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I'mwatchingTV.ing正在…WhatareyoudoingnowIam
walking.WhatareyoudoingI’mwatchingTV.WhatareyoudoingI’mcleaning.WhatareyoudoingIam
running.WhatareyoudoingI’meatingdinner.WhatishedoingHeisswimming.WhatisTomdoingHeisdrawing.WhatisshedoingSheisdancing.WhatisMarydoingSheisplayingtheguitar.
现在进行时态1.
定义:表示现在正在进行的动作。2.
构成:be(am,is,are)+
动词ing形式ThePresentContinuousTense
3.
句中常有now,listen,look,等词。主语+be+v.–ing+其他主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他Havea
look
(说出动词加ing的规律
)do→doing
watch→watchingclean→cleaningeat→eatingread→reading
talk→talkingsing→singingplay→playingwrite→writing
dance→dancingcome→coming
have→havingarrive→arrivingrun→running
swim→swimmingstop→stopping
get→getting一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ing。Canyouadd-ingafterthewordsdowriteruneatdanceswimwatchcomeget
ing-dancingming-comingingning-writingingtingwritetakehavemakecome
arrivedanceleave动词现在分词变型writingtakinghavingmakingcomingarrivingdancingleavingsitshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun动词现在分词变变变sittingshoppingcuttingstoppingputtinggettingbeginningswimmingrunning1.我正在看电视。2.你正在读书。请试着写写下面的句子。
3.他正打篮球。IamwatchingTV.Youarereadingbooks.
Heisplayingbasketball.A:他正在做什么B:Heis…A:WhatishedoingB:Heiseating.A:WhatishedoingB:Heisplayingbasketball.A:他正在做什么B:Heis…A:他们正在做什么B:Theyare…A:WhataretheydoingB:Theyaredancing.A:她正在做什么B:Sheis…A:WhatisshedoingB:Sheisdrawing.Exercises
1.Myparentsare_____TVnow.A.reading B.lookingC.watchingD.seeing
C解析:此题考查固定短语“看电视”为watchTV。2.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents____.A.sleep B.issleepingC.aresleeping D.sleepingC解析:此句的时态为现在进行时,并且句子的主语是第三人称的复数形式。3.Look!Whois_____inthepool?
A.swims B.swimmingC.swiming D.swim
B解析:句首的单词look已经提醒我们这个句子要用现在进行时,注意swim的现在分词形式为swimming,而不是其他形式。
4.MybrotherandI_____atschool.A.am B.isC.are D./C解析:句子的主语是两个人,所以谓语动词要用are。5.—IsAnn_____Americangirl?
—No,sheisn’t.She’s_____Englishgirl.A.a;an B.an;aC.a;a D.an;anD解析:American和English开头字母的发音都是元音,都应该用an表示“一个”。6.Oneofmyclassmates_____fromFrance.A.is B.areC.amD.come
A解析:oneof后接名词的复数形式,它作主语时看作单数形式。7.Listen,someone_________(sing)intheclassroom.解析:句首单词“listen”提醒我们句子应该用现在进行时时态,主语是someone,谓语动词用单数is。issinging8.Benandhissister_____________(eat)lunchnow.解析:常与现在进行时连用,句子的主语是两个人,应该用areeating。areeating9.are,Lisa,talking,to,who,Tom,and?(连词成句)
_____________________________解析:观察所给的单词确定句子的类型为特殊疑问句,因此先要找好特殊疑问词who,句子的时态是现在进行时,按照现在进行时基本的结构可以得到答案。WhoaretalkingtoLisaandTom?10.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.(变为一般疑问句)
____________________________解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句只需要把be动词提前就可以,因此在这个句子中只需把are提前就可以了。Aretheydoingtheirhomework?usethecomputerreadanewspaperdo/washthedishesgotothemoviescleanlistentoaCDtalkonthephoneexercisemakesoup1a
Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.watchingTV__2.cleaning__3.readinganewspaper__4.talkingonthephone__5.listeningtoaCD__6.usingthecomputer__7.makingsoup
___8.washingthedishes__9.exercising___agdihecbfJack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What_____you______,SteveSteve:I’m___________.WhataboutyouJack:I’m_______________,butit’skindof_______.Steve:Yeah,myTVshowisalsonotvery__________.Doyouwantto_____themoviesJack:Thatsoundsgood.aredoingwatchingTVlisteningtoaCD2b
Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.boringinterestinggotoTVshow电视节目show(v.)展示,出示showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.2dRole-playtheconversation.
Jenny:HelloThisisJenny.Thisis…“我是…”这是打电话用语。如果问对方,则用Isthat…“你是…吗?”或者Who’sthat“你是谁?”Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.WhatareyoudoingLaura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyounotmuch没什么事Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.DoyouwanttojoinmefordinnerMyparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.just(adv.)只是恰好用到句中(be/助动词/情态动词之后,实意动词之前)我就是一个学生而已。I’mjustastudent.1)watch“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。他喜欢看电视。HelikeswatchingTV.2)look强调发出看的动作
lookatsth.看某物lookattheblackboard看黑板
Look!Theyareswimming.3)see强调“看”的结果
Icanseesomebirdsinthetree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。watchTV看电视区分:watch,see,look,read“看”4)read“看、读”。其宾语常是“书、报、杂志”等。
Heisreadingabook.他正在看书。体会下边的话:看,大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书,她没有看电视。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionBReview:现在进行时与一般现在时现在进行时是表示一个动作正在发生或进行。(now,look,listen等)一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常的,习惯性的动作。(频度副词,every…等)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.Hecleanshisroomeveryafternoon.Heiscleaninghisroomnow.Look!
区别下面的几组句子:区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。WhatdopeopleoftendointhepoolSwim.WhatishedoingnowHeisswimming.WhatdopeopleusuallydointhelibraryReadbooks.WhatishedoingnowHeisreadingabook.WhatdopeopledointhesupermarketeverydayGoshopping.WhataretheydoingnowTheyaregoingshopping.Mymotherisbusy.She_________(cook)foruseveryday.Doeshe______(play)basketballTheboyisn’t________(listen)theteacher.Myfather__________(look)young._____you______yourhomeworknow(do)_____you_______yourhomeworkeverynight(do)cookplaylisteninglooksAredoDodoingPlacesActivities1.2.3.4.library
playing
basketball
shopping
supermarketatschoolswimming1a.Lookatthepictures.Completethechart.poolreading1b.Pairwork
Lookatthepicturein1a.Thenaskandanswerquestions.
2a.Lookattheclocksandaskyourpartneraboutthetimeindifferentplaces.A:WhattimeisitinBeijingB:It’seighto’clockinthemorning.2b.ReadtheTVreportandanswerthequestions.1.WhyareZhuHui’sfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi2.DoesZhuHuilikehishostfamilyWhatdoeshethinkabouthishomeinChinaToday’sstoryisaboutZhuHui,astudentfromShenzhen.He’snowstudyingintheUnitedStates.He’slivingwithanAmerican
familyinNewYork.TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.It’s9:00a.m.andZhuHui’sfamilyareathome.Hismomandauntaremakingzongzi.HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.live(v.)居住;生活liveinsp.居住在某地livewithsb.和某人一起居住你还和你的父母一起生活吗?Doyoustilllivewithyourparentsfamily家;家庭。强调“整体”时,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。如:
This____aphotoofmyfamily.Myfamily____verylarge.Hisfamily____allteachers.isisarerace用于体育话题时,主要指赛车、赛跑、游泳等与速度相关的比赛,而game多指球类、棋类相关的比赛。IsZhuHuialsowatchingtheracesandeatingzongziWell,it’s9:00p.m.inNewYork,andit’sthenightbeforethefestival.Butthereisn’taDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.Themotherisreadingastorytoheryoungchildren.ThefatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.Andwhat’sZhuHuidoingHe’stalkingonthephonetohiscousininShenzhen.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhisfamilyalot,butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome”.readsth.tosb.给某人读某物妈妈想让我帮她读这封信。Momwantsmetoreadthelettertoher.anyothernight“任何一个其他的夜晚”anyother…表示“任何别的…;任何其他的…”other(adj.)别的;其他的;另外一些后加可数名词复数我们学习数学,语文和一些其他科目。Westudymaths,Chineseandothersubjects.another(adj.)(三者或者三者以上中的)另外一个后加可数名词单数我不喜欢这只钢笔,请给我换一只。Idon’tlikethispen,pleasegivemeanotherone.wish(v.)希望=hopewishtodosth.希望做某事我希望晚饭后可以去看电影。Iwishtogotothemoviesafterdinner.wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事我希望你过得愉快!Iwishyoutohaveagoodday.(n.)祝福祝愿Bestwishes!3a.CompleteJim’sletter.DearBob,Hereisapictureoffamily.Weareallathomenow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Myparents______________inthelivingroom.Mygrandfather_______________________.MySister___________________.JimarewatchingTVisreadingthenewspapertalking
onthephone3.倒装句Here
isapictureofmyfamily.apictureofmyfamilyis
here.在以here,there,now这些副词引起的句子中,动词往往是be,come,go时,通常用倒装句以引起听话人的注意.如:公共汽车来了。Herecomesthebus.
1.It’stime_______(play)football.____(put)onyourshoes,please.2.Myfatherisoverthere.He__________(clean)hiscar.3.Don’t____(do)itlikethat.Doitlikethis.to
play
Put
is
cleaning
do
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。4.Jimisgoodat__________(swim).Heswimswell.5.It’s6o’clockinthemorning.They___________(have)theirbreakfast.swimming
are
having
6.Look!Thecat____________(run)upthetree.7.Herparents__________(have)breakfast.8.--___he________(clean)theblackboard--No,heisn’t.is
runningare
havingIs
cleaning9.Tom__________(play)thepianointheroom.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.11.Listen!They____________(sing)intheclassroom.
is
playing
are
singing1.Mymotheris_____TV.A.lookingatB.seeingC.readingD.watching2.--____you____abook--Yes,Iam.A.Do,read
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