山西省晋中市榆社县职业中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省晋中市榆社县职业中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwastellingthemaboutmyexcitingtravels,whenhe

withastoryofhisown.A.brokedown

B.brokeoff

C.brokein

D.brokeup参考答案：C考察短语辨析

A。垮掉，出故障

B。折断；停止；断交

C。打断

D。分开，分离。句意：我正在告诉他们关于我那次令人兴奋的旅行，此时他用自己的故事插了进来。2.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome_______?A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtired

C.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B3.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework________myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A．since

B．while

C．when

D．as参考答案：B4.________trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A．Beingbasedon

B．BasingonC．Basedon

D．Havingbasedon参考答案：C5.—Whyareyourhandsthatdirty?—Oh,I______inthegardensincewefinishedbreakfast.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.amworking

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D6.—Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?—Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will

B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall

D.arebeingcorrected;would参考答案：C略2.Itsnowedfordayson

end.Wethoughtitwouldnevercometo

end!A.an;an

B.an;/

C./;an

D./;/参考答案：C略8.Thewaterandsoilconservationprojectresultedinfarmers______thecropsonthefarmland_____treesandgrass.A.toreplace;with

B.toreplace;for

C.replacing;with

D.replacing;for参考答案：C9.I________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A．couldn'thavegone

B．didn'tgo

C．wouldn'tgo

D．hadn'tgone参考答案：10.—DoyouknowLaura’saddress?—_____________.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyLaura,either.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot参考答案：B11.—ShallIgoovertochatwithyouthisevening?—Niceofyou!Itis

greatcomforttokeepme

company,whenI’maloneathome．A．a：the

B．a；不填

C．不填；a

D．不填；不填参考答案：B12.Shefelt______aboutwearingtheimpropergarmentintheparty.A.embarrassing

B.embarrass

C.toembarrass

D.embarrassed参考答案：D略13.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI________forher.A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitout D.needtohavewrittenitout参考答案：C14.Witheverythingwell_______,hetoldhisparentsabouthisplan.A.arranging

B.beingarranged

C.tobearranged

D.arranged参考答案：D15.—I'mafraidI'vegotabadcold.—____________A．Nevermind.

B．Keepawayfromme.C．Bettergoandseeadoctor.

D．Youneedtotakemedicine.参考答案：C16.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.A.byturns

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.forturn参考答案：B17.---Theboysaidhecouldlifttheheavystone.---______isnodoubtaboutthat.

A.There

B.It

C.This

D.What参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HuaMulanwasabravegirlintheNorthernWeidynasty.Shedisguised(假扮)____41____(her)asaman,andjoinedthearmyinplaceofherfather.Mulan’sfather,once____42____soldier,taughthisdaughtermilitary(军事的)skills,____43____(include)horseridingandhowtofight.HuaMulanalsoreadherfather’sbooks_____44_____militaryscience.___45___(drive)awaytheRourannomads(游牧民族),the___46___(rule)ofNorthernWeiorderedthateveryfamilyshouldsendamanofftowaragainstthem.Mulan’soldfather,aswellasheryoungbrother,wasnotabletogoandfight.SoMulan___47___(decide)tojointhearmyinsteadofherfather.Mulanfoughtfor12years___48___(successful)withouthertrueidentitybeingdiscovered.

Mulanbecameahero,______49______braverymovedpeoplegreatly,andshe____50____(offer)ahighposition,butsherefusedit.Eventhoughherstorymightbenomorethanalegend,HuaMulanhasbeenrespectedasafilial(孝顺的)daughterbyChinesepeopleforhundredsofyears.参考答案：41.herself

42.a

43.including

44.on/about

45.Todrive

46.ruler

47.decided

48.successfully

49.whose

50.wasoffered文章讲述了花木兰替父从军的典故及千百年来对中国人的深远影响。41.herself考查代词。句中主语和宾语一致都指花木兰用反身代词，指她把自己女扮男装，故填herself.42.a考查冠词。句中soldier是单数可数名词，此处表示一名士兵，故填a.43.including

考查介词。指父亲教给女儿军事技能，包括骑马和打仗。此处作状语，故填介词including.44.on/about

考查介词。此处指关于兵法的书，“关于”用介词on/about，故填on/about.45.Todrive考查不定式。此处不定式表示目的，指为了驱逐柔然游牧民族，故填Todrive.46.ruler

考查名词。此处指北魏的统治者，表示人用名词，故填ruler.47.decided

考查动词时态。全文讲述的是过去发生的事，用的是一般过去时，此处与全文一致也用过去时，故填decided.48.successfully考查副词。此处修饰动词形式beingdiscovered.用副词，指成功地没被发现真实身份，故填successfully.49.whose

50.wasoffered考查时态语态。句中主语she和动词offer是被动关系，结合全文时态，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，指她被授予高官，故填wasoffered.三、阅读理解19.Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbedirtierthantheirgas-poweredcousins.PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissions(零排放)vehicles,”butpeopleinCaliforniadon’texactlyknowwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplants（工厂）mostusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthefewpeoplewhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarcells(太阳能电池),wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(发电机).Generatorsarefueledbysomething—usuallycoal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal（地热）plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.Inotherwords,those“zero-emissions”carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.Thecoalisburnedsomewhereelsesoitlooksclean.Itisnottrue.It’sasiftheCaliforniaGreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan’tseeit,it’snothappening.”Gasisanefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas(oranotherfuel)andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.Agallonofgasmaydriveyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar,soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangas-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromwind,orgeothermal,orsolar,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon’tusemuchofthoseenergysources.Inaddition,electriccars’batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill(垃圾填埋厂).Andfinally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit’sapowerplant,though,allthejunkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenot