广州市荔湾区2020-2021学年高一下学期月考试卷

I三1=1广州市荔湾区2020-2021学年高一下学期月考试卷I三1=1学校班级姓名学号学校班级姓名学号一、阅读选择POETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.【小题1】Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Six.【小题2】Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A．Aplaneticket.B．AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C．AspecialT-shirt.D．AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.【小题3】Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A．Typingyourpoemout.B．Writingapoemof120words.D．MailingyourentryonOctoberC．Usingbothsidesofthepaper.30.JeniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnabachelor'sdegree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition（学费），becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.Jennifernowismarriedandhasthreechildrenofherown.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing.ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph'sHospitalinMarshfieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfour-yeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.Jeniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearnherdegree:Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors.Jennifersacrificed（牺牲）toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.''Somenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsandstudyingforexamsorpapers,''shesays.However,herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlessonwitnessingtheirmotherearnherdegree.Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily-andthat'sprettypowerful.【小题1】WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?A．Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.B．Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.C．Shesupportedherselfthroughcollege.D．Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.【小题2】WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph'sHospitalinMarshfield?A．TotakecareofherkidsB．Tolearnfromthebestnurses.easily.C．Tosavemoneyforherparents.D．Tofindawell-paidjobthere.【小题3】WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?A．Herhealth.B．Hertimewithfamily.C．Herreputation.D．Herchanceofpromotion.【小题4】WhatcanwelearnfromJenifer'sstory?A．Timeismoney.B．Lovebreaksdownbarriers.D．EducationisthekeytoC．Hardworkpaysoff.success.Withtheyoungunabletoaffordtoleavehomeandtheoldatriskofisolation（孤独），morefamiliesarechoosingtolivetogether.Thedoorwaytopeaceandquiet，forNickBrightatleast，leadsstraighttohismother-in-law，shelivesonthegroundfloor，whilehelivesupstairswithhiswifeandtheirtwodaughters.Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol-oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.Theyshareafrontdoorandawashingmachine，butRitaWhiteheadhasherownkitchen，bathroom，bedroomandlivingroomonthegroundfloor.“Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingatahouse，”saysKathrynWhitehead.Ritacutsin:“WespokemorewithNickbecauseIthinkit'sabigthingforNicktolivewithhismother-in-law.”AndwhatdoesNickthink?“Frommystandpoint，itallseemstoworkverywell.WouldIrecommendit?Yes，IthinkIwould.”It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim，butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.Officialreportssuggestthatthenumberofhouseholdswiththreegenerationslivingtogetherhadrisenfrom325，000in2001to419，000in2013.Othervarietiesofmultigenerationalfamilyaremorecommon.Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991.ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthoughttobeabout1.8million.Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.InIndia,particularlyoutsidecities,youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.【小题1】WhomainlyusesthegroundfloorintheVictorianhouseinBristol?A．Nick.B．Rita.C．KathrynD．Thedaughters.【小题2】WhatisNick'sattitudetowardssharingthehousewithhismother-in-law?A．Positive.B．Carefree.C．Tolerant.D．Unwilling.【小题3】Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedon?A．FamilyB．FinancialC．PublishedD．Publictraditions.reports.statistics.opinions.【小题4】Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．LifestylesindifferentB．Conflictsbetweengenerations.countries.D．ArisingtrendoflivingintheC．AhousingprobleminBritain.Iamanactiveplaygoerandplay-reader,andperhapsmybestreasonforeditingthisbookisahopeofsharingmyenthusiasmforthetheaterwithothers.TodothisIhavesearchedthroughdozensofplaystofindtheonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.Eachplayhasathemeorcentralideawhichtheplaywright（剧作家）hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingleimpressiongrowingoutofthetheme.Itisnotmyintentiontopointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection,forthatwould,indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading,discussing,andthinkingabouttheplaysandtheeffectivenessoftheplaywright.However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedhere.Theseincludecomedy,satire,poignantdrama,historicalandregionaldrama.Toshowtheversatility（多面性）ofthe

shortplay,Ihaveincludedaguidanceplay,aradioplayandatelevisionplay.Amongthewritersoftheplaysinthiscollection,PaulGreen,SusanGlaspell,MaxwellAnderson,ThorntonWilder,WilliamSaroyan,andTennesseeWilliamshaveallreceivedPulitzerPrizesfortheircontributionstothetheater.Moreinformationabouttheplaywrightswillbefoundattheendofthisbook.Togetthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheplayonstage,withyou,thereader,intheaudience.Thehouselightsdim（变暗）.Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.【小题1】Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?B．HehasadeeplovefortheA．Hehaswrittendozensofplays.theater.C．Heisaprofessionalstageactor.D．Helikesreadingshortplaystoothers.C．Heisaprofessionalstageactor.小题2】Whatdoestheauthoravoiddoinginhiswork?A．Statingtheplays'centralB．SelectingworksbyfamousA．Statingtheplays'centralB．Selectingworksbyfamousideas.C．Includingvarioustypesofplays.ideas.C．Includingvarioustypesofplays.【小题3】WhatdoestheauthorD．Offeringinformationontheplaywrights.suggestreadersdowhilereadingtheplays?A．Controltheirfeelings.C．Usetheirimagination.【小题A．Controltheirfeelings.C．Usetheirimagination.【小题4】Whatisthistext?A．Ashortstory.C．Aplayreview.B．Anintroductiontoabook.D．Anadvertisementforatheater.二、七选五TalkingwithyourdoctorTalkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.【小题1】•Staypositive.Gotoyourdoctor'svisitswithagoodattitude.【小题2】Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!•Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.【小题3】Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms（症状）andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefeltthatway.•【小题4】Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,whatthedoctorstoldyoutodo,andanythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouareallergic（过敏）toanymedicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.•Askquestions.Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.Torememberallthequestionsyouhavewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdownandbringthelistwithyoutoyourappointment.【小题5】Remember一there'snosuchthingasastupidquestion.Ifyoudon'tunderstandtheanswertoaquestion,askthedoctortoexplainitagainuntilyoudounderstand.A．Thiswillmakegettinganswerseasier.B．Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.C．Youcantalktoanotherdoctorifthetreatmentsdon'twork.D．Beforeyourdoctor'svisit,keepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.E．Remember,yourdoctorandothercaregiversareonyourside.F．Bringyourmedicalhistory,includingalistofyourcurrentmedicines.G．Writingdownwhatthedoctorsayswillhelpyourememberimportantinformation.三、完形填空MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyoftherefromaveryyoungage.

Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethinghappeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandtheitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.Hethatitwasbecausethereweren'tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothedepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownandanearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.youngplantsinthedryseasonwasforaloneboy.Molaibuiltattheofeachsapling（幼树）abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholestorainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip（滴落）ontheplantsbelow.Molaitoplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.小题1】A．dreamB．小题2】小题1】A．dreamB．小题2】A．natureB小题3】A．preciousB小题4】A．wasteB小题5】A．BesidesB【小题6】A.agreedB.【小题7】A.noiseB小题8】A.directionsB小题9】A.laborBjobC.homeyouthC.cultureinterestingC.disturbingtensionC.painHoweverC.ThereforerealizedC.rememberedheatC.diseasepartnersC.helppoliceC.forest【小题10】A.【小题11】A.【小题12】A.【小题13】A.【小题14】A.【小题15】A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftDecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringtoughB.illegalC.fantasticbackB.topC.footcooldownB.keepoffC.purifyreturnedB.learnedC.failedD.choiceD.knowledgeD.awkwardD.damageD.OtherwiseD.predictedD.dustD.shelterD.financeD.managedD.GuardingD.beneficialD.sideD.collectD.continued四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesedays,itisnotunusualfor10-to12-year-oldstopublishtheirownwebsitesorforsecondandthirdgraders【小题1】（begin）computerclasses.Atthesametime,computergamesarebecomingincreasinglypopularasmajorpublishinghousescontinuetodevelop【小题2】(education)computerprogramsforchildreninpreschool.Also,technologicalknow-howhasbecomea【小题3】(require)formostjobsinanincreasinglydigitalworld,asthecomputerhasbecomeacommontoolinmost【小题4】(profession)TheDigitalWorldisasetofvolumes【小题5】aimtodescribehowdigitalsystemsinfluencesocietyandhelpreadersunderstandthenatureofdigitalsystemsandtheirmanyinteractingparts.Eachvolumeinthesetexplores【小题6】widerangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,【小题7】discussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.Becausethenumberofpossibletopics【小题8】(be)practicallylimitless,wefocusonasampleofthemostinterestingandusefulapplicationsandtoolsandexplainthebasicprinciplesoftechnology.Readers【小题9】(encourage)tocontinueexploringthedigitalworldwiththeguidanceof【小题10】(we)FurtherResourcessectionfeaturedineachvolume.五、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子选词填空indespair;agreatdealof;carrythrough;tendto;seekone'sfortune;earnaliving;itoccurstosb;makeadifference;figureout;apartfrom【小题1】Englishandmaths,healsolearnsChineseandhistoryintheschool.【小题2】Hisdeterminationhimthatdifficultperiodoftime.【小题3】HewantedtoinBeijing,sohelefthishometown.【小题4】Helostthelastchanceandstoodthere.【小题5】Wemakemistakeswhenwedothingsinahurry.【小题6】himthathehadlefthiskeysonthedesk.【小题7】___,theyoungmanhadtoworkinthedayandnight.【小题8】Ittooktimetorepairthecar.【小题9】Iampuzzledaboutitanddon'thowtodothisbetter.【小题10】Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaretotheworld.六、根据汉语意思填写单词Youhavetogo（市中心）inahurry.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）Inthenursingprofession,womenareinthem（大部分）。（根据中英文提示填空）Theydividethecityintosections，each（区域）havingitsownstreetsorblocks.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）Thestudentsbegantoc（抱怨）abouthowcolditwouldbe.（根据中英文提示填空