2023学年完整公开课版Unit5Canada-“TheTrueNorth”31

MapleCountry--CanadaUnit5Canada——”TheTrueNorth”thenationalflagofCanadathenationalanthemofCanadaHowmuchdoyouknowaboutCanada?positionTheBeaufortSeatheArcticOceanGreenlandTheAtlanticOceanThePacificOceanAlaskatheUnitedStatesCanyoutellsomefamouscities?positiontheFrench-speakingprovinceQuebeclanguagesOfficiallanguages:EnglishandFrenchtheTVandradioinFrench;Frenchrestaurants;teachinginschoolsbedoneinFrench.freshwaterthefivegreatlakesonethirdoftheworld’ssupplyoffreshwatermostoftheelectricityisproducedbywatertheNiagarafallLeaderofthecountry:Nationalanimal:WouldyouliketotakeatriptoCanada?Wherewouldyouliketogo?Whatdoyouexpecttoseethere?Whatplaceshavetheybeen?Wherearetheyheading?Readthetextandfindout:VancouverCalgaryThunderBayToronto

goeastward,acrossthecontinentP.35comprehending:Lookthemapandretellthetext:VancouverCalgaryThunderBayTorontowhatdidtheyseethere?Homework:1.P.36Learningaboutlanguage2.P.70UsningwordsandexpressionsEx.11、whatisthelongesttripyouhaveevertaken?2、lookatthemapontherightanddiscussthefollongquestioninpairs:ifyoutakeatriptoCanada,whatdoyouthinkyoumightseethere?3、whatthreewordswouldyouusetodescribeCanada?Pre-readingthelargestcountryintheworldthesecondlargestcountryintheworldsize

hasanareaof9,984,670squarekilometers;thedistancefromeasttowestis5,500kilometers3rd4thweatherdifferentfromareatoarea(asinchina)inthenorthwinterslong；snowforsixmonthsOttawa:winter-10℃Summer21℃westcoast

warmestJanuary:3℃July:18℃WhatdoyouexpecttoseeifyoutakeatriptoCanada?beaverPolarbearGrizzlybear

Vancouverthewarmest;themostbeautiful;mountains;thePacificOcean;ski&sail;theoldestforestsThunderBay

Thekeywordsatthetopendof…;busyport;closeto…thefact…surprisemanypeople.Canada--"TheTrueNorth"Whatthreecountrieswouldyouliketoseemost?Why?IfyouhaveachancetovisitCanada,whatdoyouexpecttoseethere?CanadaHowmuchdoyouknowaboutCanada?Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.9984670平方公里，居世界第二位，其中陆地面积9093507平方公里，淡水覆盖面积891163平方公里。Lead-inandWarmingUpCanadianflag

呈横长方形，长与宽之比为２∶１。旗面中间为白色正方形，内有一片１１个角的红色枫树叶；两侧为两个相等的红色竖长方形。白色正方形代表加拿大辽阔的国土，加拿大很大面积的国土全年积雪期在１００天以上，故用白色表示；两个红色竖长方形分别代表太平洋和大西洋，因加拿大西濒太平洋、东临大西洋；红枫叶代表全体加拿大人民，加拿大素有“枫叶之国”的美誉，枫树是该国的国树，枫叶是加拿大民族的象征。

图案中间为盾形，盾面下部为一枝三片枫叶；上部的四组图案分别为：三头金色的狮子，一头直立的红狮，一把竖琴和三朵百合花，分别象征加拿大在历史上与英格兰、苏格兰、爱尔兰和法国之间的联系。盾徽之上有一头狮子举着一片红枫叶，既是加拿大民族的象征，也

表示对第一次世界大战期间加拿大的牺牲者的悼念。狮子之上为一顶金色的王冠，象征英女王是加拿大的国家元首。盾形左侧的狮子举着一面联合王国的国旗，右侧的独角兽举着一面原法国的百合花旗。底端的绶带上用拉丁文写着“从海洋到海洋”，表示加拿大的地理位置——西濒太平洋，东临大西洋。自然资源9.98millionkm25,500kmOttawa渥太华KnowledgeaboutCanada:TrueorFalse.1.CanadiansspeakEnglishandFrench.T2.TorontoisthecapitalofCanada.F3.CanadaliesinthenorthofSouthAmerica.F4.Canadaisthelargestcountryintheworld.F5.CanadaisonthenorthofUSA.T6.ThenationalanimalofCanadaispolarbear.F7.CanadaisamemberoftheBritishCommonwealth.T8.TheHeadoftheCanadianGovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TOttawaNorthAmericasecondbeaverTaskone:Readthereadingpassagewhilelistening,

andthenfinishthefollowingtasks.Answerthefollowingquestions.

Q1.WhichcityinCanadadidtheyreachatfirstwhat’sthedestination(目的地)oftheirtraveling?Q2.Didtheytravelbyplaneorbytrain?Q3.Whichofthefollowingplacesarementionedinthetext?theAtlanticcoast,Vancouver,Calgary,theRockyMountains,ThunderBay,Montreal,theGreatLakes,LakeSuperior,Niagara,StLawrenceRiver,Toronto,andOttawa.(Vancouver,theAtlanticcoast)P342.Findoutthetravelingrouteofthetwogirls.Vancouver

RockymountainCalgary

ThunderBayTorontoLake

Superior

TheAtlanticcoastTaskTwo:Readcarefullyandanswerthequestions.1.WhyarethecousinsnotflyingdirecttotheAtlanticcoast?2.Whatisthecontinenttheyarecrossing?3.Whatis“TheTrueNorth”?4.WhydomanypeoplewanttoliveinVancouver?5.NametwonaturalresourcesthatCanadahasaccordingtothetext.BecausetheywanttotakethetrainfromWesttoEastacrossCanada/theywanttoseeCanada/theywanttotravelacrossCanada.TheyarecrossingNorthAmerica.Becauseitisbeautiful.PeoplecanskiintheRockyMountainsandsailintheharbour.“TheTrueNorth”isthecross-Canadatrain.“TheTrueNorth”isitsname.waterfromitslakesandriversandwoodfromitsforests.LiDaiyuandhercousinwere_______toCanada.Theydecidedto_____ChinatoVancouverandto________fromwesttoeast.DannyLinwasgoingtotakethemtocatch_________,the________train.Canadaisthe_________countryintheworld..Astheygo_____.theywillsee______,lakes,____and________aswellascities.Itis_____kilometersfrom____to____.Vancouveristhe_____partofCanada.Itspopulationis_______rapidlybecausemanypeoplewanttolivethere.OnatripflyfromtakethetrainTheTrueNorthcross-Canadasecondlargesteastwardmountainsforestswiderivers5,500coastcoastwarmestincreasing*Homework:

1.ReadthetextcarefullyagainandfinishEx2onP35.2.DoEx1,Ex2,andEx3onP36Atripon"TheTrueNorth"Whatis“TheTrueNorth”?Inwhichdirectionaretheytravelling?FastreadingLanguagePointsCanadaisamulticulturalcountrylikeChina.加拿大像中国一样是一个多元化国家。

multi-是一个前缀，意为“多”

multistory____________multiform____________multichannel____________________multipurpose__________多层的多种形式的多通话线路的,多波段的多种用途的

多党的_____________

多国的、多民族的__________

多向的________________

多彩的，彩色的____________

多媒体__________multipartymultinationalmultidirectionalmulticoloredmultimedia2.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.李黛予和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。

trip:usuallyshortjourney,esp.forpleasure(通常指短途的)行走，旅行（尤指娱乐性的）与trip搭配的主要动词和介词：beonatriptomakeatriptotakeatripto

海滨之行__________________

前往巴黎的蜜月之旅

__________________________

他出差在外。

Heis_____________________.

我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。

Myfatherwill________________________nextweek.atriptotheseaside

ahoneymoontriptoParisonabusinesstripmakeatriptoNewYork3.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptember.

ratherthan(prep.):inpreferenceto(sb/sth);insteadof与其（某人/某物）;不愿;不要

他不愿惹麻烦,宁可离去._______________________,heleft.

我想喝柠檬汁,不想喝可乐.I’ll___________________________.

他正忙于写信而不是读报.Hewasbusy____________________________________________.Ratherthancausetroublehavealemonaderatherthanacokewritingaletterratherthanreadinganewspaper4.Itisthesecondbiggestcountryintheworldandasyougoeastward,youwillseemountains,andpassbythousandsoflakes,forestsandwideriversaswellascities.它是世界第二大国家,当你一路向东行时,除了城市你还会看到山脉,会经过上千个湖泊,森林,大河等以及城市.eastward也作eastwards,副词,意为“向东”

-ward(s)=inadirection

向前__________向后__________

向外__________向南__________

向西__________向北__________forward(s)backward(s)northward(s)outward(s)southward(s)westward(s)他们向东航行。__________________.我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。Wecouldn’tdecide_________________________________.Thesailedeastwardwhethertogoeastwardorwestwardthousandsof

成千上万的注意：million,billion,thousand,hundred,score,dozen之前有确定的数字时，不论后面是有无of,词尾都不加s.

如果前面没有确定的数字而后接of时，词尾都加s.300名学生____________________这些鸡蛋里的3打_______________________几打鸡蛋_______________threehundredstudentsthreedozenoftheseeggsdozensofeggs5.ManypeoplethinkitisthemostbeautifulcityinCanada,asitissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacific.许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。

surroundvt.包围，环绕，围绕

surroundsb/sthwithsb/sthsth/sbbesourroundedby/withsth

篱笆环绕着学校。

_____________________________.

他们出动了军队包围了该城。

_________________________________________.

房子的四周有高墙。

____________________________________.ThefencesurroundstheschoolTheyhavesurroundedthetownwithtroopsThehouseissurroundedbyhighwalls6.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。

northof=tothenorth表示“在……的北方”，其他方位词，如：east,west,south,southeast,northeast等，都有类似的用法。他住在洛杉矶以东（的地方）。

______________________________.HelivestotheeastofLosAngeles7.Thatafternooninthetrainthecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座。settledown

安稳坐下，安居下来，适应起来他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。Hisgrandfather___________________________________withanewspaper.你适应新工作了吗？____________________________________?

settleddowninthearmchairHaveyousettleddowninyournewjobyet8.Manyofthemhaveagiftforworkingwithanimalsandtheycanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他们中许多人都有与兽共舞的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。

haveagiftfor

在…..方面有天分；有天赋她对学语言有天赋。

__________________________________

好像他对音乐有些天赋。

__________________________________shehasagiftforlearninglanguages.Itseemshehasagiftformusic.ThanksforyourattentionTrueorFalse____1.TheywilltakethetrainacrossCanadawestward.____2.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.____3.VancouveristhecoldestpartinCanada.____4.ItissowetinVancouverthatthetreesaretall.____5.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation.____6.TheoceanshipscannotgotoThunderBay.____7.TorontoistothesouthofThunderBay.FFFTTFTDiscussion:

Group1:WhyarethecousinsnotflyingdirecttotheAtlanticcoast?Whatisthecontinenttheyarecrossing?Group2:Whatis“TheTrueNorth”?WhydomanypeoplewanttoliveinVancouver?Group3:WhathappensattheCalgaryStempede?WheredoeswheatgrowinCanada?Group4:LookatthemapofCanada.WhywouldshipsbeabletoreachthecentreofCanada?NametwonaturalresourcesthatCanadahas.Findtheanswerinthereadingpassage.Map-fillingDrawtherouteofthetwogirlstravelingacrossCanadaonthemapandfillinthemapwithwhattheycanseeineachplace.RetellingRoleA:youareLiDaiyu,whoistravelinginCanada,andyouaretalkingtoyourfriendChenYan,whoisnowinChina,aboutyourtripinCanada.RoleB:youareChenYan,andyouwanttoknowwhatLihaveseeninCanada.HomeworkEx2.onPage35ExerciseinLearningaboutlanguageReading(II)Toronto

Toronto

mapletrees

CNTowerTorontofromtheCNTower.NiagaraFallsChinatownMontreal蒙特利尔是加拿大第二大城市和世界最大河港之一,全国工商业、金融、文化中心。

Olympicstadium

OldMontrealSt.LawrenceRiverLet’spayavisittoTorontoandMontrealListenandread,thenfindoutwhatLiDaiyuandLiuQiansawontheirwayfromTorontotoMontreal.Pleasechoosefromthefollowingnames.Atlanticcoast,maplestrees,TorontoCity,CNTower,themistycloud,NiagaraFalls,thecoveredstadium,theharbour,Chinatown,thePinkPearl,Ottawa,MontrealCity,StLawrenceRiver,ReadthepassagethananswerquestionsonP39.HowdoweknowitisfallinCanada?2.WhatcansometimesbeseenfromtheCNTowerinToronto?3.Wheredoesthewaterfromthelakego?Becausethemapletreesareredandgoldandorange,andthereisfrostontheground.SometimesthemistycloudthatrisesfromNiagaraFallscanbeseenfromtheCNTower.ThewaterfromthelakegoesintotheNiagaraRiverandoverthefallsonitswaytothesea.4.WhyistheregoodCantonesefoodinToronto?5.WhichdirectionisthetraingoingfromToronto?6.WhydidthegirlsgotoOldMontreal?ThereisgoodCantonesefoodinTorontobecausemostoftheChinesepeopletherecamefromthesouthofChina,especiallyHongKong.Thetrainisgoingeast(northeast)fromToronto.Becauseitisclosetothewater/toseethelovelyshopsandtheartists.7.WhatthreethingsshowusthatMontrealisaFrenchcity?Goodcoffee,goodbreadandgoodmusicshowthatMontrealisaFrenchcity.AlsothesignsandadswereinFrench.TheyknewfallhadarrivedinCanada,fortheysawthered__________and____ontheground.InToronto,theywentupthetall________.Ontopofittheysawthemistycloudthatrosefromthe________________.Astheywalkednorthfromtheharbour,LiDaiyumapletreesfrostCNTowergreatNiagaraFallsphonedoneofhermother’sfriendsfroma_____________.Itwasapitythattheycouldn’tgo______Ottawa.Thetrain___________Montreal_______thenextmorning.TheyfoundMontrealisa_______________countrybecausethereweresignsandadsinFrench.telephoneboothasfarasatdawnFrench-speakingarrivedin1.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。Languagepoints1)Theywerenotleavingfor...属于过去进行时表示将来的动作。表示位置转移的瞬间动词。如:come,go,arrive,leave,start,return,stay,meet,get等可用进行时表示将来的动作;用现在进行时表示一般将来时;用过去进行时表示过去将来时。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车就要进站了。2)until/till直到…为止

until常与否定句连用,not…until直到…才

Hedidn’tfinishtheworkuntilyesterday.

肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”,动词必须是延续性的。否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。肯定句：

Isleptuntilmidnight.我一直睡到半夜时醒了。

WaittillIcallyou.等着我叫你。否定句：

Shedidn’tarriveuntil6o’clock.

她直到6点才到。

Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.公共汽车停稳后再下车。否定句可用另外两种句式表示。

a.notuntil…在句首,主句用倒装。

Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.直到19世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。b.用于强调句Itisnotuntil…that…ItwasnotuntilItoldhimthatheknewaboutit.Itwas____yesterday___Iwaswrong.A.until;didIrealizeB.notuntil;didIrealizeC.until;thatIrealizedD.notuntil;thatIrealizedD2.WecangetgoodCantonesefoodhere,becausemostoftheChinesepeopleherecomefromSouthChina,especiallyHongKong.

especially表示“尤其,格外,特别”,意思相当于“inparticular”或“particularly”。多用在介词短语或连词前面。specially表示“为了一个特别的目的,专门地,特别地”,意思相当于“foraspecialreasonorpurpose”。Icamespeciallytoseeyou.我特地来看你。Theweatherhasbeenespeciallycold.最近天气特别冷。It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.

A.extremely

B.especially

C.specially

D.naturally

Bextremely表示程度“极其、非常”,specially表示“特地、专门”,而naturally表示“自然地”,均与句意不符。especially表示“尤其、特别、格外”,强调突出性,用在此处,句意通顺。3.It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa.

asfaras(程度副词)“远达，远至”

Hewalkedasfarastherailwaystationyesterdayevening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站。一些带有as...as结构的常见短语：

asbusyasabee像蜜蜂一样忙碌

aseasyasABC像ABC一样容易

asdeepasawell像井一样深

aslightasafeather像羽毛一样轻

assoftasbutter像黄油一样软

asrichasaJew像犹太人一样富裕4.ThetrainleftlatethatnightandarrivedinMontrealatdawnthenextmorning.火车在那夜晚些时候起程,第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。

at,on,in表示时间的用法区别

at表示时间点,常用来表示时刻,如果一段时间按时间点对待也用at。at2:30,atdawn/noon/night/dusk/sunrise/sunset/breakfast/lunchdinner/supper,atthis/thattime,atthebeginningofthiscenturyat也可以表示节假日,例如：atEaster,atChristmason表示一天或某一天的一部分。例如:onMonday,onSeptember26,onMondaymorning,onFridayevening

in表示少于一天或多于一天的时间段。

如:inthemorning/afternoon/evening,inaweek,inthreedays,inMay,inspring,in2002,inmychildhood注:morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词如果有一个表示具体某一天的名词作定语时,介词不用in或at,而应该用on。

如:onThursdayevening,onacoldwintermorning,ontheafternoonofApril8,onthenightofhisreturn5.AstheysatinacafélookingoverthebroadSt.LawrenceRiver,ayoungmansatdownwiththem.

wide和broad都是“广阔”的意思,常可换用,但说wide时,着重于一边到另一边的距离,而说broad时着重于幅面的宽广,可修饰背、肩、胸,心胸等的宽阔,还有“开朗”之意。Theriveris300feetbroad(wide).这条河有三百多尺宽。Thedooriswideopen.门大开。Wesawthebroadocean.我们看到了广阔的海洋。Hisback(shoulder,chest)isbroad.他的背部(肩膀、胸部)很宽阔。这两个词的常用搭配如下：

wideeyes睁大的眼睛awidemouth一张大嘴thewideworld广阔的世界wideinterests广泛的兴趣amanwithbroadbosom胸围很阔的人thebroadocean无际的海洋broadshoulders宽宽的肩膀thebroadmasses广大群众broadchest(back)宽宽的胸膛(背)broadinsize身材宽大,体积宽大ReadingTaskonpage73IqaluitisthecapitalcityofthenewCanadianterritoryofNunavut,onBaffinIsland.Nunavuthasapopulationofabout30,000,spreadoutoveralmost2millionsquarekilometres.Theareahasapopulationdensityofonepersonper100sqkms.

Iqaluithasapopulationof6,200,yetistheonlycityforthousandsofmilesinanydirection.TherearenoroadsinoroutofIqaluit.Itisabout3.5flyinghoursnorthofOttawa,thecapitalofCanada.Inuit,meaning“thepeople”,aretheinhabitantsnorthandwestoftheHudsonBaythatintimespastlivedinskintentsinthesummer,and,uniquely,snowhousesinthewinter.HeretraditionalInuitlifefromthepastisdepictedinitsvariousforms:fromfishingtechniquestointeriordwellingstothefundamentalbondbetweenInuitandsleddog.fishing

sleigh雪橇Morningsnowstorm,about8:00am

NunavutSnowChallengeinIqaluit1.Whydidthereporterarrivethere?

HewaswritingastoryforhisnewspaperaboutIqaluit.Theywantedtoadvertiseitasaholidayplace.2.Whatdidthepeopleusefortransportation?

Mostpeopleusedsnowmobiles,butdogsledswerealsoused.3.Whydiditbecomedarkearly?

Itbecamedarkearlybecauseitwasfarnorthoftheearth.PointsinthepassageWhatBeththoughtInformationinpassageThetemperatureCold,butnottoocoldVerycold,-35℃averageinwinterHowtotravelHolidaysHowpeopleliveBydogsledBysnowmobileToocoldforholidaysTouristslikeicefishingandphotographingbearsInicehousesInwarmhousesWhattheInuitdoDaylighthoursHuntanimalsLightindaytimeHavebusinessesDarkinwinterday,lightinsummernightCompareChinawithCanada.SameasChinaDifferentfromChinalargelandsixtimeareasnoplacesaslotassouthchinaWeatherisdifferentfromareatoarea,longandhardwinterdifferentpeoplespeakdifferentlanguagesCanadahastwoofficiallanguages,smallerpopulationManyriversandlakesWorldfamousriversandlakesMuchcoal,oilgasandothernaturalresourcesMuchfreshwater,alotofforestHomework1.ReadthetwopassagesagainandfindthemaincharactersofToronto,MontrealandIqaluit.Whatcanyouseeanddointhethreedifferentcities.2.ReadFunReadingbyyourself.(P75)同位语从句我不知道你在这儿.Ididn’tknowthatyouwerehere.Ihadnoidea

thatyouwerethere.宾语从句同位语从句

同位语从句

1.概念:在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。

2.功能:

同位语从句对名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容，3.用法:

常跟的抽象名词有:fact/idea/reasonthought/order/doubt/news/hopetruth/belief…4.连词

that/whether/who/whichwhat/when/where/why/how连接词that引导的同位语从句that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用.Hetoldmethenews

thathewouldcomehomefromaboardsoon.他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国.Thereisnodoubt

thatthepricesofcarswillgodown.只用whether引导,不用if.这个问题是否正确还未被证实.Theproblem________isrighthasn’tbeenproved.连接词whether引导的同位语从句whether连接词代词what/which/who

引导的同位语从句1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定.2.我不知道该选哪个.1.Thequestion_____shouldgoabroadhasn’tbeendecidedyet.2.Ihavenoidea______oneIshouldchoose.whichwho(定语)(主)在从句中充当成分连接词副词when/where/why/how

引导的同位语从句1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早.2.我们还没决定好去哪儿.1.I’vegotagoodidea_____theyleftearly.2.Thequestion_______weshouldgohasnotbeendecided.whywhere1)ThenewsthathetoldmeisthatTomwouldgoabroadnextyear.2)ThenewsthatTomwouldgoabroadistoldbyhim.

（他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国。）定语从句宾语同位语从句(汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的）同位语从句定语从句

that名词性形容词性只连接主句和从句,在从句中不充当成分代替先行词,在从句中充当成分1.Thenewsthattherearenolivesonthemoonisknowntousall.(