广东省金太阳2021届高三2月联考英语试题 含答案

#2021届广东金太阳高三2月联考21-12-246C高三英语（附答案）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项。AAOne-DayTourofChengduDestination：ChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding,thePeople'sPark,KuaizhaiAlleyPrices(perpersoninUS$)1Person2-5Persons6—9Persons三10Persons2601909070Priceincludes：★Englishspeakingguideservice★Privatetransferbetweenhotelsandattractions★EntrancefeestoattractionslistedinthebrochureWhattoexpect►Flexibleprivatetour►ChineselunchwithtraditionalSichuanfood►ProfessionalEnglish-speakinglocalguideservice►Pick-upanddrop-offfromhotelsinthecitycenterofChengdu►Feelthelocals*leisurelifebyhavingacupofteaatthePeople'sPark►MeettheadorablegiantpandaatPandaBreedingandResearchCenterSometourdetailsIntheearlymorning,pickupfromyourholdandtransfertovisitPandaBreedingandResearchCenterwhichisabout10kmfromdowntownChengdu.Thisbeautifulparkisthehomeofabout80giantpandasandsomeotherrareanimals.Walkingalongtheexcellentlyde-signedwalkways,youcouldhaveagoodanglethroughtheopenenclosures(围场)ofgiantpandas.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisthemorningwhenthepandasarcmostactiveintheday.Departfromthehotelearly,andarriveatthecenterbefore9：00am.Thenyoucouldhaveachancetoseethepandasfeedingalaround9：30am.Afterthefeedingtime,youcouldchoosetovisitthePandaMuseumandwatcha20-minuievideotolearnmoreaboutthepandas.Besides,youcouldalsochoosetodeliverapostcardorotherpandasouvenirsfromthePandaPosttoyourselforyourfamilyandfriends.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoutakethetripwithyourparents?$210.B.$270.C.$570.D.$780.Whatcantouristsexpecttododuringthetrip?Enjoycertainshuttleservices.Playwithgiantpandasinperson.Eattraditionalfoodatthreemeals.Feellocalworkandlifefromeveryaspect.WhyisthevideoarrangedinthePandaMuseum?TolettouristschoosepandaSouvenirs.Toofferachancetowatchthepandas'feeding.Tohelptouristsunderstandthepandasbetter.Tomonitorthepandas'feedingintheopenenclosures.BA24-year-oldEthiopianrunnerShuraKitatawonthemen'sraceintheVirginMoneyLondonMarathon,crossingthelinein2:05:41.Kitatafinishedsecondinthe2018LondonMarathon»behindtheworldrecordholderEliudKipchoge.However,thisweekend,KitatawontheVirginMoneyLondonMarathonandthankedfellowEthiopian,KenenisiaBekeleforhiswinwhenhetalkedtoareporterfromtheBBC.KitatasaidBekelewashelpinghimfortheraceandadvisedhimhowtorun.Hetrainedhardforthesamecourseinthisway.Fortunately,hewontheraceforhishardtraining.Kitatashowedhisexcellentperformances，includingvictoriesatthe2017RomeMarathonand2017FrankfurtMarathontitlevictories,wherehefinishedseparatelywiththelimes2:07：30and2：05：50.KitatawasbornonnfamilyfarmincentralEthiopia,notfarfromthecapitalofAddisAbaba，andhasfoursistersandthreebrothers.Asayoungsteratschool,helearnedquicklyabouthiscountry'smarathonhistory.ThenamesAbebeBikila,KenenisiaBekeleandDerartuTululeftadeepimpressiononhim.Theyseemedtobeeverywhere-intextbooks,news-papers.andontheradiosothatevenbeforehestartedrunning,heknewaboutthemarathon,andthoughtitverythrilling.Helovedsportsandbeganrunningatprimaryschool.Whenheperformedwell,hejustrodethewave.KitatatookpartinhisfirstmarathonfiveyearsagoinShanghai,finishingthirdin2：08：50(andsoonjoinedanelitetraininggroupinAddisAbaba.NowheappearscalmtojointheranksofgreatEthiopianmarathoners.Heisafamoussportsman,likethoneshereadaboutandheardsomuchaboutduringhischildhood.Hesaiditwouldbeagreatjoytoaddhisstorytothestoriesofthosewhocamebeforehim.What'sShuraKitata'sattitudetowardsKenenisiaBekele?Grateful.B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.WhatdoweknowaboutShumKitata?Heattendedtwomarathonsintotal.Helearnedaboutmarathonfromhisbrothers.Hebecameamarathonrunneratprimaryschool.Hehadapassionformarathonwhenhewasyoung.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“ones"inthelastparagraphreferto?Greatmarathonrunners.B.Youngchildren.C.Highranks.D.Joyfulstories.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShuraKitata?Modestandbrave.B.Focusedandathletic.C.Warm-heartedandhumorous.D.Open-mindedandhelpful.CGrowingupinsouthFlorida,Rebeccadreamedofbecomingaprofessionalsinger,butafteraseriousillnessdamagedhervoiceatcollege,shesettledforthenext-bestthing.Shecouldn'tbeanartist,butshecouldbecomealawyerforartists.“IknewI'dgotoalawschoolandI'dtrytohelpmusiciansbecauseevenifIdidn'thavemyownvoice,Icouldhelpthemfindtheirs,”saidRebecca,19.“Therehasn'tbeenadaywhenI'vequestionedmychoice,”ThatseemstobethecasewithhundredsofstudentswhohavesignedupforentertainmentlawcoursesatHarvardLawSchool(HLS)overthelast20years.ItmarksatrendamonglawstudentstochangefromthetraditionalfieldofcorporatelawandlooktoWorkingincreativeindustries.Thetrend,alsonoticeableatotherlawschoolsaroundthecountry,haspushedgrowthinthefieldofentertainmentlaw.“Thesestudentsarepropelledbyaloveformusic,thearts,andshowbusiness.It'sanexcitingcareerforamusiclover,”saidHLSClinicalProfessorofLawBrianPrice,who'sinchargeoftheEntertainmentLawClinic.Priceadded,“Althoughentertainmentlawyersworkbehindthescenes,theycanhaveabiggerinfluenceonartists'careersthanmanagers.Theyreviewartists'agreements,dealsandcontacts,makingsuretheircustomers,interestsareprotected.”“Artistsarebecomingwiseandwanttobeinvolvedinthebusinessaspectsoftheircareers,”saidPrice.“Whentheyaskforlegaladvice,theywarntoknowtheirlegalrights,andhowtomakegooddealsandfindwaystomakemoremoney.”MostHLSgraduatesendupworkinginbusinessorcorporatelaw,thoughsomehavehadsuccessfulcareersintheentertainmentindustry.AmongthemareBruceRamer,58,whorepresentscustomerslikeGeorgeClooneyandClintEastwood;BertFields,52,whorepresentsMichaelJackson.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowthroughtheexampleofRebecca?Theimportanceoflearningentertainmentlaw.Herdeterminationtosucceedinthefieldoflaw.Therisingpopularityinthefieldofentertainmentlaw.Herdullfuturecausedbyherseriousillnessatcollege.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'propelled"inparagraph4mean?Blown.B.Driven.C.Depressed.D.Confused.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?HLSishometomanyfamousartists.Artistsarewiseenoughtolearncorporatelaw.Artistsarebecomingmorefocusedonlegalneeds.Famousartistspaynoattentiontomakingmoney.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?TheDeathofRebecca'sDreamMakingItBigbehindtheScenesHelpingMusiciansImproveThemselvesABriefIntroductiontoEntertainmentLawDAccordingtoanewstudybyTampereUniversityinFinland,makingeyecontactwitharobotmayhavethesameeffectonpeopleaseyecontactwithanotherperson.Theresultpredietsthatinteractionbetweenhumansandhumanoidrobotswillbesurprisinglysmooth.Withtherapidprogressinrobotics,itisexpectedthatpeoplewillincreasinglyinteractwithsocalledsocialrobotsinthefuture.Despitetheartificialityofrobots,peopleseemtoreacttothemsocially.Forinstance,peoplemaysensedifferentqualities,suchasknowledgeability,sociability«andlikabilityinrobotsbasedonhowtheylookorbehave.Previoussurveyshavebeenabletothrowlightonpeople'ssensoryabilityofsocialrobotsandtheircharacteristics,buttheverycentralquestionhasremainedunanswered.Doesinteractingwitharobotcausesimilarreactionstopeopleasinteractingwithanotherhuman?ResearchersatTampereUniversityinvestigatedthematterbystudyingthephysiological（生理的）reactionsthateyecontactwithasocialrobotproduces.Inthenewstudy,theresearchparticipantssatfacetofacewithanotherpersonorahumanoidrobot.Thepersonandtherobotlookedeitherdirectlyattheparticipantsandmadeeyecontactoravoidedtheirgaze.Atthesametime,theparticipants'skinconductance,whichreflectedtheactivityoftheautonomousnervoussystems,theelectricalactivityofthecheekmusclereflectingpositiveaffectivereactions,andtheheartratereductionweremeasured.Theresultshowedthatalltheabove-mentionedphysiologicalreactionswerestrongerinthecaseofeyecontactwhencomparedtoavertedgaze（转移目光）.Thisresultissharedwithbothanotherpersonandahumanoid.Eyecontactwiththerobotandanotherhumanfocusedtheparticipants1attentionandbroughtaboutapositiveemotionalresponse.“Ourresultshowsthatthenon-linguistic非语言的），interaction-regulatingsignalsofsocialrobotscanaffecthumansinthesamewayassimilarsignalspresentedbyotherpeople.Suchevidenceallowsustoassumethatasrobottechnologydevelops,theremaybenobarriertointeractionbetweensocialrobotsandhumans.”saysdoctoralresearcherHelena.Whatdoesthenewstudyfocuson?Whenrobotscanrespondlikehumans.Howhumansmakeeyecontactsocially.Thereasonsforhumans,havingqualitiesofsocialrobots.Humans'responsewheninteractingwithrobotsandhumans.Whichofthefollowingagreeswiththeresultoftheresearch?Avertedgazemakesnodifferencetorobots.Socialrobotscan'taffecthumans'response.Robotsfeelstrongerthanhumanswheninteracting.Eyecontactwithrobotscontributestoapositiveresponse.WhatdoesHelenaexpectofsocialrobotsthefuture?Theycaninteractwithhumanssmoothly.Theywillhavensideeffectoninteraction.Theycanhaveregulatinginteractionashumans.Theywillsendoutaccuratehumanlinguisticsignals.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthetopicofthetext?A.Byassumingrelativeeffects.B.Bypresentingpastdiscoveries.C.Byindicatingtheresultofresearch.D.Byreferringtoaquestionnairesurvey.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouliveinanareathatislikelytosufferfromflood,whatcanyourfamilydotopreparefortheflood?Aswe'veseenalltoooftenlately,floodscanhappenquickly.destroyingcommunitiesandpullingfamiliesindanger.16Duringafloodemergency.taketheadviceoflocalauthoritiesregardingevacuating（撤离）orshelteringinplace.Ifyourfamilyevacuates,herearesomethingyoushoulddo.Headforhigherground.Determineasafeplacetomeet,ifyouhavetheneedtowithdraw.Packanemergencybag.Eachmemberofyourfamilyshouldhaveapre-packedemergencybag._17Thebagshouldincludeatleastonechangeofclothes,medicine,personalitems,aflashlight,drinkingwaterandfood.Atleastonebagshouldalsocontainafirst-aidkit.Unplugthepowerwire.18Youneedtoprotectyourhomefrombecomingmoredangerousinafoodsituationduetoelectricshockorgasleaks.19Youshouldmakeaplanthatincludesfood.shelterandwaterforyourfurbabies,Keepthemsafeintheeventofaflood.Slaycharged.Duringafloodemergencykeepyourevilphonechargedasmuchaspossible.20Italsohelpsyoukeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Fillyourtankandwithdrawemergencycashtohaveonhand.Iftoldtoshelterinplace,listentolocaltelevisionorradioforupdates.Conditionsmaychangequickly,sobepreparedtoevacuatetoashelterornneighbor'shomeifnecessary.Keepaneyeonyourchildren.Createanemergencyplanforyourpets.Youneedittostayinformedaboutfloodingconditions.Ifyouaretoldtoevacuate,taketheriskofleavingquicklyandalone.Turnoffnilelectrical,gas,andwatersuppliesbeforeevacuatingyourhome.Itcanbetakenawayonthewayoutthedoorduringanimmediateevacuation.Thebestwaytokeepyourfamilysafeistobepreparedbeforefloodingoccurs.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasinvitedtoaconcertthisweek.WhentheviolinbandstartedtoplayTheGir,lIreachedformyphonetorecordthismusic.Butmyhusband21mebysaying,“Don'tdoit.Justenjoyit."Disappointed,Idroppedmy22.Isuddenlyrealizedhow23Irecordedeachexperiencewithmyphoneandshareditonthesocialmedia.Thisactuallymademe24becauseIdislikedbeingaroundpeoplewhokeepfilmingand25theirdailylivesonthesocialmedia,andyetIdiditmorethanIshould.Recently,I'vereadoneofCain'sarticles,whichgetsmethinkingabouthowsignificantlyhumans'26haschanged.Someaspectsofmodernconnectivityare27,likebeingabletoconnectintoughsituations.However,we're28theabilitytointeractwithpeopleona29level.Wehaveunbelievable_30forcreatinganonlinefalseimage,uploadingphotosandvideosto31thatimage,andhavingsuperficial（肤浅的）screen-basedinteractionswithpeople.The32isthatwe'refailingtobuildmeaningfulhumanrelationships.Howshouldwe33it?Oneeffectivewayistotalklikeweusedto.I'vemadesomechangesatpresent.Ijustleavemyphoneinmybagwithoutalways34it.Ioftenpractice“digitalsilence"onmypersonalsocialmediaaccountsandavoidthenoisyonlineworld.Innword.Idon'toften35myphoneunlessthere'ssomethingreallyimportant.21.A.confusedB.describedC.inspiredD.stopped22.A.voiceB.handC.violinD.camera23.A.patientlyB.cautiouslyC.frequentlyD.merrily24.A.uncomfortableB.determinedC.nervousD.unpopular25.AsearchingB.deletingC.postingD.collecting26A.fortuneB.impactC.attitudeD.communication27.A.competitiveB.independentC.satisfactoryD.disagreeable28.A.losingB.developingC.combiningD.improving29.lowerB.deeperC.saferD.stricter30.A.responsibilityB.regretC.enthusiasmD.embarrassment31.A.announceB.supportC.compareD.expose32.A.conditionB.evidenceC.argumentD.consequence33.A.handleB.achieveC.standD.propose34.A.fixingB.chargingC.updatingD.checking35.A.switchoffB.pickupC.pulloffD.hangup第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Sheisaprofessorial36(photograph)whohaslongdocumentedhappymomentsofbirth.Severalyearsago,herclosefriend'skiddiedofcancer.Shetriedtobesupportivebutfelt37(help).Thensherealizedshehadaskillshecouldputtousewithsadness.ThatwaswhyScantlingsentoutagenerouscallonFacebook.38(offer)todoaphotoshootinherOklahomastudioforchildrenwithcancer,_39chargingtheirparents.Shewoulddressupthechildrenandthentakepicturesofthem.“Imadeupmymind40(achieve)somethingpowerfulandemotional.”saidScantling.ThreefamiliesfromnearbyOklahomatownsimmediatelyrespondedtohercall.Onthe41(appoint)afternoon,threelittlegirls,allof42weresufferingfromcancer,showedupatScantling'sstudio.Thegirlsquicklybecamefriendsandweresoonsmilingforphotos.Theyhad43goodlimeinthespotlight(聚光灯)forsomethingotherthantheirillnesses.“Watchingtheminteractwas44(genuine)sweetandinspiring,"oneparentsaid.Sofar.thousandsofviewers45(encourage)byScantling'sphotos.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，下周五下午你将参加主题为“做家务对我们有益”的英语演讲比赛,请你就此写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：简述学生做家务的好处，你班学生做家务的情况.提倡大家课外时间多做家务.1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DoingtheHouseworkBenefitsUsGoodafternooneveryone.I'mLiHua,astudentofSeniorThree.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。YesterdayIwasleavingarestaurantwhenIsawahomelessmanhavingahotdog.justsittingontheground.Hehadasodawithhim.too,Hewaseatingthathotdogasifhehadn'teatenformonthsandthescenejustbrokemyheart.IwasafraidthatIdidn'thaveextramoneyatthattimetobuyhimmorefood.IsaidtomyselfthenexttimeIhadmoneyandIsawtheman.Iwouldbuyhimfood.Recently.Ihaddonepart-timejobsalldaysoIhadsomeextramoney.ButIthoughtofgoingtoWalmarttobuythewaterdrinkingfountain（饮水机）formycat.whichcostalot.Iendedupwithjust$5leftonmycardandIhad$2cash.Suddenly，IfoundIforgottobuyagallonofwaterforthenewcatwaterdrinkingfountain.Ididn'treturntoWalmart.Somehow,Iwenttothesamerestauranttobuythegallonofwaterinstead.IcameoutoftherestaurantandtherewasthatmanAgainandhewasgoingtositdownonthegroundagain.Allhehadwasadrink.Ikeptsayingtohim.“Hi.Sir,let'sgoinsideandI'llpayforyou.”Theotherday,onmyappforshopping,ithadabuy-one-get-onefreesliceofpizzaandItoldhim.Hisfacebeamedwithhappiness.“Oh,Iwouldliketohavethat!"Thecoupon优惠券）wasoutofdate,butIstillhadenoughmoneysoIboughthimtwoslicesofpizza.WhenIaskedhimifhewouldlikeacupoficecream,hesai