863,duringtheAmericanCivilWar.文化拓展我们在此立誓不会让那民有、民治、

民享的政府从世上消亡。

──亚伯拉罕·林肯七、学习address一词的用法，完成练习。1.____________________________解决、处理问题2.Ourproductscan________________ofourusers.我们的产品能够解决用户的需求。3.He_____________anaudienceof20000supportersyesterday.他昨天对两万支持者发表了演说。addressaproblem/anissueaddresstheneeds

addressed(1)Aconcernisafactorsituationthatworriesyou.

n.[C/U]令人担忧的事Hisconcernwasthatpeoplewouldknowthathewasresponsible.(2)Concernforsomeoneisafeelingthatyouwantthemtobehappy,safe,andwell.n.[U]关心Withouthercareandconcern,hehadnochanceofsurvivalatall.8.concern(3)Ifsomethingconcernsyou,itworriesyou.ThegrowingnumberofpeopleseekingrefugeinThailandisbeginningtoconcernWesternaidagencies.(4)Ifsomethingsuchasabookorapieceofinformationconcernsaparticularsubject,itisaboutthatsubject.ThisbookconcernsSandy'stwomiddle-agedchildren.8.concernvt.使担忧vt.

有关于语境串记Themayorwasveryconcernedabouttheworkers’safety.Heshowedmuchconcernforthosewhoworkedundergroundandaskedthemsomequestionsconcerningsafety.Heaskedtheofficialsconcernedtoputsafetyatthefirstplace.市长很关心工人的安全。他对那些在地面下工作的人非常关心，并且问了他们一些关于安全的问题。他要求相关的官员把安全放在第一位。八、学习concern一词的用法，完成练习。1.语法填空①Nowadayspeoplearemore____________(concern)abouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.②Makingtherightdecision____________(concern)thefutureisanimportantthingweshoulddoinourlives.③Themeetingwasconcerned____________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____________theresult.④Thepublichaveshowngreat____________aboutthefoodsafety,becauseit____________people’shealth.Itishopedthattheauthorities___________shoulddosomethingabouttheissue___________publichealth.(concern)⑤___________(concern)aboutLucy,theteachercalledhermothertofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.2.一句多译(每空一词)我订阅了一些与我的专业有关的杂志。①Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals____________________________________________mymajor.②Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals______________________major.③Isubscribedtoanumberofjournal___________mymajor.concernedconcerningwithabout/with

concern(s)

concerns

concerned

concerning⑤___________(concern)aboutLucy,theteachercalledhermothertofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.2.一句多译(每空一词)我订阅了一些与我的专业有关的杂志。①Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals___________________________________________mymajor.②Isubscribedtoanumberofjournals______________________major.③Isubscribedtoanumberofjournal___________mymajor.Concernedwhich/thatareconcernedwithconcernedwithconcerningSentenceStructuresP17

Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.本句的结构如下：Unfortunately,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.第一分句并列连词第二分句考点提炼：“make+宾语+省略to的不定式”结构

(1)该结构是“make+宾语+宾补”结构的一种，make在此为使役动词，意为“使、让”。其宾语是名词或代词，宾补是省略to的不定式，表示“使某人/某物做某事”。考点提炼：“make+宾语+省略to的不定式”结构(2)该结构在主动语态中使用省略to的动词不定式作宾补，在被动语态中不定式符号to要还原，即bemadetodosth.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Uptoabillionpeoplecouldeventually

bemadetomove

becauseofclimatechange.归纳拓展：“make+宾语+宾补”结构的其他形式(1)“make+宾语+adj.”表示使某人/某物…Shehaswonthegame,which

madeherparentsproud.(2)“make+宾语+n.

”表示使某人/某物成为…

(若宾补表示独一无二的职位或头衔，则其前不用冠词)Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility,sowearewilling

tomakehimmonitorofourclass.归纳拓展：“make+宾语+宾补”结构的其他形式(3)“make+宾语+过去分词”表示使某人/某物被…构成过去分词的动词与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。Thespeakerraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimselfheard.九、学习“make+宾语+省略to的不定式”结构，完成练习。1.语法填空①Soeveryteachershouldbehelpfulandkind.Itcanmakechildren__________(love)youandthesubjectyouteach.②Thereweremanypeopleinthehospital,soIwasmade__________(wait)fourhoursbeforeIwasexaminedbyadoctor.③It'sanopportunitytomaketheChineseculturebetter__________(know)tointernationalstudents.④Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakehisstudents__________(interest)inhislesson.2.单句写作那部电影使她成了明星。________________________________________.lovetowaitknowninterestedThemoviemadeherastar.P17

Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhenyouaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.SentenceStructures

Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearn

whentobackdownand

whentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.介词短语做状语并列连词特殊疑问词＋动词不定式考点提炼：

“特殊疑问词/whether+动词不定式”结构特殊疑问词包括：

疑问代词who,

whom,

what(无选择范围),

which(有选择范围),

whose

疑问副词when,where,

how。考点提炼：

“特殊疑问词/whether+动词不定式”结构该结构的具体用法如下：(1)在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等

(注意：作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式)。(2)通常用在tell,show,decide,explain,teach,learn,discuss等词后作宾语。(3)可以转换成相应的名词性从句。Howtomakeacake(Howwemakeacake)iswhatweregoingtolearntoday.(作主语)Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertogoorstay(=whetherhewillgoorstay).(作宾语)Thisroomistoosmall.Theproblemnowiswheretoputthisbookshelf(whereweputthisbookshelf).(作表语)Ihavenoideawhentotell(=whenIshalltell)herthebadnews.(作同位语)考点提炼：判断“特殊疑问词/whether+动词不定式”结构充当成分