2023北京东城初一（下）期末英语试卷含答案

第1页/共1页2023北京东城初一（下）期末英语2023.7学校___________班级__________姓名__________教育ID号____________考生须知1.本试卷共8页,共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校.班级.姓名和教育ID号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上﹐在试卷上作答无效。4,在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。第一部分本部分共29题,共34分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项选择(每题1分,共4分)从下面各题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分的字母或字母组合的发音与所给音标相同的单词。1./ɒ/A.monitor B.open C.polite D.become2./ʌ/A.future B.push C.jump D.rude3./∫/A.chalk B.weather C.whose D.fresh4./au/A.wait B.house C.noisy D.boat二、单项填空(每题0.5分,共4分)从下面各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5.—IsthiswatchTony’s?—No,it’snot________.It’sDavid’s.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine6.—Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?—Yes.Goalongthestreet.Youcanseeit________yourright.A.at B.in C.on D.of7.Thiscameraisverygood,________it’stooexpensive.A.but B.and C.so D.or8.—________meatwouldyoulike?—Halfakilo,please.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong9.It’s9o’clockonSaturdaymorning.Manypeople________inthepark.A.exercise B.areexercising C.willexercise D.exercised10.—Sam,whatdoyouoftendotorelax?—Ioften_______tomusic.A.listen B.listened C.armlistening D.willlisten11.Mary’sfather’sbirthdayiscoming.She________aT-shirtforhimtomorrow.A.buys B.bought C.isgoingtobuy D.buy12.Larry’sfamily_________toBeijingfiveyearsago.A.moves B.ismoving C.willmove D.moved三、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。LearningaLessonI’mgoodinschool.1domyworkandstudyalot,butIhaveabadhabit(习惯)of__13__things.Lastsummer,Iwasonholidaywithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergavemeawatchbecauseIhadlostonetheyearbefore.”Youneedawatch,so__14__thisone,”hesaid.Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmandbeautiful.Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.WhenIreturnedtothe__15__,Iwasverytiredso1laydown.Atthatmoment,IwantedtoseewhattimeitwasandI__16__mywatch.Butitwasgone!Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldn’tfindit.Thenightatdinner,Iarrivedwithmysleeves(袖子)pulleddown,hoping__17__wouldnoticethatIdidn’thavemywatch.Mysisterasked,“Whattimeisit?”“AskTom,”mymothersaid.“Hehasagoodwatch.”Dadlookedatmeandsaid,”Don’ttellmethatyoulostyourwatchagain!”“No!”Isaid.Iwasvery__18__.IknewthattheywouldfindoutthatItoldaterriblelie.Justthen,therewasanannouncement（广播通知):”Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify(认出)it,pleasecometothefrontdesk.”IknewwhatIhadtodo.Irantothedesk__19__.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasallright.Itwasstillworking.Iwalkedbacktothetableandsatdown.Everyonelookedworried,butthenmydad__20__.HeknewthatIfinallylearnedmylesson.13.A.buying B.losing C.keeping D.collecting14.A.lookat B.pickup C.becarefulwith D.payfor15.A.water B.beach C.shop D.school16.A.remembered B.saw C.received D.left17.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody18.A.bored B.excited C.afraid D.comfortable19.A.hurriedly B.safely C.easily D.sadly20.A.cheered B.waved C.smiled D.shouted四、阅读理解(每题2分,共18分)(一)信息匹配。下面的材料介绍了四家商店,请根据21—23小题中所介绍的三个人物的需求,帮他们选择一家最合适的商店。AANewStreetCornerShopDoyouwanttogetsomethingtorememberyourvisithere?Wehavelotsoftoys,sweets,chocolatesandpostcards.Youcanalsopickupanewspaper,amagazineorastorybookforthejourneyhome.BStella’sBoutiqueManyofourbeautifuldressesandskirtsareonsale,withsomehalfprice.Visitorscanalsoenjoydeliciouscakesandsnacksinourcafé.Wearejustatwo-minutewalkfromthetrainstation.CMasonsWe’reclosingdownnextweekandhaveafantasticsale.Everythingmustgo!Wesellsportsclothesandequipment（设备),toys,pensandpencilsforstudents.OpenlatethisSaturday!DBarton’sIfyou’relookingformen’sclothesintown,don’tforgettopayusavisit.Wehaveeverythingforworkingmen,includingsuits(西装),shirtsandshoes.YoucanshoplatenightfromMondaytoFriday.21.Alicewantstobuyacheapdressorskirt,andwouldliketoeatsomethingbeforehertrainleaves.22.Jimwantstobuysomenewshoesforwork.Andheneedsashopthatisopenlateonweekdays.23.Mariaisonholidayinthecityandislookingforsomechocolateforherfriend.Shewouldalsoliketobuysomethingtoreadontheplane.(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。BTheBasketballTeamIwasalwaystallformyage.When1startedGrade7,Iwastallerthanalltheotherstudentsintheschool.ButIwasneververyfit.Ijustcouldn’tdothingsinsports,likethrowingabaseball.Theballwouldfalloutofmyhandontotheground.InGrade8,wegotanewcoach(教练)atourschool.Hetookonelookatmeandsaid,”Thisschoolneedsabasketballteam,andyouaregoingtobethestar!”Ilaughed,andmyfriendslaughedevenmore.“Amydoesn’tevenknowwhatabasketballis!“jokedoneofmyfriends.Thenewcoachsaid,”Don’tworry.I’llshowyouwhatshecando.”Everydayafterschool,Iworkedwiththenewcoach.HetoldmethatbecauseIwassotall,myjobwouldbetoplaycentre.Acentreisaplayerwhostandsunderthenetandputsrebounds（篮板球）intothenet.Centresarealwaysthetallestontheteam.Ididpush-upsandsit-ups.Mostofall,Ipractisedshooting(投篮).WhenIfirststarted,IgotzerooftenshotsItook.Butafterafewweeks,Ihadaboutfiveoftenshotslandinginthebasket.Istillwasn’tverygood.ButIwassotallthatifsomeonetookashotIwasusuallythefirstonetoreachtheballafteritcamedownfromthenet.Ibecameprettygoodatputtingtheballintothenet.Theseasoncameandwent.Wedidn’tdoverywell,butIlearnedsomethingaboutmyselfthatseason.I’minGrade9nowandnotgoodenoughyettomakeittothehighschoolteam.ButIthinkIwillbenextyear.It’sexcitingtofindsomethingaboutyourselfandtorealize(意识到)thatyouarewhatyoumakeofyourself.24.WhydidAmy’sfriendslaughwhenthecoachaskedAmytoplayinthebasketballteam?A.BecauseAmywasn’tverytall.B.BecausetheyfelthappyforAmy.C.BecauseAmywasbadatbasketball.D.BecausethecoachplayedajokeonAmy.25.WhathappenedafterAmyjoinedtheteam?A.Shecouldn’tkeeppractising.B.Shewasnotwelcomeintheteam.C.Shebecameafamousstarintheschool.D.Shebecameanimportantplayerintheteam.26.WhatdidAmylearnfromtheexperience?A.Doingsportsishardbutalotoffun.B.Youshouldn’tcareaboutothers’jokes.C.Youcanlearnnewabilitiesthroughhardwork.D.Playingbasketballisaneasywaytobecomesuccessful.CTodaymanyyoungpeoplearestartingbookclubs.Membersofabookclubreadthesamebook.Thentheymeetandtalkaboutthebook.Sharingideasaboutabookwithfriendsisfun.Therearemanyothergoodreasonsforchildrentojoinabookclub.Beinginabookclubimproves（提升）readingskills.Byspendingalotoftimereadingbookstogetreadyforabook-clubmeeting,studentsimprovetheirabilityoffasterandmorecorrect(正确的)reading.Readingcanalsohelpyoutounderstandthemeaningsofnewwords.Doyouever（曾经）struggletofinishthebooksyoustart?Joiningabookclubmighthelpyoutofinishreadingabook.Ifyoudonotreadthewholebook,youwillnotbeabletotalkaboutthebookatthemeeting.Thewishtobereadywillpushyoutofinishreadingit.Bookclubshelpmembersreaddifferentkindsofbooks.Inmanybookclubs,eachmembertakesaturnchoosingthebookforthegrouptoread.Readingaboutneworunknowntopicsmakeslearninghappen.Ithelpsyoutogettoknownewwritersandthinkaboutnewideas.Book-clubmeetingscanhelpyoupractiselisteningandspeakinginarespectful(尊敬的)way.Atbook-clubmeetingsmemberstalkaboutthebookstheyread.Sometimesmembershavedifferentideas,sotheyhaveinterestingdiscussions.Theysharetheirthoughtsandthinkabouttheideasofothers.Abookclubisagreatplacetomakefriends.Youmightknowsomemembersinyourbookclubifsomeofthebook-clubmembersgotoyourschool.Byspendingtimewiththematbook-clubmeetings.youwillgettoknowallthemembersbetter.Wouldyouliketobeinabookclub?Itiseasytostartone.Allyouneedaresomeothermembersandaplacetomeet.Librarymeetingroomsandparksaregoodplaces.Beingamemberofabookclubisgoodforyou.Itisalsoalotoffun.Whynotjoinorstartabookclubtoday?27.Thewords“struggletofinish”probablymean“____”.A.remembertofinish B.tryveryhardtofinishC.havefuninfinishing D.feelexcitedaboutfinishing·28.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Joiningabookclubcanhelpyoulearnnewideas.B.Othermemberswillpushyoutoreadinabookclub.C.It’shardtounderstandthenewwordswhenyoureadfast.D.It’sagoodideatojoinabookclubwithmembersfromyourschool.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BookClubsAreforEveryone!B.Reading1sGoodandGreatFun!C.WhatDoYouDoatBook-clubMeetings?D.HowCanYouImproveYourReadingSkills?第二部分本部分共10题,共26分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。五、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每题2分,共10分)SebaStephensisonly11yearsold,buthe’saverytalented(有天赋的)musician.Heplaysthedrums,bass,guitar,andpiano.SebaandhisfamilyliveinMemphis,USA—aplacefamousformusic.Hegrewupwithmusicallaround,buthisfavouritewasthedrummingfromtheband(乐队)ThePolice.”ThePolicesongsarefullofsomuchcooldrumming,”hesays.Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhisbirthday.“Drums!”heanswered.Hisparentsboughthimajuniordrumset(儿童架子鼓).Helikeditverymuch.”Hedidn’tstopplaying,”sayshisdad,Everett.ButsoonSebagrewunhappy.Hecouldn’tgethisjuniordrumsettomakethesoundshehadheard.Thenhisparentsboughthimaprofessional(专业的）drumsetandlethimtakedrumlessons.Injustafewmonths,hisdrumteachersaidthatSebawaslearningsoquicklythatheneededahigherleveloflessons.Seba’sparentsencouragedhimtoplaymusicinotherways.Sebalearnedthebass,guitar,andpiano.Asafour-year-oldchild,hefaceddifficulties.”Icouldn’tseeovermydrumset,”hesays.Healsocouldn’tfindagoodbassthatwassmallenough.Sebastartedabandinkindergarten.Byfirstgrade,hecouldmakemoneybyplayingmusic.In2020,SebajoinedasummermusicprogramatBerklee,afamouscollege(大学)ofmusic.Tokeepup,hehadtopractisefor36hoursaweek.Afterthesummer,Sebaaskedhisparentstohome-schoolhimsohecouldkeepgoingtoBerkleeduringtheschoolyear.Hedidschoolworkinthemornings.Intheafternoonsandatnightheworkedonmusic.Hestudiedwithsomefamousdrummers,andlearnedmanydrummingskills.InMay2021,Sebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificate(证书)fromBerklee.Whenhe’soldenough,SebahopestogotocollegeatBerklee.Fornow,he’sstillpracticingandplaying.30.WhendidSebastarttoplaythedrurns?31.WhatdifficultiesdidSebafaceattheageoffour?32.HowlongdidSebapractiseaweekinasummermusicprogramatBerklee?33.WhatdoesSebahopetodowhenhe’soldenough?34.WhycouldSebabecomesuccessful?六、完成句子（每题2分,共8分)根据中英文提示补全句子。35.玲玲总是乐于助人。Lingling______________________________.36.昨天上午广场上有几百人。______________________________inthesquareyesterdaymorning.37.学生们都盼望着暑假。Thestudents______________________________38.我相信这些想法在未来都会成真的。Ibelievetheseideas______________________________七、文段表达(8分)39.根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段开头和结尾不计入总词数。读万卷书,行万里路。作为一名中学生,你一定有过一些旅行的经历,如券游,秋游,假期旅行等。假定你是李华,最近正和英国笔友Chirs通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件,介绍你的一次旅行经历,内容包括;旅行的时间,地点,旅行中做了什么,以及你的感受。提示词语:gosightseeing,visit,eat,present,happy提示问题: ●whenandwheredidyoutakethetrip?●whatdidyoudoduringthetrip?●Howdidyoufeel?DearChris,I’mverygladtotellyouaboutoneofmytrips.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Pleasewrite