湖北省咸宁市龙阳中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市龙阳中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchwhatyousaid.—Oh,I

tomyself.A．havetalked

B．amtalking

C．hadtalked

D．wastalking参考答案：D略2.California,thethirdlargeststateintheUSA,hasthe______ofbeingthemostmulticulturalstate.

A.distinction

B.drawback

C.division

D.directory参考答案：A3.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?—Yes,

invited.A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B4.Iadmitthatthereareproblems,_______Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

A.while

B.if

C.incase

D.before参考答案：A略5.Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.OK,__________youmakeitshort.A.nowthat B.ifonly C.solongas D.sothat参考答案：C6.－DidyoureceiveanynewsduringJamie’slong_________?－Never.A．absence

B．confidence

C．distance

D．renaissance参考答案：A略7.—Heknowssmokingdoesharmtohishealth.— Hejustcan’tgetridoftheterriblehabit.A．Whatfor? B．Sowhat? C．Itdepends. D．Oh,comeon!参考答案：B略8.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.means

D.meant参考答案：B9.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_____Ithinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.which

B.what

C.when

D.that参考答案：A略10.Yourbosswouldhavebeenreadytogiveyousomedaysoffhadyoutoldhimthatyou_____illthen.A.were B.hadbeen C.havebeen D.wouldhavebeen34.Amazing!You_____wearslippersatschool.参考答案：A11.People,withtheyoung_______,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.inbrief参考答案：C12.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D13.--Tomwascaughtlateagainthismorning.

--_______?AsfarasIknow,hehadpromisedtobeontime.

A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome参考答案：D14.Hemissed______

gold

inthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump..A.the,the

B./,aC.the,a

D.a,/参考答案：C15.Whentreesarecutdown,thereisnothingtoholdthesoil

onthehillside.A.takeplace

B.outofplace

C.inplace

D.inplaceof参考答案：C16.

Eatingtoomuchfatcan________healthproblems，sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A．leadto

B．resultfrom

C．referto

D．devoteto参考答案：A17.Theboyfeltquitehappybecausehewascloserto________theansweronhisown.A.havefound

B.find

C.finding

D.havingfound参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Insciencefiction,space___41___(describe)asasilent,emptyplacebutthingsaredifferent.Infact,alloftheequipment___42___(use)tokeepaspacestationfunctioningcanbesonoisy___43___theastronautsworkingtherecannottalkwithoneanother___44___(easy)—theyhavetoshout.Thehighlevelsofsoundmayaffecttheirwork,andcansometimesevenmeanthattheyare___45___(able)tosleep.Inaddition,theymustfaceotherproblemsinspace.Scientistshavefoundover70,000items?frubbish___46___stillremaininorbit(轨道)aroundtheearth.Mostofthemare___47___(small)thanatennisball,buttheystillthreaten(威胁)the___48___(safe)ofexploringinspace.Evenasmallpieceofmetalcouldcauseaterribledisasterifithitamannedspacecraft.Althoughgenerallyastronautsdomakeaneffort___49___(bring)mostoftheirrubbishhome,theydon’talwaysmanageit.Andtheydon’tjustleavetheirrubbishinspaceeither.Thereisevenabrokencamerabehindon___50___moon.参考答案：41.isdescribed

42.used

43.that

44.easily

45.unable

46.that/which

47.smaller

48.safety

49.tobring

50.the本文介绍了太空中有很多噪音，以至于在那里工作的宇航员彼此之间不能轻易交谈，有时甚至意味着他们不能睡觉，并且还有许多太空垃圾。41.考查时态和语态。space与describe之间是被动关系，用被动语态，表示经常或反复发生的事情，用一般现在时，综上所述，应该使用一般现在时的被动语态，填isdescribed。42.考查非谓语动词。alloftheequipment与use之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，填used。43.考查固定用法。所有的设备都太吵闹了，以至于在那里工作的宇航员彼此之间不能轻易交谈。So…that太……以至于，是固定用法，所以填that。44.考查副词。修饰动词短语talkwith，用副词，所以填easily。45.考查形容词。有时甚至意味着他们不能睡觉。作be动词后的表语，用形容词，所以填unable。46.考查定语从句。___6___stillremaininorbit(轨道)aroundtheearth.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词itemsofrubbish，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填that/which。47.考查比较级。由thanatennisball可判断这里需要使用比较级，所以填smaller。48.考查名词。作threaten的宾语，所以用名词，填safety。49.考查固定用法。makeanefforttodo努力做某事，是固定用法，所以填tobring。50.考查冠词。世界上独一无二的东西，用定冠词the。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglish-languageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,accommodationwithutilitiespaidfor90percent,medicalreimbursement,aseven-daypaidleave,eleven--daypublicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust:(1)Assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；(2)Beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff;(3)Ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails；(4)Havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorCopyEditorYoumust：(1)WorkonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；(2)Editorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptions；(3)Havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.CopyEditorYoumust：(1)Begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions；(2)Beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；(3)Havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.GraphicDesignerYoumust:(1)Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics;(2)Begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings;(3)Beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts(4)Haveagoodsenseoftypography(活版印刷术).(5)Havegoodnewjudgment;(6)BefluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@.

(words:327)61.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.C.Toadvertiseforrecruitingsomegoodemployees.D.Totellyouhowtobecomepartofthisgroup.62.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?A.Bewell-versedinPhotoshop.

B.Haveexcel